• Title/Summary/Keyword: Environment-friendly insulation gas

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Electrical AC Insulation Breakdown Characteristics of Various Epoxy / Heterogeneous Inorganic Mixed Composite (여러 종류의 에폭시/이종무기물 혼합 콤포지트의 전기적 교류 절연파괴 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.11
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    • pp.1463-1470
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    • 2018
  • In this study, 20 types of samples were prepared by mixing different kinds of inorganic materials to develop insulation materials for epoxy - based GIS substation equipment used under high voltage environmentally friendly insulation gas. One of the electrical characteristics, AC insulation breakdown experiment was performed. As mixing ratio of mixed heterogeneous inorganic materials, the dielectric breakdown strength was increased with increasing filler ratio of micro silica, micro silica : micro Alumina, 1:9, 3:7, 5:5, 7:3, 9:1, and decreased as the filling amount of micro alumina increased. The AC insulation breakdown characteristics were the best when the composition ratio was 9:1. The higher the content of silica, the better the interfacial properties, and the larger the alumina content ratio, the worse the interfacial properties.

The Insulation Evaluation of N2:O2 Mixture Gas

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Choi, Eun-Hyeok;Lim, Dong-Young;Park, Kwang-Seo;Kim, Se-Dong;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2010
  • With the improvement of industrial society, high quality electrical energy, simplification of operation and maintenance, and ensuring reliability are being required. Also we request an urgent change from $SF_6$ gas to an environment-friendly gas insulation material. In this paper, the experiments of breakdown characteristics by pressure and gap change of $N_2/O_2$ mixture gas through a GIS (Gas Insulated Switchgear) model were described. This paper reviews basic data of the surface discharge characteristics for Teflon resin in not only pure $N_2$, $N_2:O_2$ mixture gas as being focused on environmentally-friendly insulating gas, but also $SF_6$. Also, insulation characteristics by breakdown voltage and surface discharge voltage of $N_2:O_2$ mixture gas in the experimental chamber were studied.

Breakdown Characteristics of Rod-Electrodes using Imitation Air (제조공기를 이용한 Rod전극의 절연파괴특성)

  • Song, Jae-Woo;Jang, Se-Woo;Ahn, Ihn-Seok;Jang, Jun-Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2013
  • In this paper the experiments of breakdown characteristics by pressure and gap change of imitation air were described. The results are fundamental data for electric insulation design of distribution power facilities which will be studied and developed in the future. And we could make an environment friendly gas insulation material with mataining dielectric strength by Imitation Air which generates a lower lever of the global warming effect.

Assess of Breakdown Characteristics about Environmentally Friendly Gases (친환경절연재의 절연성 평가)

  • Choi, Eun-Hyeok;Koo, Bon-Ho;Kim, Lee-Kook;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 2009
  • With the improvement of industrial society, the high quality electrical energy, simplification of operation and maintenance, ensuring reliability and safety are being required. This paper compares breakdown characteristics in $SF_6$ gas with $N_2/O_2$ Mixture gas($N_2:O_2=100$ : 0, 79 : 21, 60 : 40, 40 : 60) as using widely in High Voltage insulation equipment with the characteristics in different media which are focused on environmentally friendly gases. As an append result of research the results are fundamental data for electric insulation design of Distribution Power Facilities which will be studied and developed in the future. And we could make an environment friendly gas insulation material with mataining dielectric strength by $N_2/O_2$ Mixture gas which generates a lower lever of the global warming effect.

Breakdown Characteristics Assess of Imitation-Air for Distribution Power Facilities (배전급 전력설비를 위한 제조공기의 절연성 평가)

  • Lee, Kwang-Sik;Do, Yeong-Hoei;Choi, Eun-Hyeok;Lee, Chang-Uk;Park, Kwong-Seoo;Kim, Lee-Kook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2008
  • With the improvement of industrial society, the high quality electrical energy, simplification of operation and maintenance, ensuring reliability are being required. We request urgently change a $SF_6$ for an environment friendly gas insulation material. In this paper the experiments of breakdown characteristics by pressure and gap change of Imitation-Air in model GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) were described. Also assess of breakdown characteristics about Imitation-Air and $SF_6$. It is considered in this paper that the results are fundamental data for electric insulation design of Distribution Power Facilities which will be studied and developed in the future. The pressure to be confronted to $SF_6$ gas 1[atm] for Distribution Power Facilities is Imitation-Air 3[atm]. And we could make an environment friendly gas insulation material with maintaining dielectric strength by Imitation-Air which generates a lower level of the global warming effect.

A study of dielectric strength and insulating property for particle contamination Under SF6/N2 Mixture (혼합가스의 이물 존재시 절연 특성 연구)

  • Jeong, Dong-Hoon;Woo, Su-Youl;Seo, Kyoung-Bo;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1262-1263
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    • 2011
  • Sulfur hexafluoride is the most commly used insulation gas in electrical systems. Gas insulated systems are widely used in the electric power industry for transmission and distribution of electrical energy. When $SF_6$ was first discovered, the potential application was only considered for insulation because of good dielectric properties. But the widespread use of $SF_6$ gas by electric power and other industries has led to increase concentrations of $SF_6$ gas in the atmosphere. This concern as to possible effects on global warming because $SF_6$ is a potent greenhouse gas. That's why firstly we studied uniform and nonuniform field property by mixing $SF_6$ and N2 gas. This paper presents the dielectric strength and insulating property for particle contamination under $SF_6/N_2$ mixtures. Two types of mixed gases(50% $SF_6$_50%$N_2$, 20% $SF_6$_80%$N_2$) were applied. We performed tests for the length and shape of particle. Test gas pressure is from 0.3 to 0.7 Mpa. The study was conducted to develop environment-friendly insulating material for GIS that can reduce $SF_6$ gas and make a design criteria for mixtures.

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Breakdown Characteristics According to the Type & Gap of Rod-electrodes Using Imitation Air (제조공기를 이용한 봉전극의 형상 및 갭길이에 따른 절연파괴특성)

  • Lee, Jung-Keun;Lee, Su-Hyoung;Ahn, In-Seok;Jang, Jun-Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2014
  • In this paper the experiments of breakdown characteristics of rod-electrodes by pressure and gap change of imitation-air were described. The results are fundamental data for electric insulation design of distribution power facilities which will be studied and developed in the future. And we could make an environment friendly gas insulation material with mataining dielectric strength by imitation air which generates a lower lever of the global warming effect.

The Breakdown Characteristics of $SF_6$ and Imitation-Air ($SF_6$와 제조공기의 절연특성 비교 연구)

  • Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Park, He-Rie;Do, Yeong-Hoei;Choi, Young-Kil;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 2008
  • With the improvement of industrial society, the high quality electrical energy, simplification of operation and maintenance, ensuring reliability are being required Also we request urgently change a $SF_6$ for an environment friendly gas insulation material. In this paper the experiments of breakdown characteristics by pressure and gap change of Imitation-Air in model GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) were described. Also assess of breakdown characteristics about Imitation-Air and $SF_6$. It is considered in this paper that the results are fundamental data for electric insulation design of Distribution Power Facilities which will be studied and developed in the future.

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Surface Discharge Characteristics of Teflon Resin in Environment-Friendly Insulation Gas (친환경 절연가스중 Teflon수지의 연면방전특성)

  • Lee, Jung-Hwan;Park, He-Rie;Choi, Eun-Hyeok;Jang, Seong-Ho;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2009
  • This paper reviews a basic data of the surface discharge characteristics for tefton resin in not only pure $N_2$, $N_2:O_2$(80[%]:20[%], I-Air) and $N_2:O_2$(60[%]:40[%]) mixture gas as environment-friendly insulation Gas also $SF_6$. Used electrodes are Knife to Knife. With the changing distance of electrodes and pressure, we can find it, surface discharge voltages and surface dielectric strengths, respectively. Surface discharge Voltages of I-Air are more higher than the other $N_2/O_2$ mixture gases. Moreover, we can obtain that the surface dielectric strengths of $SF_6$ are two times about I-Air, approximately.

Development of 25.8kV class solid insulated switchgear (25.8kV 고체절연스위치기어 개발)

  • Lee, J.H.;Ma, J.H.;Yu, L.;Lee, J.G.;Won, S.Y.;Lee, S.W.;Kim, Y.G.;Kil, G.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10c
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    • pp.226-228
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    • 2008
  • In recent years, the companies of electric power equipment for MV and HV classes trend to develop the eco-friendly insulated(solid, eco-gas, air etc.) switchgear which replaces existent SF6 gas insulated switchgear due to environmental problems such as global warming and so on. This paper makes reference to the newly developed Solid Insulated Switchgear (SIS) which uses the eco-friendly material such as epoxy for insulation. The insulation of the solid insulated switchgear (SIS) is composed of an epoxy, vacuum and air. The solid insulated switchgear (SIS) is a slate of the art product. The advantages of SIS are advanced reliability, economical efficiency, safety, maintenance free, reduction of installation area and the protection of environment. The solid insulated switchgear (SIS) is FE Analyzed such as electromagnetic, mechanical, thermal and fluid in order to find the optimal design. Thens SIS has been verified by international standard test. (IEC 62271 - 100 and so on.) As a result of this, the solid insulated switchgear (SIS) has been estimated as an alternative for eco-friendly MV class switchgear.

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