• Title/Summary/Keyword: Engineering and woman

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Determination of Ethanol in Alcoholic Beverages by Alcohol Oxidase Sensor (Alcohol oxidase 효소센서를 이용한 알코올 음료 중의 에탄올 정량)

  • Lee, Ok-Kyung;Kim, Tai-Jin;Noh, Bong-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 1995
  • In order to measure alcohol contents with speed and accuracy, alcohol sensor was prepared. Alcohol sensor was made by connecting with oxygen electrode after immobilized alcohol oxidase on nylon net with glutaraldehyde. Alcohol was determined by changing the rate of dissolved oxygen consumption using D.O. analyzer. Alcohol contents in alcoholic beverages were determined under the optimum conditions. The results were 0.71% in low-alcohol beverage, $4{\sim}5%$ in beers, 10.06% in wine, 16.12% in chungju, 25.71% in soju, and 6.18% in takju, respectively. The values by alcohol sensor showed an excellent correlation(r=0.999) with GC method.

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Legal System and Regulation Analysis by S/W Development Security (S/W 개발 분석 단계에서 감사 로깅)

  • Shin, Seong-Yoon;Jin, Dong-Soo;Shin, Kwong-Seong;Lee, Hyun-Chang;Lee, Yang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2014
  • This paper suggests that all history related to electronic financial transactions should be logged and kept. And, it should be considered to check the details of application access log and major information.

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A MARKOVIAN APPROACH TO THE FORWARD RECURRENCE TIME IN THE RENEWAL PROCESS

  • Kim, Jong-Woo;Lee, Eui-Yong;Shim, Gyoo-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2004
  • A Markovian approach is introduced to find the Laplace transform of the forward recurrence time in the renewal process at finite time t > 0. Until now, most works on the forward recurrence time have been done through renewal arguments.

The Effect of Ankle Balance Training on Unstable and Stable Surface on Proprioception, Balance and Muscle Strength in Obese Middle-Aged Woman (불안정지지면과 안정지지면에서의 발목균형훈련이 비만중년여성의 고유수용성감각, 균형 및 근력에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Jun Ho;Woo, Sunghee;Lee, Hyojeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.580-583
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of ankle balance training on unstable and stable surfaces to discover on which surface the proprioception, balance and muscle strength of obese middle aged women improves more. Method: 30 obese middle-aged women were randomly recruited and divided into two groups (training on an unstable surface, training on a stable surface). The subjects in each group participated in the training for six weeks, three times per week for 30 minutes each session. Proprioception was measured using Dualer IQ digital inclinometer; sway length (SL) and sway area (SA) of center of pressure, and limit of stability (LOS) were measured for balance; muscle strength before and after the training was measured using manual muscle testing. Results: There were significant improvements in the subscales of the proprioception, balance and muscle strength in those who participated in ankle balance training on the unstable surface, and in those who participated on the stable surface. Therefore, the training of participants on unstable and stable surfaces did not identify which ankle balance training technique was more effective. Conclusion: Unstable and stable surface ankle balance training are both effective in improving the proprioception, balance and muscle strength of obese middle-aged woman.

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A Study of the Relationships between the Ratio of $2^{nd}$ to $4^{th}$ Digit Length and Cerebral Laterality (제2수지-제4수지 길이 비율과 대뇌 편측화 관계 연구)

  • Kim, Ah-Young;Kim, Seong-Kyun;Youn, Jin-Young;Jeong, Jae-Seung;Lee, Joo-Ho;Chae, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Yu-Sang
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : Cerebral laterality is thought to be an important marker for neurodevelopment. Prenatal testosterone could influence both cerebral laterality and 2nd to 4th finger length ratio(2D : 4D). EEG coherence and 2D : 4D were examined to investigate the relationship between prenatal testosterone level and cerebral laterality. Methods : EEG was recorded in 24 healthy subjects in the eyes closed resting state. Differences in 2D : 4D finger ratio were used to discriminate "masculine finger type" and "feminine finger type" groups. The 2D : 4D ratio was lower and greater than one for the "masculine finger type" group and "feminine finger type" group, respectively. We used coherence analysis to estimate the cortical functional connectivity. Results : There were statistically meaningful relationships among cerebral functional connectivity, sex and finger ratio. Man and masculine finger type group showed higher intra-hemispheric coherence than those of woman and feminine finger type group. Woman and feminine finger type group showed higher inter-hemispheric coherence than those of man and masculine finger type group. Conclusions : These results imply that prenatal testosterone might act as important determinants of cerebral laterality. Further examination of the relationship between 2D : 4D and EEG coherence in schizophrenia could give some clues for the neurodevelopmental hypothesis of schizophrenia genesis.

Coping Self-Efficacy and Outcome Expectancy as Mediators of the Relation Between Perceived Contextual Support and Career Indecision Among Engineering Students: Focusing on Gender Differences (공과대학 학생들이 지각한 맥락적 지지와 진로미결정의 관계에서 대처효능감과 결과기대의 매개효과: 남녀 차이를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Min Sun;Seo, Young Seok
    • The Korean Journal of Woman Psychology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2009
  • This study examined a model in which the relation between perceived contextual support and career indecision was expected to be mediated by coping self-efficacy and outcome expectancy for a sample of engineering students (N = 672). Structural equation analyses revealed that the link between contextual support and career indecision was fully mediated by coping self-efficacy and outcome expectancy. Statistically significant paths were found from contextual support to coping self-efficacy and outcome expectancy. Statistically significant paths were also found from self-efficacy and outcome expectancy to career indecision. In addition, there were significant gender differences in the mean scores of the variables and model fits. Implications for research and practice are discussed.

A study on the relationship between job stress and subjective symptoms associated with musculoskeletal disorders of the financial working woman's (금융직 여성 근로자의 직무스트레스 실태와 근골격계질환 자작증상과의 관련성 연구)

  • Cho, Ki-Hong;Choi, Soon-Young;Park, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2007
  • This study tried to identify the job stress characteristics of female bank workers and the relationship between their stress and symptoms associated with musculoskeletal disorders(MSDs). The total number of 587 female bank tellers have been participated in this study. Specifically, questionnaire surveys regarding job stress and MSDs symptoms were conducted. On the basis of the results from the survey using Korean version of job stress questionnaire with 24 questions, stress scores associated with job requirement and job flexibility were relatively high. The job stress levels regarding job demand, organizational system, occupational climate at the work place were relatively high for the full time workers while the job stress levels regarding insufficient job control, job stability, interpersonal conflict, lack of reward were relatively high for the part time worker. The workers with longer total work years had relatively high job stress associated with interpersonal conflict, and organizational system while the workers with longer work years at the current job had relatively high job stress associated with occupational climate. Also, the workers with longer working hours a day had relatively high job stress associated with job demand, interpersonal conflict, organizational system, and occupational climate. According to the relationship identified in this study, symptoms at the neck, shoulder, hand, low back. leg were associated with the stress levels in terms of job flexibility, interpersonal conflict, job requirement, job stability. In conclusion, female bank workers are exposed to job stress due to their specific job characteristics and there has been certain relationships between their job stress and MSDs symptoms.