• 제목/요약/키워드: Engineering College

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A Simplified Model for Compliance Determination of the Moving-Actuator Type Totally Implantable Artificial Heart

  • 박성근;최원우;안재목;김수정;최재순;조영호;엄경식;이종진;김희찬;최민주;민병구
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.82-83
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we present a simplified model for complicance determination of the moving-actuator type totally implantable artificial heart (TAH). The modeling equations are derived from the mechanics and geometry of the TAH components. The interventricular pressure and volume are computed for determining the compliance of the interventricular space using this model. The model is capable of generating realistic hemodynamic variables such as the left atrial pressure and interventricular pressure and is proved to be acceptable. This model can be used as an initial step for analyzing characteristics of the moving-actuator type TAH.

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Liquid Crystal Alignment Effects on Nitrogen-doped Diamond like Carbon Layer by Ion Beam Alignment Method

  • Han, Jeong-Min;Choi, Sung-Ho;Kim, Byoung-Yong;Han, Jin-Woo;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Kim, Young-Hwan;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Lee, Sang-Keuk;Ok, Chul-Ho;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2007
  • We have studied the nematic liquid crystal (NLC) alignment effects on a nitrogen-doped diamond-like carbon (NDLC) thin film layer with ion beam irradiation. The pretilt angle for NLC on the NDLC surface with ion beam exposure was observed below 1 degree. Also, we had the good LC alignment characteristics on the NDLC thin films with ion beam exposure of 1800 eV. In thermal stability experiments, the alignment defect of the NLC on the NDLC surface with ion beam irradiation above annealing temperature of $250^{\circ}C$ can be observed. Therefore, the good thermal stability and LC alignment for NLC by ion beam aligned NDLC thin films can be achieved.

광섬유를 이용한 각도 측정 연구 (A Study on Angle Measurements Using an Optical Fiber)

  • 김아희;김지선;오한별;김준식;고봉준;이은숙;정현철;최주현;백진영;전재훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권4호
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    • pp.605-611
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    • 2015
  • The measurement and analysis of angular change have been studied in many fields. This study developed an angle measurement technique with optical fiber and photodiode. The position and attached angle of photodiode were investigated to find the proper combination of parameter. The results showed that the increased measuring range was achieved when the position of detector was away from the center of rotation. Inverse mathematical model was used to obtain angular changes with an optical fiber. The applications of this study include in optical sensor, joint angle measurement, and sport science.

Decellularized Matrices for the Treatment of Tissue Defects: from Matrix Origin to Immunological Mechanisms

  • Xinyue Wang;Jiqiang Guo;Qing Yu;Luyao Zhao;Xiang Gao;Li Wang;Meiling Wen;Junrong Yan;Meiwen An;Yang Liu
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.509-522
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    • 2024
  • Decellularized matrix transplantation has emerged as a promising therapeutic approach for repairing tissue defects, with numerous studies assessing its safety and efficacy in both animal models and clinical settings. The host immune response elicited by decellularized matrix grafts of natural biological origin plays a crucial role in determining the success of tissue repair, influenced by matrix heterogeneity and the inflammatory microenvironment of the wound. However, the specific immunologic mechanisms underlying the interaction between decellularized matrix grafts and the host immune system remain elusive. This article reviews the sources of decellularized matrices, available decellularization techniques, and residual immunogenic components. It focuses on the host immune response following decellularized matrix transplantation, with emphasis on the key mechanisms of Toll-like receptor, T-cell receptor, and TGF-β/SMAD signaling in the stages of post-transplantation immunorecognition, immunomodulation, and tissue repair, respectively. Furthermore, it highlights the innovative roles of TLR10 and miR-29a-3p in improving transplantation outcomes. An in-depth understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying the host immune response after decellularized matrix transplantation provides new directions for the repair of tissue defects.

Development of TEM Head-Size Resonator for 3T MRI Head Coil

  • Ha, Seung-Hoon;Choe, Bo-Young;Lee, Hyoung-Koo-;Suh, Tae-Suk;Shinn, Kyung-Sub;Kim, Yong-Sik;Lee, Heung-Kyu
    • 한국자기공명학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국자기공명학회 2000년도 동계총회 및 제16회 자기공명 학술발표회
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    • pp.35-37
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    • 2000
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