• Title/Summary/Keyword: Euler load

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Static and dynamic stability of cracked multi-storey steel frames

  • Sabuncu, Mustafa;Ozturk, Hasan;Yashar, Ahmed
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.103-119
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    • 2016
  • Multi-storey frame structures are frequently exposed to static and dynamic forces. Therefore analyses of static (buckling) and dynamic stability come into prominence for these structures. In this study, the effects of number of storey, static and dynamic load parameters, crack depth and crack location on the in-plane static and dynamic stability of cracked multi-storey frame structures subjected to periodic loading have been investigated numerically by using the Finite Element Method. A crack element based on the Euler beam theory is developed by using the principles of fracture mechanics. The equation of motion for the cracked multi-storey frame subjected to periodic loading is achieved by Lagrange's equation. The results obtained from the stability analysis are presented in three dimensional graphs and tables.

Thermal stability analysis of temperature dependent inhomogeneous size-dependent nano-scale beams

  • Bensaid, Ismail;Bekhadda, Ahmed
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2018
  • Thermal bifurcation buckling behavior of fully clamped Euler-Bernoulli nanobeam built of a through thickness functionally graded material is explored for the first time in the present paper. The variation of material properties of the FG nanobeam are graded along the thickness by a power-law form. Temperature dependency of the material constituents is also taken into consideration. Eringen's nonlocal elasticity model is employed to define the small-scale effects and long-range connections between the particles. The stability equations of the thermally induced FG nanobeam are derived via the principal of the minimum total potential energy and solved analytically for clamped boundary conditions, which lead for more accurate results. Moreover, the obtained buckling loads of FG nanobeam are validated with those existing works. Parametric studies are performed to examine the influences of various parameters such as power-law exponent, small scale effects and beam thickness on the critical thermal buckling load of the temperature-dependent FG nanobeams.

Stability and Dynamic Behavior of Cracked Pipe Conveying Fluid (크랙을 가진 유체유동 파이프의 안정성 및 동특성 해석)

  • Youn Han-Ik;Son In-Soo;Ahn Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.703-708
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    • 2006
  • In this paper a dynamic behavior(natural frequency) of a cracked simply supported pipe conveying fluid is presented. In addition, an analysis of the buckling instability of a cracked pipe conveying fluid subjected to a follower compressive load is presented. Based on the Euler-Bernouli beam theory, the equation of motion can be constructed by using the Lagrange's equation. The crack section is represented by a local flexibility matrix connecting two undamaged beam segments. TI1e crack is assumed to be in the first mode of fracture and to be always opened during the vibrations.

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Influence of a Crack on Stability of Pipe Conveying Fluid (유체유동 파이프의 안정성에 미치는 크랙의 영향)

  • Ahn, Sung-Jin;Son, In-Soo;Yoon, Han-Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.254-257
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    • 2006
  • In this paper a dynamic behavior(natural frequency) of a cracked cantilever and simply supported pipe conveying fluid is presented. In addition, an analysis of the flutter and buckling instability of a cracked pipe conveying fluid subjected to a follower compressive load is presented. Based on the Euler-Bernouli beam theory, the equation of motion can be constructed by using the Lagrange's equation. The crack section is represented by a local flexibility matrix connecting two undamaged beam segments. The crack is assumed to be in the first mode of fracture and to be always opened during the vibrations.

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Non-Linear Behavior of Shear Deformable Variable-Arc-Length Beams (전단변형을 고려한 변화곡선길이보의 비선형 거동)

  • 이병구;이태은;김종웅;김영일
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the governing differential equations for the non-linear behavior of shear deformable variable-arc-length beams subjected to an end moment are derived. The beam model is based on the Bernoulli-Euler beam theory. The Runge-Kutta and Regula-Falsi methods, respectively, are used to integrate the governing differential equations and to compute the beam's rotation at the left end of the beams. Numerical results are compared with existing closed-form and numerical solutions by other methods for cases in which they are available. The characteristic values of deflection curves for various load parameters are calculated and discussed.

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Stability Analysis of Cracked Cantilever Beam With Tip Mass and Follower Force (끝단질량과 종동력을 가진 크랙 외팔 보의 안정성 해석)

  • Yoon, Han-Ik;Son, In-Soo;Ahn, Tae-Su
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2007
  • In this paper a dynamic behavior(natural frequency) of a cracked cantilever beam with tip mass and follower force is presented. In addition. an analysis of the flutter and buckling instability of a cracked cantilever beam subjected to a follower compressive load is presented. Based on the Euler-Bernouli beam theory, the equation of motion can be constructed by using the Lagrange's equation. The vibration analysis on such cracked beam is conducted to identify the critical follower force for flutter ins stability based on the variation of the first two resonant frequencies of the beam. Besides. the effect of the crack's intensity and location on the flutter follower force is studied. The crack section is represented by a local flexibility matrix connecting two undamaged beam segments. The crack is assumed to be in the first mode of fracture and to be always opened during the vibrations.

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Exact dynamic stiffness matrix for a thin-walled beam-column of doubly asymmetric cross-section

  • Shirmohammadzade, A.;Rafezy, B.;Howson, W.P.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.195-210
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    • 2011
  • Bernoulli-Euler beam theory is used to develop an exact dynamic stiffness matrix for the flexural-torsional coupled motion of a three-dimensional, axially loaded, thin-walled beam of doubly asymmetric cross-section. This is achieved through solution of the differential equations governing the motion of the beam including warping stiffness. The uniform distribution of mass in the member is also accounted for exactly, thus necessitating the solution of a transcendental eigenvalue problem. This is accomplished using the Wittrick-Williams algorithm. Finally, examples are given to confirm the accuracy of the theory presented, together with an assessment of the effects of axial load and loading eccentricity.

Static stability analysis of axially functionally graded tapered micro columns with different boundary conditions

  • Akgoz, Bekir
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2019
  • In the present study, microstructure-dependent static stability analysis of inhomogeneous tapered micro-columns is performed. It is considered that the micro column is made of functionally graded materials and has a variable cross-section. The material and geometrical properties of micro column vary continuously throughout the axial direction. Euler-Bernoulli beam and modified couple stress theories are used to model the nonhomogeneous micro column with variable cross section. Rayleigh-Ritz solution method is implemented to obtain the critical buckling loads for various parameters. A detailed parametric study is performed to examine the influences of taper ratio, material gradation, length scale parameter, and boundary conditions. The validity of the present results is demonstrated by comparing them with some related results available in the literature. It can be emphasized that the size-dependency on the critical buckling loads is more prominent for bigger length scale parameter-to-thickness ratio and changes in the material gradation and taper ratio affect significantly the values of critical buckling loads.

Calibration of flush air data sensing systems for a satellite launch vehicle

  • Mehta, R.C.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents calibration of flush air data sensing systems during ascent period of a satellite launch vehicle. Aerodynamic results are numerically computed by solving three-dimensional time dependent compressible Euler equations over a payload shroud of a satellite launch vehicle. The flush air data system consists of four pressure ports flushed on a blunt-cone section of the payload shroud and connected to on board differential pressure transducers. The inverse algorithm uses calibration charts which are based on computed and measured data. A controlled random search method coupled with neural network technique is employed to estimate pitch and yaw angles from measured transient differential pressure history. The algorithm predicts the flow direction stepwise with the function of flight Mach numbers and can be termed as an online method. Flow direction of the launch vehicle is compared with the reconstructed trajectory data. The estimated values of the flow direction are in good agreement with them.

Thermal-magneto-mechanical stability analysis of single-walled carbon nanotube conveying pulsating viscous fluid

  • R. Selvamani;M. Mahaveer Sree Jayan;Marin Marin
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.21-40
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    • 2023
  • In thisstudy, the vibration problem ofthermo elastic carbon nanotubes conveying pulsating viscous nano fluid subjected to a longitudinal magnetic field is investigated via Euler-Bernoulli beam model. The controlling partial differential equation of motion is arrived by adopting Eringen's non local theory. The instability domain and pulsation frequency of the CNT is obtained through the Galerkin's method. The numerical evaluation of thisstudy is devised by Haar wavelet method (HWM). Then, the proposed model is validated by analyzing the critical buckling load computed in presentstudy with the literature. Finally, the numerical calculation ofsystem parameters are shown as dispersion graphs and tables over non local parameter, magnetic flux, temperature difference, Knudsen number and viscous parameter.