• Title/Summary/Keyword: Entropy Filtering

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Deblocking Filter for Low-complexity Video Decoder (저 복잡도 비디오 복호화기를 위한 디블록킹 필터)

  • Jo, Hyun-Ho;Nam, Jung-Hak;Jung, Kwang-Su;Sim, Dong-Gyu;Cho, Dae-Sung;Choi, Woong-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.32-43
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents deblocking filter for low-complexity video decoder. Baseline profile of the H.264/AVC used for mobile devices such as mobile phones has two times higher compression performance than the MPEG-4 Visual but it has a problem of serious complexity as using 1/4-pel interpolation filter, adaptive entropy model and deblocking filter. This paper presents low-complexity deblocking filter for decreasing complexity of decoder with preserving the coding efficiency of the H.264/AVC. In this paper, the proposed low-complexity deblocking filter decreased 49% of branch instruction than conventional approach as calculating value of BS by using the CBP. In addition, a range of filtering of strong filter applied in intra macroblock boundaries was limited to two pixels. According to the experimental results, the proposed low-complexity deblocking filter decreased -0.02% of the BDBitrate comparison with baseline profile of the H.264/AVC, decreased 42% of the complexity of deblocking filter, and decreased 8.96% of the complexity of decoder.

Forward-Looking Synthetic Inverse Scattering Image Formation for a Vehicle with Curved Motion Based on Time Domain Correlation (시간 영역 상관관계 기법을 통한 곡선운동을 하는 차량용 전방 관측 역산란 합성 영상 형성)

  • Lee, Hyukjung;Chun, Joohwan;Hwang, Sunghyun;You, Sungjin;Byun, Woojin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we deal with forward-looking imaging, and focus on forward-looking synthetic inverse scattering imaging for a vehicle with curved motion. For image formation, time domain correlation(TDC) is used and a 2D image of the ground in front of the vehicle is generated. Because TDC is a technique that implements matched filtering for a space-variant system, it is robust to Gaussian additive noise of measurements. Furthermore, comparison and analysis between images from linear motion and curved motion show that the resolution of the image is improved; however, the entropy of the image is increased owing to curved motion.

Building Domain Ontology through Concept and Relation Classification (개념 및 관계 분류를 통한 분야 온톨로지 구축)

  • Huang, Jin-Xia;Shin, Ji-Ae;Choi, Key-Sun
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.562-571
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    • 2008
  • For the purpose of building domain ontology, this paper proposes a methodology for building core ontology first, and then enriching the core ontology with the concepts and relations in the domain thesaurus. First, the top-level concept taxonomy of the core ontology is built using domain dictionary and general domain thesaurus. Then, the concepts of the domain thesaurus are classified into top-level concepts in the core ontology, and relations between broader terms (BT) - narrower terms (NT) and related terms (RT) are classified into semantic relations defined for the core ontology. To classify concepts, a two-step approach is adopted, in which a frequency-based approach is complemented with a similarity-based approach. To classify relations, two techniques are applied: (i) for the case of insufficient training data, a rule-based module is for identifying isa relation out of non-isa ones; a pattern-based approach is for classifying non-taxonomic semantic relations from non-isa. (ii) For the case of sufficient training data, a maximum-entropy model is adopted in the feature-based classification, where k-NN approach is for noisy filtering of training data. A series of experiments show that performances of the proposed systems are quite promising and comparable to judgments by human experts.

Encounter of Lattice-type coding with Wiener's MMSE and Shannon's Information-Theoretic Capacity Limits in Quantity and Quality of Signal Transmission (신호 전송의 양과 질에서 위너의 MMSE와 샤논의 정보 이론적 정보량 극한 과 격자 코드 와의 만남)

  • Park, Daechul;Lee, Moon Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2013
  • By comparing Wiener's MMSE on stochastic signal transmission with Shannon's mutual information first proved by C.E. Shannon in terms of information theory, connections between two approaches were investigated. What Wiener wanted to see in signal transmission in noisy channel is to try to capture fundamental limits for signal quality in signal estimation. On the other hands, Shannon was interested in finding fundamental limits of signal quantity that maximize the uncertainty in mutual information using the entropy concept in noisy channel. First concern of this paper is to show that in deriving limits of Shannon's point to point fundamental channel capacity, Shannon's mutual information obtained by exploiting MMSE combiner and Wiener filter's MMSE are interelated by integro-differential equantion. Then, At the meeting point of Wiener's MMSE and Shannon's mutual information the upper bound of spectral efficiency and the lower bound of energy efficiency were computed. Choosing a proper lattice-type code of a mod-${\Lambda}$AWGN channel model and MMSE estimation of ${\alpha}$ confirmed to lead to the fundamental Shannon capacity limits.