• 제목/요약/키워드: Environment Management System

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Assessment of Agricultural Environment Using Remote Sensing and GIS

  • Hong Suk Young
    • 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국작물학회 2005년도 국제학술회의
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2005
  • Remote sensing(RS)- and geographic information system(GIS)-based information management to measure and assess agri-environment schemes, and to quantify and map environment indicators for nature and land use, climate change, air, water and energy balance, waste and material flow is in high demand because it is very helpful in assisting decision making activities of farmers, government, researchers, and consumers. The versatility and ability of RS and GIS containing huge soil database to assess agricultural environment spatially and temporally at various spatial scales were investigated. Spectral and microwave observations were carried out to characterize crop variables and soil properties. Multiple sources RS data from ground sensors, airborne sensors, and also satellite sensors were collected and analyzed to extract features and land cover/use for soils, crops, and vegetation for support precision agriculture, soil/land suitability, soil property estimation, crop growth estimation, runoff potential estimation, irrigated and the estimation of flooded areas in paddy rice fields. RS and GIS play essential roles in a management and monitoring information system. Biosphere-atmosphere interection should also be further studied to improve synergistic modeling for environment and sustainability in agri-environment schemes.

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유비쿼터스 환경에능동형 창고 상태관리를 위한 보안 프로토콜 설계 (A Design of Security Protocol for Active Warehouse Condition Management System based on Ubiquitous Environment)

  • 전영준;최용식;신승호;박상민
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.91-108
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    • 2006
  • RFID/USN is important infrastructure of the ubiquitous society. And so, It is various and practical research is attempted. These two base technology have physical characteristic and complement relationship. Like this relationship is applied Following example that is system research which manages warehouse stocks and conditions. First, We adhere RFID Tag at the Pallet of the warehouse and do identification goods. And then, It grasps the environment state information of stocks with sensor module which has Zigbee wireless communication function. From like this process RFID Tag information and jop-control command of sensor node also it is exposed to air. Therefore, We control sensor node in USN/RFID environment through the mobile device. And system design for the security Apply of the process is main purpose of this paper's. We propose the condition and function of the mobile device to the secondary. And We define the relation of the sensor node with RFID to be arranged to a warehouse. Finally, This paper is designed to find a trade-off of the following viewpoints. First, We offer suitable sensor-control information to a actual manager. Second, We offer RFID tag security approach to control the action of the sensor. Third, It increases the survivability of sensor node form.

ITS 환경에 유비쿼터스 교통관리시스템 접목 가능성 연구 (Deploying Ubiquitous Traffic Flow Control System under the ITS Environments)

  • 박은미;오현선;서의현
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 2011
  • 유비쿼터스 교통환경에서의 속도제어 등 교통관리는 수집데이터와 개별차량 양방 통신환경 등을 고려할 때 효과에 있어 큰 잠재력을 가지고 있다. 그러나 이 알고리즘을 현장에 구현하고 평가하기에는 아직까지 유비쿼터스 교통환경이 조성되지 않았고, 구축까지 시간이 소요될 전망이다. 이에 유비쿼터스 교통환경이 현장에 완전하게 구현되기 전의 과도기적 상황에서 구동 가능한 속도관리 알고리즘을 제시하고 그 타당성을 시뮬레이션 테스트베드를 구축하여 실험 및 평가하였다. 이러한 시뮬레이션 실험을 통하여 나타난 타당성을 바탕으로, 유비쿼터스 교통환경과 ITS 교통환경이 접목된 남양주시 현장 테스트베드가 구축되어 실험이 진행 중이다. 향후 현장 테스트베드 실험이 완료되면 보다 효과적이고 정교화된 속도관리 기술이 제시되고, 도래할 유비쿼터스 교통시대에 대비하는 초석이 될 것으로 기대된다.

상수원 관망 부식 제어를 위한 부식성 수질 관리: 북미지역 관리 사례 및 국외 현황 (The Regulations and Guidelines for Management of Corrosive Water and Pipe Corrosion in Drinking Water Distribution System in North America)

  • 김민희;현승훈;이원석
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.359-369
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    • 2017
  • Water distribution systems supply drinking water to consumers' taps. Internal corrosion of metallic pipe used in drinking water distribution systems has reduced water quality and led to increased levels of toxic heavy metals such as lead, copper and nickel. These problems have been experienced to varying degrees by water utilities in many countries. North America has successfully managed and controlled pipe corrosion and corrosive water in water distribution system based on various policies, regulations and rules. Practical and engineering guidelines for evaluation of pipe corrosion and determination of treatment options are also provided to assist drinking water supplies. In addition, the corrosion mechanism in water distribution systems, such as the complex effects of physical and chemical parameters on the corrosion pipes has been improved to accurately predict corrosion rates of metallic pipes in actual water distribution systems. This paper reviews various regulations, policy statement, and treatment produces on controlling corrosion in drinking water distribution systems in US and Canada and then offers suggestion for management of corrosive water and pipe corrosion in drinking water distribution system in Korea.

장기적 토지피복 분석을 통한 경안천 유역의 토지이용 특성 (Land Use Characteristics in the Kyungan Watershed by Analyzing Long-Term Land Cover Data)

  • 한미덕;김지찬;정욱진
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2011
  • The use of land cover was sharply changed during 1975~2007 in the Kyungan watershed $(561.12 km^2)$. The changes occurred over an area of more than $227.65 km^2$ during the overall period at changing rates of 1.04% per year for water area, 1.79% per year for residential area, 2.99% per year for bare area, 3.03% per year for wetland area, 3.04% per year for grass area, 0.87% per year for forest and 2.32% per year for agriculture area. Water, residential, bare and wetland areas increased, while grass, forest and agriculture areas decreased during the last 32 years. BOD concentrations of representative sites for each sub-watershed continuously increased until the early 2000s as residential area increased with the highest discharged load, but decreased after the mid 2000s except upper Kyungan watershed. Such decline appears to be associated with the planning of Total Maximum Daily Load management for Gwangju city and expansion of waste water treatment plant. It is necessary to control land use/cover changes of the upper watershed and to prepare appropriate watershed management system for improvement in river environment including water quality, stream flow and bio-diversity.

건설산업의 지식관이체계 로드맵 (Road Map of a Knowledge Management System for the Construction Industry)

  • 정인수;김승균;최원식
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.101-121
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    • 2001
  • MOCT(Ministry of Construction St Transportation) suggested "A Plan for Implementation of Knowledge-based Economy for the Construction Industry" to add high value to a construction industry. by means of knowledge-based management. However, there is no knowledge management system which considers characteristics of a domestic construction industry. So a useful knowledge vanished the moment a company terminated a construction Uoject. Therefore, it is necessary to develop "An application method of a knowledge management system for the construction industry" which takes a real environment into consideration. This study aims to present the road map of a knowledge management system which helps the bodies of the construction industry(government, research center/university, enterprise, etc) to do a knowledge activity efficiently. To accomplish this objective, we analyzed overall knowledge management activities. In addition we suggested an implementation direction and strategy of a knowledge management system for the construction industry. As results of this study, we presented the road map of a knowledge management system for the construction industry, which is composed of policy forum, study forum, professional forum, research forum and knowledge 8t information DB. We expect that results of this study will be used as a basis for implementing the knowledge portal that brings a construction industry to a high value added industry.

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양한방 의료 서비스 선택요인에 관한 연구 (Study on the Selection Factors of Korean and Western Medical Institutions)

  • 이정원;김이순;곽이섭;김경철
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.440-445
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    • 2014
  • Korean medical system is unique system that has two medical system, Western medical institution and Korean medical institution. In this environment, patients who use each medical institution have different selection factors. The study explores the selection factors' difference of korean/western medical institutions. The empirical analysis of the surveyed data produced the following outcomes. The result of factor analysis, four factors were extracted. That was Human services, Costs and Physical Environment, Prestige and reputation, Public relations and reliability. Overall, the four selection factor importance scores of Korean medical institution were higher than western medical institution's. These findings show that there is a difference between korean and western medical institutions in terms of selection factors. After this study, More study about medical management and healthcare policy including korean medical characteristics is needed.

인트라넷 환경에서 전자문서관리시스템 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of an Electronic Document Management System in Intranet Environment)

  • 박창서;고형화
    • 전자공학회논문지C
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    • 제36C권10호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1999
  • 정보화시대가 도래함에 따라 기존의 종이문서 관리방식이 전자문서 관리방식으로 변하고 많은 응용 프로그램들이 인트라넷 기술을 사용하여 업무 효율을 높이고 있다. 본 논문은 인트라넷 환경에서 전자문서관리시스템의 설계 및 구현에 관한 것으로 사용자 및 일반관리자 시스템은 Internet Explorer 4.0을 기반으로 구현하여 하드웨어 특성에 따라 영향을 받던 클라이언트 시스템의 문제점을 해결하였다. 별도의 디바이스 드라이버가 필요한 스캔 스테이션과 전자문서관리시스템 서버는 TCP/IP를 통한 클라이언트/서버 시스템으로 구현하였다. 대용량의 데이터를 저장하는 주크박스는 표준 SCSI-ll를 지원하는 API를 구현하고 GUI는 Motif를 이용하여 구현함으로서 호환성과 편리성을 높였다.

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모바일 증강현실 기반 사출성형공정 관리시스템 (An Injection Molding Process Management System based on Mobile Augmented Reality)

  • 홍원표;송준엽
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제31권7호
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 2014
  • Augmented reality is a novel human-machine interaction that overlays virtual computer-generated information on a real world environment. It has found good potential applications in many fields, such as training, surgery, entertainment, maintenance, assembly, product design and other manufacturing operations. In this study, a smartphone-based augmented reality system was developed for the purpose of monitoring and managing injection molding production lines. Required management items were drawn from a management content analysis, and then the items were divided into two broad management categories: line management and equipment management. Effective work management was enabled by providing those working on the shop floor with management content information combined with the actual images of an injection molding production line through augmented reality.