• 제목/요약/키워드: Estimation Methods

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동특성 추정을 이용한 구조물의 손상도 추정 (Damage Estimation of Structures Incorporating Structural Identification)

  • Yun, Chung-Bang;Lee, Hyeong-Jin;Kim, Doo-Ki
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1995년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 1995
  • The problem of the structural identification becomes important, particularly with relation to the rapid increase of the number of the damaged or deteriorated structures, such as highway bridges, buildings, and industrial facilities. This paper summarizes the recent studies related to those problems by the present authors. The system identfication methods are generally classified as the time domain and the frequency domain methods. As time doamin methods, the sequential algorithms such as the extended Kalman filter and the sequential prediction error method are studied. Several techniques for improving the convergences are incorporated. As frequency domain methods, a new frequency response function estimator is introduced. For damage estimation of existing structures, the modal perturbation and the sensitivity matrix methods are studied. From the example analysis, it has been found that the combined utilization of the measurement data for the static response and the dynamic (modal) properties are very effictive for the damage estimation.

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DIRECT ESTIMATION OF PHYSICAL PARAMETERS OF AN RLC ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT BY SIXTEEN CONTINUOUS-TIME METHODS

  • Mensler, M.;Wada, K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.526-526
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    • 2000
  • The present has a double objective. The first one is to compare and estimate sixteen continuous-time methods through the identificatiun of a system consisted with an RLC electrical circuit. These sixteen methods are classified into three groups that are the linear filters, the modulating functions and the integral methods. The second objective is to estimate directly the physical parameters of the RLC circuit, without resorting to a discrete-time model. The system is consisted of a coil with inductance L and resistance H, and of a capacitor with capacitance C. Having written the physical equations which describe the behavior of the system, the transfer function in where the initial conditions appear is given. These initial conditions should be taken into account during the parameter estimation phase, because they are inevitable within the framework of real signals. A physical interpretation of the identified models is tempted by the direct estimation of the physical parameters L and C. In conclusion, a classification of the studied methods is proposed.

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Calibration by Median Regression

  • Jinsan Yang;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.265-277
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    • 1999
  • Classical and inverse estimation methods are two well known methods in statistical calibration problems. When there are outliers, both methods have large MSE's and could not estimate the input value correctly. We suggest median calibration estimation based on the LD-statistics. To investigate the robust performances, the influence function of the median calibration estimator is calculated and compared with other methods. When there are outliers in the response variables, the influence function is found to be bounded. In simulation studies, the MSE's for each calibration methods are compared. The estimated inputs as well as the performance of the influence functions are calculated.

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단위 무응답 하에서 사후층화와 보정에 관하여 (A Post Stratification and Calibration under the Unit Nonresponse)

  • 손창균;홍기학;이기성
    • 한국조사연구학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조사연구학회 2001년도 춘계학술논문발표대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2001
  • 단위 무응답 상황에서의 사후층화 추정, 회귀 추정, 보정 추정 또는 일반화 래킹 추정을 포함하는 다양한 추정 방법에 대해 살펴보았다. 이러한 모든 방법들은 무응답하에서 보정 추정의 일반적인 형태로 나타나며, 또한 이들은 주어진 범주형 보조변수하에서의 사후층화 이론에 기초를 두고 있다.

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ARMA 스펙트럼 추정을 위한 변형기구 변수법에 관한 연구 (Modified Instrumental Variable Methods for ARMA Spectral Estimation)

  • 양흥석;정찬수;남도현;김국헌
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제35권10호
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    • pp.438-444
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    • 1986
  • The signal can be modeled as a linear combination of its past values and present and past values of a hypothetical input to system whose output is given signal. Using this model spectral estimation problem can be reduced to estimate the ARMA parameters. This paper presents recursive modified instrumental variable algorithm which can estimate AR and MA parameters. For more accurate estimation, overdetermined modified IV algorithm is also derived. Computer simulations are presented to illustrate the above methods.

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ON SIZE-BIASED POISSON DISTRIBUTION AND ITS USE IN ZERO-TRUNCATED CASES

  • Mir, Khurshid Ahmad
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2008
  • A size-biased Poisson distribution is defined. Its characterization by using a recurrence relation for first order negative moment of the distribution is obtained. Different estimation methods for the parameter of the model are also discussed. R-Software has been used for making a comparison among the three different estimation methods.

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자속 모델 기준 추종방식을 이용한 SRM 회전자 위치평가알고리즘 비교 (Comparison of SRM rotor position estimation algorithm using flux-current methods)

  • 안재황
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.697-700
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces a new rotor position estimation algorithm for the SRM based on the magnetizing curves of aligned and unaligned rotor positions. The flux linkage is calculated by the measured data from phase voltage and phase current and the calculated data are used as the input of magnetizing profiles for rotor position detection. Each of the magnetizing profiles consisted of the methods using the neural network and fuzzy algorithm And also the optima phase is selected by phase selector. To demonstrate the promise of this approach the proposed rotor position estimation algorithms are verified by the experiment results or variable spee range.

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환상격자 필터를 이용한 ARMA 스펙트럼 추정에 관한 연구 (Study on ARMA spectrum estimation using circular lattice filter)

  • 장영수;이철희;양흥석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1987년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 16-17 Oct. 1987
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, a new ARMA spectrum estimation algorithm based on Circular Lattice filter is presented. Since APMA model is used in signal modeling, high-resolution spectrum can be obtained. And the computational burden is reduced by using Circular Lattice filter. By modifying the input estimation part of other proposed methods, we can get high-resolution spectrum with less computation and less memory compared with other Lattice methods. Some computer simulations are performed.

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Performance Evaluation of New Curvature Estimation Approaches (Performance evaluation of new curvature estimation approaches)

  • 손광훈
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.881-888
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    • 1997
  • The existing method s for curvature estimation have a common problem in determining a unique smoothong factor. we previously proposed two approaches to overcome that problem: a constrained regularization approach and a mean field annealing approach. We consistently detected corners from the perprocessed smooth boundary obtained by either the constrained eglarization approach or the mean field annealing approach. Moreover, we defined corner sharpness to increase the robustness of both approaches. We evaluate the performance of those methods proposed in this paper. In addition, we show some matching results using a two-dimensional Hopfield neural network in the presence of occlusion as a demonstration of the power of our proposed methods.

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Overview of the Applications of Hydroacoustic Methods in South Korea and Fish Abundance Estimation Methods

  • Kang, Myounghee
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2014
  • I provide an overview of the application of hydroacoustic methods in South Korea to understand the current research status in relation to fisheries acoustics and to determine which areas require further study. One main purpose for using a scientific echosounder, a representative tool using the hydroacoustic method, is to evaluate the abundance of fisheries resources. Thus, two representative methods for abundance estimation are described. The history of fisheries acoustics worldwide is also summarized.