• 제목/요약/키워드: Evidence-Based Nursing

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중소병원 간호사의 근거기반 통증 관리 지식과 수행 및 근거기반 실무에 대한 태도 (Nurses' Evidence-Based Pain Management Knowledge, Performance and EBP Attitude in Small-medium Sized Hospitals)

  • 홍인화;은영
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.476-489
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    • 2015
  • Purpose. The purpose of this study was to investigate the evidence-based pain management knowledge, performance and Evidence-Based Practice(EBP) attitude of nurses at small-medium sized hospitals. Methods. The sample of this study were 214 nurses. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation and stepwise multiple regression using SPSS/Win 21.0 Results. Evidence-based pain management knowledge score averaged $3.95{\pm}0.43$, with significant differences depending on clinical experiences. Performance score averaged $3.77{\pm}0.51$. EBP attitude score averaged $3.21{\pm}0.57$, and significant differences were evident depending on hospital division and clinical setting. Evidence-based pain management knowledge and EBP attitude were significant predictors of evidence-based pain management performance. Conclusions. This result indicates that education and training programs to facilitate evidence-based pain management knowledge, performance, and EBP attitude are needed among nurses.

한국어판 간호대학생의 근거기반실무 측정도구(S-EBPQ)의 타당도 및 신뢰도 검증 (Validity and Reliability of the Korean Version of Student Evidence-Based Practice Questionnairs(S-EBPQ))

  • 김선경
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 Upton, Scurlock-Evans 와 Upton 이 개발한 간호대학생의 근거기반실무 측정도구(S-EBPQ)를 한국어로 번안하고 신뢰도와 타당도를 검증하기 위해 수행되었다. 근거기반실무에 대한 학습 경험과 임상실습 경험이 있는 간호대학생 209명의 자료를 데이터 분석에 활용하였다. 구성타당도를 위한 탐색적 요인분석결과 기존의 도구와 동일한 4 요인, 21 문항이 확인되었다. 도구의 설명력은 67% 였고 도구 전체의 신뢰도는 .927 이였다. 한국어판 S-EBPQ는 우리나라 간호대학생의 근거기반실무 역량을 평가하는데 활용될 수 있을것이다. 또한 도구를 활용하여 우리나라 간호대학의 근거기반실무 교육 프로그램이 효과를 평가하는데 활용 될 수 있을것이며 이는 간호교육의 질 향상에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

간호사의 정보자원 접근 및 활용정도와 근거중심실무 장애요인 및 역량 (Nurses' Access & Use of Information Resources and Barriers & Competency of Evidence Based Practice)

  • 이지은;박명화
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.255-266
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore nurses' access and use of information resources and to identify the barriers and competency to evidence based practice (EBP). This study used descriptive method to identify baseline data for the purpose of developing strategies for establishing EBP in clinical nursing practice. Methods: Participants in this study were 278 nurses from five hospitals in Daegu and Kyungsangbukdo. The data were collected by self administered questionnaires and SPSS/WIN 15.0 program was used to analyze the data with descriptive statistics, t-test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and ANOVA. Results: Nurses reported $^*most$ frequently using paper and human resources. The mean score of barriers was $3.02{\pm}0.41$, and competency was $2.70{\pm}0.50$. The reported competency was correlated with nurse factors (r=-.31, p<.001) organization factors (r=-.20, p<.001) and research factors (r=-.12, p<.040) as the barriers to evidence based practice. Conclusion: To promote competency in EBP and to decrease the barriers, it would be necessary to develop the organizational culture that encourages nurses to be involved in research activities. In addition, the development of systemic methods to introduce and establish an education program for facilitating EBP in the clinical settings is needed.

프리셉터 역할을 경험한 간호사의 근거기반실무에 대한 신념, 지식 및 수행 수준 (Level of Beliefs, Knowledge and Performance for Evidence-Based Practice among Nurses Experienced in Preceptor Role)

  • 유재용;오의금
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.202-212
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: As Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) has increasingly been proven as a means of cost-effective and higher-quality healthcare, its successful implementing are challenging. This study done to identify EBP beliefs, knowledge and performance among nurses experienced as a preceptor. Method: A descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted with a convenience sample of 249 preceptor nurses working in 9 general hospitals in Korea. Reliable and valid questionnaires (EBP beliefs scale, Evidence Based Practice Questionnaire, Research-related activities) were used and the data were analyzed using SPSS win 17.0. Result: Perceived beliefs on EBP were relatively positive (mean score 3.57 out of 5), and the level of knowledge was moderate (4.21 out of 7). However, performance of EBP was low (3.82 out of 7). Regularity in reading research journals and searching evidences using core web-database were rarely conducted. Statistically significant correlations were found between beliefs, knowledge and performance of EBP (all p<.05). Conclusions: This result indicates that education and training programs to facilitate EBP performance are needed among preceptor nurses.

상급종합병원 간호사의 개인 혁신행동 영향요인: 개인차원, 직무차원, 조직차원을 중심으로 (Factors Affecting the Individual Innovative Behaviors of Tertiary Hospitals' Nurses: Focusing on the Individual, Job and Organizational Factors)

  • 김지혜;김유정
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the individual, job, and organizational factors affecting the individual innovative behaviors among tertiary care hospitals' nurses. Methods: The participants in this study were 230 nurses who have worked more than one year in tertiary care hospitals. Data were collected using self-administered questionnaires that included individual factors (self efficacy, and empowerment), job factors (knowledge and skills for evidence-based practice, and beliefs for evidence-based practice), organizational factors (perceived organizational support), and individual innovation behavior. The SPSS/WIN 25.0 program was used for data analysis which included descriptive analysis, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and hierarchical regression analysis. Results: Individual innovative behavior had significant positive correlations with all of individual, job, and organizational factors. The results of hierarchical regression analysis showed that knowledge and skills for evidence-based practice (β=.28, p<.001), self efficacy (β=.25, p=.002), gender (female, β=.23, p<.001), and beliefs for evidence-based practice (β=.17, p=.016) were significant factors influencing on individual innovative behavior. Conclusion: These findings suggest that knowledge, skills and beliefs for evidence-based practice, and self efficacy were linked to individual innovative behaviors. Therefore, education and human resource management improving self efficacy, knowledge, skills and beliefs for evidence-based practice are needed to increase nurses' individual innovative behaviors in tertiary care hospitals.

최근 2년간 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 게재논문 분석-연구 동향, 실험중재, 연구의 근거등급을 중심으로 (Analysis of Research Papers Published in the Journal of the Korean Academy of Nursing-Focused on Research Trends, Intervention Studies, and Level of Evidence in the Research)

  • 신현숙;현명선;구미옥;조명옥;김숙영;정재심;정금희;서문경애;손연정
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2010
  • This study aimed was done to analyze recent trends in nursing research published in the Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing by focusing on the content of nursing interventions and their level of evidence. Methods: A total of 209 studies published between 2007 and 2008 were reviewed using analysis criteria developed by the researchers. Results: The number of quantitative studies was greater than that of qualitative studies. There was a slight increase in the number of qualitative studies and studies including elderly populations, which reflects the recent population trend in Korea. More randomized controlled trials with a low risk of bias were needed to support more evidence-based nursing practice. Concerning the low rate of ethical consideration, stricter application of research ethics needs to be encouraged. Conclusion: The findings of this study suggest the recent trends in nursing research and the direction of nursing research and review in the Journal.

항암화학요법을 받는 암 환자의 오심, 구토관리를 위한 환자용 지침 개발 (Development of Cancer Patient Guide for Nausea & Vomiting Management in Chemotherapy)

  • 이지은;박명화
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.570-581
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to develop a Cancer Patient Guide with patients involvement using evidenced based practice research. The purpose of this patient guide was to help patients undergoing chemotherapy to manage their nausea and vomiting based on evidence. Methods: The design of the research was a methodological study. The participants consisted of seven cancer patients who were asked about their ' need for nausea and vomiting management, and secondly, 16 expert & 15 cancer patients to evaluate the Cancer Patient Guide using the DESCERN tool. Results: 1) Sixty-four relevant research evidences based articles were reviewed. 2) Patients were interviewed as to their needs in controlling nausea and vomiting. 3) The preliminary Cancer Patient Guide utilizing the research evidenced and the cancer patients interviews was then evaluated and revised by the experts and cancer patients. Lastly, the Cancer Patient which included an overview of chemotherapy, pathophysiology of nausea & vomiting, pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions was finalized with each intervention supported by research evidence and patients' narratives of their experience. Conclusion: The Cancer Patient Guide was developed using evidenced based research and cancer patients in-put and be used to improve patients' self-management skill of nausea and vomiting in chemotherapy. The guide t also provides evidence based patient friendly information and contributes as a baseline data for developing and evaluating evidence-based guide for patients.

근거중심 급성 뇌졸중 간호 가이드라인 수용개작 (Adaptation of the Evidence Based Nursing Practice Guideline)

  • 김지현;송소이;김미경;조명숙
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.176-191
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This methodological study translated, adapted, and validated the evidence based guideline of RNAO (Registered Nurses Association of Ontario) in Canada, for acute stroke care to domestic circumstances. Methods: Quality of the RNAO guideline was evaluated using AGREE tool. Then the guideline was translated into Korean and a preliminary guideline was established After checking content validation by an expert group, the Korean version of the guideline was applied to clinical settings to see its applicability. Results: The RNAO guideline in Korea was deemed appropriate. The Korean version of the guideline was drawn up with 56 items in 3 areas in stroke system related nursing, nursing of acute stroke inpatients, and stroke nursing assessment. A questionnaire survey was performed on appropriateness, enforceability, and applicability of those recommendations. A total of 54 recommendations were finalized after deleting 2 items below CVI 0.7 and correcting 3 items by taking professional advices. After trial application of the guideline to 40 stroke patients hospitalized at a ward of a hospital in Seoul, its performance was improved but was not statistically significant. Conclusion: This guideline is expected to contribute to improving nursing quality by offering it as a guide to evidence based practices for acute stroke care in Korea.

미국 NGCTM 배뇨자극요법 근거중심 가이드라인의 국내 적용가능성 평가 (Evaluating the NGCTM Evidence Based Guideline of Prompted Voiding for Use in Korea)

  • 박명화;김명애
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.622-634
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the applicability of the evidence based guideline for prompted voiding by Lyons & Specht (2001) in National Guideline $Clearinghouse^{TM}$ for use in Korea based on the experts' opinions. Method: The target expert group consisted of 8 registered nurses, 6 physicians, and 5 nursing professors who are experts in urinary incontinence. This study used a questionnaire survey. The appropriateness, applicability, and the present application of each recommendation in the guideline were analyzed with descriptive statistics using the SPSS program, with content analysis based on the experts' opinions. Result: The scores on each recommendation's appropriateness showed the high degree of agreement among nurses, physicians, and nursing professors. However, the recommendation for 'use of oxybutinin' showed the lowest score as 5.89. It was notable that the most recommendations scored lower for applicability compared with appropriateness. The reasons for lower scores for applicability were the lack of clinicians' knowledge of assessment and management, and the lack of resources in clinical settings in Korea. Conclusion: This study will augment the understanding of the actual urinary incontinence management in Korean clinical settings and can be used as the baseline data for further study of tailoring international guidelines into local and national clinical settings.

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