• Title/Summary/Keyword: Error Control Method

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Robot Path Planning Method for Tracking Error Reduction (로봇의 추적오차 감소를 위한 궤적계획방법)

  • Kim, Dong-Jun;Kim, Gap-Il;Park, Yong-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2001
  • A lot of robot trajectory tracking methods are proposed to enhance the tracking error, but irregular tracking errors are always accompanied and very hard to reduce it. Up to now, these irregular tracking errors are reduced by introducing more complicated control algorithms. But, it is intuitively obvious to reduce only the big errors selectively in the irregular ones for the better performance instead of using more complicated control algorithms. By the characteristics of the robot, big tracking errors of the end-effector are generated mostly due to the fast moving of joint. So, in this paper, we introduce a new method which reduce the big tracking errors by clippings the joint velocity with the constraint of given path. Using this method, desired trajectory tracking is obtained within the far reduced error bound. Also, this method is successfully applied to generate the path-constrained error reducing trajectories for 2-axis SCARA type robot.

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Analysis of Steady State Error on Simple FLC (단순 FLC의 정상상태오차 해석)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Woong;Choi, Han-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.897-901
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a TS (Takagi-Sugeno) type FLC (Fuzzy Logic Controller) with only 3 rules. The choice of parameters of FLC is very difficult job on design FLC controller. Therefore, the choice of appropriate linguistic variable is an important part of the design of fuzzy controller. However, since fuzzy controller is nonlinear, it is difficult to analyze mathematically the affection of the linguistic variable. So this choice is depend on the expert's experience and trial and error method. In the design of the system, we use a variety of response characteristics like stability, rising time, overshoot, settling time, steady-state error. In particular, it is important for a stable system design to predict the steady-state error because the system's steady-state response of the system is related to the overall quality. In this paper, we propose the method to choose the consequence linear equation's parameter of T-S type FLC in the view of steady-state error. The parameters of consequence linear equations of FLC are tuned according to the system error that is the input of FLC. The full equation of T-S type FLC is presented and using this equation, the relation between output and parameters can represented. As well as the FLC parameters of consequence linear equations affect the stability of the system, it also affects the steady-state error. In this study, The system according to the parameter of consequence linear equations of FLC predict the steady-state error and the method to remove the system's steady-state error is proposed using the prediction error value. The simulation is carried out to determine the usefulness of the proposed method.

Position Error Compensation at the Sensorless Control of PMSM using Rectangular 2 Hall Sensors (구형파 2-Hall Sensor를 사용한 영구자석형 동기전동기의 센서리스 제어시의 위치오차 보상)

  • Kim, Kyung-Min;Lee, Jung-Hyo;Hwang, Chun-Hwan;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2009
  • Low costed position sensor or sensorless control method is generally used in the motor control for home appliance because of the material cost and manufacture standard restriction. In conventional sensorless method, the stator resistance and back-EMF coefficient are varied by the motor speed and load torque variation. Therefore, position error occurred when the motor is operated by sensorless control method because of these variations. In this paper, the compensation method is proposed for sensorless position error using 2 hall sensors.

Analysis of Estimated Position Error by Magnetic Saturation and Compensating Method for Sensorless Control of PMSM (자속 포화에 의한 PMSM 센서리스 위치 추정 오차 분석 및 보상 기법)

  • Park, Byung-Jun;Gu, Bon-Gwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.68 no.3
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    • pp.430-438
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    • 2019
  • For a pump or a compressor motor, a high periodic load torque variation is induced by the mechanical works, and it causes system vibration and noise. To minimize these problems, load torque compensation method, injecting periodic torque current, could be utilized. However, with the sensorless control method, which is usually utilized in the pump and compressor for low cost, the periodic torque current degrades the accuracy of the rotor position estimation owing to the inductance variation. This paper analyzes the rotor position and speed estimation error of sensorless control method with constant motor parameters under period loading. Assuming the constant speed by the accurate load torque compensation, the speed error equation is derived in frequency domain with inductance depending on the stator current. Further, it is also shown that the rotor position error could be minimized by compensating the inductance variation. The simulation and experimental results verify that the derived speed error model and the validity of the inductance compensation method.

Characteristic Analysis of Buck Converter by using the Non-Linear Instantaneous Following PWM Controller (강압형 컨버터의 비선형 순시추종 PWM 제어기의 특성 분석)

  • Ra, Byung-Hun;Kim, Sang-Don;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.378-381
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    • 2002
  • Instantaneous following PWM control technique is pulsed nonlinear dynamic control method. This new control technique using analog integrator is proposed to control the duty ratio D of DC-DC converter. In this control method, the duty ratio of a switch is exactly equal to or proportional to the control reference in the steady state or in a transient. Proposed control method compensates power source perturbation in one switching cycle, and the average value of the dynamic reference in one switching cycle. There is no steady state error nor dynamic error between the control reference and the average value of the switched variable. Experiments with buck converter have demonstrated the robustness of the control method and verified theoretical prediction. The control method is very general and applicable to all type PWM.

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An Error Embedded Runge-Kutta Method for Initial Value Problems

  • Bu, Sunyoung;Jung, WonKyu;Kim, Philsu
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.311-327
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an error embedded Runge-Kutta method to improve the traditional embedded Runge-Kutta method. The proposed scheme can be applied into most explicit embedded Runge-Kutta methods. At each integration step, the proposed method is comprised of two equations for the solution and the error, respectively. These solution and error are obtained by solving an initial value problem whose solution has the information of the error at each integration step. The constructed algorithm controls both the error and the time step size simultaneously and possesses a good performance in the computational cost compared to the original method. For the assessment of the effectiveness, the van der Pol equation and another one having a difficulty for the global error control are numerically solved. Finally, a two-body Kepler problem is also used to assess the efficiency of the proposed algorithm.

A Modified Mesh Generation Algorithm Using Pollution Error (Pollution error를 이용한 개선된 요소생성 알고리즘)

  • 유형선;장준환
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we study on a modified mesh generation method based on the pollution error estimate. This method is designed for the control of the pollution error in any patch of elements of interest. It is a well-known fact that the pollution error estimates are much more than the local one. Reliable a posteriori error estimation is possible by controlling the pollution error in the patch through proper design of the mesh outside the patch. This design is possible by equally distributing the pollution error indicators over the mesh outside the patch. The conventional feedback pollution-adaptive mesh generation algorithm needs many iterations. Therefore, the solution time is significant. But we use the remeshing scheme in the proposed method. We will also show that the pollution error reduces less than the local error.

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A modified output error method and its application on an air accident

  • Imado, Fumiaki;Koyama, Yasumasa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 1996
  • A modified output error method developed by the authors are presented, and an example of its application on an air accident is shown. In order to obtain the aerodynamic coefficients of an aircraft, the maximum likelihood method and the output error method are often employee However, in the case of an air accident, there is only one flight data available. The newly devised modified output error method by authors seems to have shown fine performance. By employing this method and processing the flight data, unstational aerodynamic coefficients are obtained. The contradiction between the recorded flight data and the circumstantial evidence was reasonably explained.

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Robust Servo System for Optical Disk Drive Systems (광디스크 드라이브를 위한 강인 제어기 설계)

  • Park Bum-Ho;Chung Chung Choo;Baek Jong-Shik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a new and simple input prediction method for robust servo system. A robust tracking control system for optical disk drives was proposed recently based on both Coprime Factorization (CF) and Zero Phase Error Tracking (ZPET) control. The CF control system can be designed simply and systematically. Moreover, this system has not only stability but also robustness to parameter uncertainties and disturbance rejection capability. Since optical disk tracking servo system can detect only tracking error, it was proposed that the reference input signal for ZPET could be estimated from tracking errors. In this paper, we propose a new control structure for the ZPET controller. It requires less memory than the previously proposed method for the reference signal generation. Numerical simulation results show that the proposed method is effective.

A Stable Sensorless Speed Control for Induction Motor in the Overall Range (전영역에서 안정된 유도전동기의 센서리스 속도제어)

  • 김종수;김성환;오세진
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.641-647
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    • 2004
  • By most sensorless speed control schemes for induction motor. the control performances in high speed range are good, but it is difficult to obtain satisfactory results in low speed region. This paper proposes a new method controlling the low and the high speed regions separately to attain the stable operation in the overall range. The current error compensation method, in which the controlled stator voltage is applied to the induction motor so that the error between stator currents of the numerical model and the actual motor can be forced to decay to zero as time proceeds. is used in the low speed region In the high speed region. the method with adaptive observer is utilized. This control strategy contains an adaptive state observer for flux estimation. The rotor speed can be calculated from the rotor flux and the motor currents. The experimental results indicate good speed and load responses from the very low speed range to the high, and also show accurate speed changing performance between the low and the high speed range.