• Title/Summary/Keyword: Evaluation and compensation

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Over-Excitation Protection Relaying using the 345kV Power System Modeling Data (345kV 계통 모델링 데이터를 활용한 과여자 보호계전기법)

  • Park, Chul-Won;Ban, Yu-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2011
  • A large AC generator is an important component of the power system. It is a need for research of AC generator protection relay for the next-generation ECMS and an efficient operation of protection control system. However, most of protection and control systems used in power plants have been still imported as turn-key and operated in domestic. This may cause the lack of the correct understanding on the protection systems and methods, and thus have difficulties in optimal operation. In this paper, over-excitation protection relaying is one of the protective factors in generator protection IED was presented. The cause and protection principles were dealt and, DFT-based gain compensation algorithm was adopted for the frequency measurement. The Republic of Korea 345kV modeling data by EMTP-RV was used for performance evaluation.

Correction Method for Orientation of Cylindrical Moving Part in Micro-Positioning Device (정밀 위치 결정 기구에서 원통형 구동부의 자세 보정)

  • Jo, Nam-Gyu;Kim, Do-Hyeon;Gwon, Gi-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new technique and theory are proposed which correct the orientation (inclination of a vertical axis) of a cylinder in vertical-micro positioning device. An algorithm for determining the orientation of the cylinder with a pair of displacement sensor units is derived and two types of the correction methods are described. To assess the performance and efficiency of the developed correction technique, the compensation errors originated from the correction algorithm and the machined characteristics of cylinder surface are evaluated from the geometrical considerations and the statistical techniques. Based upon the evaluation results, the maximum compensation error is estimated for the orientation of cylinder and the optimum correction technique is derived.

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Robust Real-Time Wireless Control Platform Compensating for Packet Loss (패킷 손실에 강인한 원격 실시간 무선제어 플랫폼)

  • Choi, Rock-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Cheol;Yoo, Joon-Hyuk
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.768-773
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    • 2012
  • Packet loss compensation techniques are increasingly important to stable remote control over wireless communication in WNCS (Wireless Networked Control Systems). Its time varying channels, limited bandwidth, interference, and poor signal not only leads to packet loss or latency, but also can negatively affect performance and system stability. This paper presents a compensation technique exploiting an EWMA (Exponentially Weighed Moving Average)-based value estimator to clarify the influence of packet loss on the overall WNCS behavior. As an example of actuator to be remotely controlled, a rotary-type inverted pendulum has been considered, and modeled. Performance evaluation results through Matlab/Simulink and Truetime co-simulation confirm the superiority of the proposed value estimation method over previous approaches.

A Multi-Channel A/D Data Acquisition System (다중채널 A/D 변환 데이터획득시스템의 개발)

  • Park, Chan-Won;Lee, Min-Seob;Ban, Yun-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.25 no.A
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2005
  • In precision instrumentation system, an A/D conversion of signal conditioning has some problems.; offset and drift errors with environmental situation. This paper suggested a development of the Multi-Channel A/D Data Acquisition System and a method of the evaluation and the temperature compensation for the A/D converters with the specific analog and digital circuit including the software. Also, we have designed a hardware and a software filters with smart algorithm for better signal processing of the proposed system. Software approach was adopted to obtain the stable data from A/D converter. As shown in our experimental works, the proposed system is expected to be used in the industrial field where a high precision measurement is required.

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A Study for Estimating the Compensation to Homemaker in Accident (주부의 사고발생시 손해배상액 산정에 관한 연구)

  • 문숙재
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.131-150
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the basic data to measuring proper compensation for the homemakers. For this purpose, the value of household work is measured by variables and methods: overall substitute(OSE), specialised substitute (SSE), opportunity cost(OCE), reservation wage(RWE), subjective evaluation(SE). The Main Results are as follows: 1. The values by OSE, SSE, OCE, RWE and SE are respectively 497, 996, 676, 847, 616, 683, 707, 601 and 540, 366 won. 2. The values of homemakers are calculated individually by her demographic characteristics. 3, The values by SSE and OSE are increased in the order of type I.IV.III.II which are divided by the number of family member and age of homemaker.

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Fuzzy Pre-Compensated PI Control of Active Filters

  • Singh, Bhim;Singhal, Varun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with a new and improved control technique for shunt active filters (AF) used for compensating unwanted harmonic currents injected in the mains due to nonlinear varying loads. This work is motivated by the need to find a permanent solution to the rigorous hit and trial method for evaluating system parameters in an indirect control of AF. A fuzzy pre-compensated PI (Proportional-Integral) controller is used to fuzzify the reference DC voltage of AF to the controller input so that the overshoots and undershoots in its DC link voltage are minimized and the settling time is improved. A three-phase diode rectifier with R-L (Resistive-Inductive) load is used as a non-linear load to study the effectiveness of the proposed controller of the AF. Robustness to filter parameter variations, insensitivity to controller parameter variations, and transient response has been taken as performance evaluation parameters. The results are shown through simulations in Matlab using power system block sets to demonstrate the capability of the proposed controller of the AF.

Lever Arm Compensation of Reference Trajectory for Flight Performance Evaluation of DGPS/INS installed on Aircraft (항공기에 탑재된 DGPS/INS 복합항법 장치의 비행 시험 성능 평가를 위한 기준궤적의 Lever Arm 보정)

  • Park, Ji-Hee;Lee, Seong-Woo;Park, Deok-Bae;Shin, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.1086-1092
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    • 2012
  • It has been studied for DGPS/INS(Differential Global Positioning System/Inertial Navigation System) to offer the more precise and reliable navigation data with the aviation industry development. The flight performance evaluation of navigation system is very significant because the reliability of navigation data directly affect the safety of aircraft. Especially, the high-level navigation system, as DGPS/INS, need more precise flight performance evaluation method. The performance analysis is performed by comparing between the DGPS/INS navigation data and reference trajectory which is more precise than DGPS/INS. The GPS receiver, which is capable of post-processed CDGPS(Carrier-phase DGPS) method, can be used as reference system. Generally, the DGPS/INS is estimated the CG(Center of Gravity) point of aircraft while the reference system is output the position of GPS antenna which is mounted on the outside of aircraft. For this reason, estimated error between DGPS/INS and reference system will include the error due to lever arm. In order to more precise performance evaluation, it is needed to compensate the lever arm. This paper presents procedure and result of flight test which includes lever arm compensation in order to verify reliability and performance of DGPS/INS more precisely.

Compensating Performance Evaluation of Active Power Filters Using the Expanded 3-D Current Coordinates (확장된 3차원 전류 좌표계에 의한 능동전력필터의 보상성능 평가)

  • Kim, J.G.;Lim, Y.C.;Jung, Y.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.292-295
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    • 2003
  • Conventional methods in time / frequency domain for evaluating the compensation performance of active power filters are not provided easy solutions. So, the authors have previously proposed 3-D current coordinates which is composed into active component, fundamental reactive component and distorted component of nonlinear loads current. This method has excellent performance, but can not evaluate the characteristics of nonlinear load current whether it is inductive or capacitive. Therefore, To overcome problems mentioned previously, this paper deals with the simple Average power theory and the expanded 3-D current coordinates for evaluating the compensation performance of active power filters. To confirm the validity, active power filters simulator is developed using C-language. From the simulation, results are discuss their utility.

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Development of Minutiae-level Compensation Algorithms for Interoperable Fingerprint Recognition (이기종 센서의 호환을 위한 지문 특징점 보정 알고리즘 개발)

  • Jang, Ji-Hyeon;Kim, Hak-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.39-53
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is the development of a compensation algorithm by which the interoperability of fingerprint recognition can be improved among various different fingerprint sensor. In order to compensate for the different characteristics of fingerprint sensor, an initial evaluation of the sensors using both the ink-stamped method and the flat artificial finger pattern method was undertaken. This paper proposes Common resolution method and Relative resolution method for compensating different resolution of fingerprint images captured by disparate sensors. Both methods can be applied to image-level and minutia-level. In order to compensate the direction of minutiae in minutia-level, Unit vector method is proposed. The EER of the proposed method was improved by average 64.8% better than before compensation. This paper will make a significant contribution to interoperability in the system integration using different sensors.

Thinning Compensation and Pseudo Minutiae Removal Using Ridge Trace (융선 추적을 이용한 세선화 보정 및 의사 특징점 제거)

  • Lee, Keon-Ik;Kim, Sung-Nak
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.11B no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2004
  • This thesis studies about thinning compensation and the removal of pseudo minutiae using ridge trace. As for the process of thinning compensation, first, it removes unnecessary pixel when 8-neighbor connection sum among the pixels with the crossing count number 6 is not 3. Second, it deals with repeatedly until there is no pixel to remove while tracing the ridge, beginning with the pixel equivalent to the ridge and the pixel with the crossing count number 2 among the 8 pixels around the pixels with the crossing count number 6. When the thinning compensation is finished, it extracts substitute minutiae to use the crossing count number and the 8-neighbor connection sum. Among the extracted substitute minutiaes, it extracts the real minutiae to utilize the pseudo minutiae removal algorithm again. It compares with the existing method for the performance evaluation of proposal method. By the experimental results, The proposal method indicated that a degree of thinning is excellent and a lot of minutiaes were removed.