• 제목/요약/키워드: Entropy Measurement

검색결과 89건 처리시간 0.023초

The Magnetic Entropy Change on La0.7Ba0.3Mn1-xFexO3 Compound

  • Hwang, J.S.;Jang, D.M.;Kim, K.S.;Lee, J.S.;Yu, S.C.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2013
  • The magnetocaloric effect and magnetization behavior have been analyzed in the double-perovskite $La_{0.7}Ba_{0.3}Mn_{1-X}Fe_XO_3$ compound with the sintering temperature at 1273 K. Samples were fabricated by the conventional solid-state reaction method. X-ray diffraction measurement revealed that all the samples had a single phase in orthorhombic. Detailed investigations of the magnetic entropy behavior of the samples were discussed with the variation of $T_C$. The magnetic entropy changes, ${\Delta}S_M$ of approximately 0.36-1.14 J/kg K were obtained in the temperature range of 145-350 K for the $La_{0.7}Ba_{0.3}Mn_{1-X}Fe_XO_3$ compound. The enhancement of the magnetic entropy change is believed to be due to changes in the microstructure, which changes the magnetic part of the entropy of a solid around the magnetic ordering temperature.

한국어 음절의 Entropy에 관한 연구 (Statistical Measurement of Monsyllable Entropy for Korean Language)

  • 이주근;최흥문
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1974
  • 이 논문은 한국어의 3성음의 조직을 방정식화하고 그로부터 조직약적 상태 graph를 유도하여 정보원의 성질을 구명하고 나아가서 기본 요소의 통계량에 대한 Entropy와 Redundancy를 측정하여 서구어와 비교검토 하였다. 특히 한국어에서 정보원의 성질을 구명하기 위한 syllable의 상태 graph는 단일화된다는 것을 명시함으로서 타언어에서 볼 수 없는 특이한 현상이 나타난다는 것을 지적하였다.

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엔트로피 개념에 의한 유량측정 기법 (Measurement of Discharge Using the Entropy Concept)

  • 추태호;이승관
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2006년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.342-346
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    • 2006
  • 그 동안 기술적 또는 이론적 배경의 취약으로 인하여 측정이 매우 어렵거나 불가능했던 유량을 산정하는데 유효하게 적용할 수 있으며, 형상에 관계없이 측정비용 및 시간을 많이 줄일 수 있다. 더욱이 전자파 표면 유속계와 함께, 실시간 유입수문곡선을 만들 수 있는 실시간 유량 측정 시스템을 개발하는데 사용될 수 있다.

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Three-dimensional structural health monitoring based on multiscale cross-sample entropy

  • Lin, Tzu Kang;Tseng, Tzu Chi;Lainez, Ana G.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.673-687
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    • 2017
  • A three-dimensional; structural health monitoring; vertical; planar; cross-sample entropy; multiscaleA three-dimensional structural health monitoring (SHM) system based on multiscale entropy (MSE) and multiscale cross-sample entropy (MSCE) is proposed in this paper. The damage condition of a structure is rapidly screened through MSE analysis by measuring the ambient vibration signal on the roof of the structure. Subsequently, the vertical damage location is evaluated by analyzing individual signals on different floors through vertical MSCE analysis. The results are quantified using the vertical damage index (DI). Planar MSCE analysis is applied to detect the damage orientation of damaged floors by analyzing the biaxial signals in four directions on each damaged floor. The results are physically quantified using the planar DI. With progressive vertical and planar analysis methods, the damaged floors and damage locations can be accurately and efficiently diagnosed. To demonstrate the performance of the proposed system, performance evaluation was conducted on a three-dimensional seven-story steel structure. According to the results, the damage condition and elevation were reliably detected. Moreover, the damage location was efficiently quantified by the DI. Average accuracy rates of 93% (vertical) and 91% (planar) were achieved through the proposed DI method. A reference measurement of the current stage can initially launch the SHM system; therefore, structural damage can be reliably detected after major earthquakes.

교차종속관계하에서의 중소기업 평가를 위한 Fuzzy 다기준의사결정법 (A fuzzy multi-criteria decision making methodology for small and medium enterprises evaluation under intersectional dependence relations)

  • 박영화;이상완
    • 경영과학
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.11-29
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the better efficient evaluation of the Small and Medium Enterprises by use of fuzzy multi-criteria decision making methodology under intersectional dependence relations. The five Small and Medium Enterprises alternative will be evaluated by Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process(FAHP) based on entropy weight in this study. A case study is presented to illustrate the use of entropy weight measurement with intersectional dependence problems. These problems are evaluated seven criteria : market criteria, thchnology criteria, management ability criteria, planning criteria, propulsion ability criteria, project propulsion basis criteria, propulsion result criteria.

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정밀측정을 위한 최적영상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimal Image for Precise measurement)

  • 유봉환
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 1998
  • In computer vision system of modern industry precise measuring has lots of dfficulties because of measurement error due to distortion phenomenon. Among the difficulties, the distortion of edge is regraded as a dominent problem. which is caused by the vlurred image. The blurred image apperar when camera can not discriminate its precise focus. So. it is very important to decide focus of lens and to develop algorithm in order to correct distortion phenomenon. Thus. discrimination criteria obtained by image information of precise focus must be fixed in advance. The gray level histogram of image acquired from blurred edge tends to show a uniform distribution. Bimodal intensity histogram is related with condition of focus, and it is possible to find good condition of focus by using bimodal histogram of entropy.

Maximum Entropy Algorithm and its Implementation for the Neutral Beam Profile Measurement

  • Lee, Seung-Wook;Gyuseong Cho;Cho, Yong-Sub
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1997년도 추계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 1997
  • A tomography algorithm to maximize the entropy of image using Lagrangian multiplier technique and conjugate gradient method has been designed for the measurement of 2D spatial distribution of intense neutral beams of KSTAR NBI(Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research Neutral Beam Injector) which is now being designed. A possible detection system was assumed and a numerical simulation has been implemented to test the reconstruction quality of given beam profiles. This algorithm has the good applicability for sparse projection data and thus, can be used for the neutral beam tomography.

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크리깅의 실험계획법 (Design of Experiment for kriging)

  • 정재준;이창섭;이태희
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1846-1851
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    • 2003
  • Approximate optimization has become popular in engineering field such as MDO and Crash analysis which is time consuming. To accomplish efficient approximate optimization, accuracy of approximate model is very important. As surrogate model, Kriging have been widely used approximating highly nonlinear system . Because Kriging employs interpolation method, it is adequate for deterministic computer simulation. Because there are no random errors and measurement errors in deterministic computer simulation, instead of classical DOE ,space filling experiment design which fills uniformly design space should be applied. In this work, various space filling designs such as maximin distance design, maximum entropy design are reviewed. And new design improving maximum entropy design is suggested and compared.

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Convergence and Measurement of Inter-Departure Processes in a Pull Serial Line: Entropy and Augmented Lagrange Multiplier Approach

  • Choe, Sang-Woong
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.29-45
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we consider infinite supply of raw materials and backlogged demands as given two boundary conditions. And we need not make any specific assumptions about the inter-arrival of external demand and service time distributions. We propose a numeric model and an algorithm in order to compute the first two moments of inter-departure process. Entropy enables us to examine the convergence of this process and to derive measurable relations of this process. Also, lower bound on the variance of inter-departure process plays an important role in proving the existence and uniqueness of an optimal solution for a numeric model and deriving the convergence order of augmented Lagrange multipliers method applied to a numeric model. Through these works, we confirm some structural properties and numeric examples how the validity and applicability of our study.