• 제목/요약/키워드: Engineering Technology Education

검색결과 4,558건 처리시간 0.045초

Multi-channel analyzer based on a novel pulse fitting analysis method

  • Wang, Qingshan;Zhang, Xiongjie;Meng, Xiangting;Wang, Bao;Wang, Dongyang;Zhou, Pengfei;Wang, Renbo;Tang, Bin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.2023-2030
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    • 2022
  • A novel pulse fitting analysis (PFA) method is presented for the acquisition of nuclear spectra. The charging process of the feedback capacitor in the resistive feedback charge-sensitive preamplifier is equivalent to the impulsive pulse, and its impulse response function (IRF) can be obtained by non-linear fitting of the falling edge of the nuclear pulse. The integral of the IRF excluding the baseline represents the energy deposition of the particles in the detector. In addition, since the non-linear fitting process in PFA method is difficult to achieve in the conventional architecture of spectroscopy system, a new multi-channel analyzer (MCA) based on Zynq SoC is proposed, which transmits all the data of nuclear pulses from the programmable logic (PL) to the processing system (PS) by high-speed AXI-Stream in order to implement PFA method with precision. The linearity of new MCA has been tested. The spectrum of 137Cs was obtained using LaBr3(Ce) scintillator detector, and was compared with commercial MCA by ORTEC. The results of tests indicate that the MCA based on PFA method has the same performance as the commercial MCA based on pulse height analysis (PHA) method and excellent linearity for γ-rays with different energies, which infers that PFA method is an effective and promising method for the acquisition of spectra. Furthermore, it provides a new solution for nuclear pulse processing algorithms involving regression and iterative processes.

A field determination method of D-T neutron source yields based on oxygen prompt gamma rays

  • Xiongjie Zhang;Bin Tang ;Geng Nian;Haitao Wang ;Lijiao Zhang ;Yan Zhang ;Rui Chen ;Zhifeng Liu ;Jinhui Qu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권7호
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    • pp.2572-2577
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    • 2023
  • A field determination method for small D-T neutron source yield based on the oxygen prompt gamma rays was established. A neutron-gamma transport equation of the determination device was developed. Two yield field determination devices with a thickness of 20 mm and 50 mm were made. The count rates of the oxygen prompt gamma rays were calculated using three energy spectra processing approaches, which were the characteristic peak of 6.13 MeV, the overlapping peak of 6.92 MeV and 7.12 MeV, and the total energy area. The R-square of the calibration curve is better than 94% and the maximum error of the yield test is 5.21%, demonstrating that it is feasible to measure the yield of D-T neutron source by oxygen prompt gamma rays. Additionally, the results meet the requirements for field determination of the conventional D-T neutron source yield.

Ion-Imprinted Polymers Modified Sensor for Electrochemical Detection of Cu2+

  • An, Zhuolin;Liu, Weifeng;Liang, Qi;Yan, Guang;Qin, Lei;Chen, Lin;Wang, Meiling;Yang, Yongzhen;Liu, Xuguang
    • Nano
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.1850140.1-1850140.9
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    • 2018
  • An electrochemical sensor ($Cu^{2+}$-IIPs/GCE) was developed for detection of $Cu^{2+}$ in water. $Cu^{2+}$-IIPs/GCE was prepared by dispersing $Cu^{2+}$ imprinted polymers ($Cu^{2+}$-IIPs) on a preprocessed glassy carbon electrode. $Cu^{2+}$-IIPs were synthesized on the surface of modified carbon spheres by ion imprinting technology. The electrochemical performance of $Cu^{2+}$-IIPs/GCE was evaluated by differential pulse voltammetry method. The response of $Cu^{2+}$-IIPs/GCE to $Cu^{2+}$ was linear in $1.0{\times}10^{-5}mol/L$ to $1.0{\times}10^{-3}mol/L$. The detection limit was $5.99{\times}10^{-6}mol/L$ (S=N = 3). The current response value of $Cu^{2+}$-IIPs/GCE was 2.14 times that of the nonimprinted electrode. These results suggest that $Cu^{2+}$-IIPs/GCE can detect the concentration of $Cu^{2+}$ in water, providing a new way for heavy metal ions adsorption and testing.

공학기반의 효과적인 기술사업화 교육시스템 구축 방안 (Alternative of Establishing an Effective Engineering-Based Technology Commercialization Education System)

  • 양영석;최종인
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.1711-1717
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 공학교육과정에 기술사업화 교육이 본격적으로 도입되고 있는 최근 추세 하에 국내 공학교육 환경을 고려한 효과적인 기술사업화 교육시스템 모델을 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다. 특히 기존 논문에서 제시하고 있는 국내 기술사업화의 한계를 정리하고 이에대한 개선방안을 제시하는데 큰 의의가 있다. 이를 위해 첫째, 문헌연구를 통해 국내 공학교육 과정에서 전개되고 있는 기술사업화 교육의 주요 이슈들에 대해 진단하고 효과적인 기술사업화 교육시스템의 구축 방향을 분석하였다. 둘째, 문헌연구와 해외사례연구를 통해 공학교육과정에서 도입해야 하는 효과적인 기술사업화 교육시스템 모델을 정의하였다. 셋째, 국내 공학과정에 이미 도입된 기술사업화 교육시스템과 효과적인 기술사업화 교육 시스템 모델간의 비교연구를 통해 현재 국내 공학교육에서 이루어지고 있는 국내 기술사업화 교육시스템의 문제점을 진단하고 합리적인 개선방안을 제시하였다.

Exploring the Exemplary STEAM Education in the U.S. as a Practical Educational Framework for Korea

  • Yakman, Georgette;Lee, Hyonyong
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.1072-1086
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    • 2012
  • Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) education in the U.S. has been identified as a significant national reform in K-16 education and curriculum in order to prepare students for the global economy of the 21st century. Korea has been facing very similar challenges to improve science, technology and mathematics education, in particular, the affective aspect of learning science and mathematics. Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics (STEAM) education has become a crucial issue in Korean education system. The major purpose of this exploratory study is to inform the exemplary framework of STEAM education in the U.S. for Korea and to provide descriptive and analytical accounts on STEAM teaching and learning as an innovative integrated convergence education. This study integrates the outcomes of research papers on STEM education and recent literature. It employs content analysis methodology qualitatively by analyzing and synthesizing the findings, conclusions, discussions, and recommendations of accumulated research works related to STEM/STEAM education. This study will help gain a stronger sense of the STEAM framework and will guide to develop the educational programs for Korea.

분산전원을 고려한 양방향 보호협조 평가시스템 제작 (Development of the evaluation system for Bi-directional Protection Coordination Considering Distributed Sources)

  • 김경빈;김소희;손준호;연지원;공환;노대석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.117-118
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    • 2011
  • 태양광, 풍력 등의 신재생에너지전원이 배전계통에 연계되는 경우가 증가함에 따라 사고 발생 시 계통을 안정적으로 보호하기 위한 보호협조 시스템의 개발이 필요하게 되었다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 보호협조 및 선로의 안정화에 크게 기여할 수 있는 양방향 보호협조 평가시스템을 제작하여, 분산전원이 연계된 다양한 모의계통을 시뮬레이션하여 제안한 알고리즘의 정확성을 분석하고 그 유용성을 확인하였다.

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분산전원 배전 계통 연계시 고조파 영향 분석 (A Study on the Harmonics Analysis for Interconnecting Distributed Resource with Energy Power System)

  • 박재균;이정호;서다희;이누리;오용택
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.478-479
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    • 2008
  • 전기사업의 자유화, 규제완화가 진행되는 가운데 분산 전원장비의 고 효율화, 저 가격화로 분산 전원의 도입이 급속하게 추진되고 있다. 하지만 분산형 전원이 다수 계통에 연계되었을 때, 전압, 주파수, 계통보호와 기존계통의 전력품질 등에 문제점이 제기되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 고조파의 연계기준(IEEE Std 1547)으로 기존의 전력계통에 태양광발전을 연계시 발생되는 고조파를 평가하는 방법을 제시하였고 분석결과를 검토하였다.

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