• Title/Summary/Keyword: Energy recovery circuit

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A Study on the Energy Recovery of AC PDP Driving Circuits (AC PDP 구동회로의 에너지 회생에 관한 연구)

  • Jung Woo-Chang;Kang Kyung-Woo;Yoo Jong-Gul;Hong Soon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new energy recovery circuit for AC PDP(Plasma Display Panel) is proposed to decrease a sustain voltage and voltage stress on switching elements. In the proposed circuit, two auxiliary capacitors are connected directly to the power source through switching elements and inductors when ground potential is supplied to the panel. Therefore, the voltage across auxiliary capacitors can be increased by turns over the half of the source voltage. Because the intrinsic capacitance of PDP is charged sufficiently from the auxiliary capacitors, the level of sustain voltage and the voltage stress on the switching devices are decreased. To verify the validity of the proposed energy recovery circuit, computer simulations using PSpice program are carried out.

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A New Power Factor Correction Circuit Using Boost Converter (부스트 컨버터를 이용한 새로운 역율 개선회로)

  • Kim, Marn-Go
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.355-357
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    • 1996
  • With the wide-spread use of rectifier in electronic equipments, such problems as electronic components failures or equipment disorders have been occurred due to current harmonics. To overcome these problems, power factor correction circuits employing boost converter have been used. The switching stress of boost converter can be reduced by snubber circuit. Recently, research activities in snubber circuits have been directed to energy recovery snubber for improving the efficiency of power converter. In this study, a new passive snubber circuit which can recover trapped snubber energy without added control is proposed for boost converter The control of boost converter with proposed snubber is the same as the conventional one. In addition, the energy recovery circuit can be implemented with a few passive components. The circuit operation is confirmed through simulation.

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A Study of a Simple PDP Driver Architecture using the Transformer Network

  • Kim, Woo-Sup;Shin, Jong-Won;Chae, Su-Yong;Hyun, Byung-Chul;Cho, Bo-Hyung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a cost-effective PDP driving circuit using the transformer network is proposed. Compared with the previous works, the half-bridge type energy recovery circuit recovers the reactive energy not to the capacitor but to the source. A single sustain board architecture removes the blocking switches which are placed on the discharge path in parallel, thus reducing the number of devices. A simple reset circuit generates the same waveforms as the previous approaches. The circuit configuration and modified driving waveforms are compared with the previous works. The validity of the proposed simplified driver is verified through tests using a 6-inch panel.

New current source inverter with load-side energy recovery circuit (부하측에 에너지 회생회로를 갖는 전류원 인버터)

  • Chung, Y.H.;Cho, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 1988
  • A new current source inverter (CSl) with dc-side commutation and load-side energy recovery circuit is proposed with analysis and explanation of the circuit operation. Proposed inverter overcomes the most drawbacks of the conventional CSI's - high device voltage stress, low operating frequency range, large commutation capacitance, etc. - by employing simultaneous recovery and commutation concept. The new CSI employs only one commutation capacitor and it can be built with considerably low cost. The commutation energies are temporarily stored into a large dc capacitor and recovered to the load side, thus the device voltage stress is low and the efficiency is high in the proposed inverter. Computer simulation results are given at the steady state, and a guideline determining the commutation circuit is given.

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Energy Management of a Grid-connected High Power Energy Recovery Battery Testing System

  • Zhang, Ke;Long, Bo;Yoo, Cheol-Jung;Noh, Hye-Min;Chang, Young-Won
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.839-847
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    • 2016
  • Energy recovery battery testing systems (ERBTS) have been widely used in battery manufactures. All the ERBTS are connected in parallel which forms a special and complicated micro-grid system, which has the shortcomings of low energy recovery efficiency, complex grid-connected control algorithms issues for islanded detection, and complicated power circuit topology issues. To solve those shortcomings, a DC micro-grid system is proposed, the released testing energy has the priority to be reutilized between various testing system within the local grid, Compared to conventional scheme, the proposed system has the merits of a simplified power circuit topology, no needs for synchronous control, and much higher testing efficiency. The testing energy can be cycle-used inside the local micro-grid. The additional energy can be recovered to AC-grid. Numerous experimental comparison results between conventional and proposed scheme are provided to demonstrate the validity and effectiveness of the proposed technique.

A Study on Energy Recovery Circuit in Sputtering Plasma Power supply for arc Discharge Prevention (스퍼터용 플라즈마 전원장치의 아크방지를 위한 에너지 회생회로에 대한 연구)

  • Ban, Jung-Hyun;Han, Hee-Min;Kim, Joohn-Sheok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2012
  • Recently, in the field of renewable energy such as solar cells including the semiconductor and display industries, thin film deposition process is being diversified. Furthermore, to deal with trend of making high-quality and fast, the high-capacity and output plasma power supply which can control high density plasma is required. The biggest problem is arc discharge caused by using high voltage power supply. Thus, the key function of plasma power supply is to prevent arc discharge and there is a need to maintain the possible minimum arc energy. In DC sputtering power supply, on a periodic basis (-)voltage powering up is able to significantly reduce arcing, as well as arc discharge prevention, and maintaining uniform charge density. This conventional method for powering up (-)voltage requires heavy mutual inductance of the transformer to avoid distortion problem of the output voltage. This study is about energy recovery circuit for arc discharge prevention in sputtering plasma power supply. By using energy recovery circuit, it is possible to reduce the mutual inductance and size of the transformer dramatically, prevent distortion of the output voltage and has a stable output waveform. This work was proved through simulation and experimental study.

Analysis of Thermal Recovery Characteristics for Nozzle of SF6 GCB Considering Nozzle Ablation (노즐용삭을 고려한 SF6 가스차단기 노즐의 열적회복특성 해석)

  • Lee Byeong-Yoon;Song Ki-Dong;Chong Jin-Kyo;Park Kyong-Yop
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a method for analyzing the thermal recovery characteristics of the nozzle of gas circuit breaker was described. In order to obtain thermal recovery characteristics, the transient simulation of SF6 arc plasma within the nozzle was carried out. In particular, the nozzle ablation was taken into account by simultaneously solving the PTFE concentration equation with the governing equations such as continuity, momentum and energy equation. After that, post arc current calculation was performed with the rate of rise of recovery voltage changed. From the calculated post arc current, it was possible to suggest the thermal recovery characteristics of the nozzle of gas circuit breaker.

CIM Based Zero Voltage Switching of Energy Recovery Sustain Driver for AC PDPs with Reduced Sustain Voltage (CIM을 이용한 유지구동전압 반감형 AC PDP용 에너지 회수 구동회로의 영전압 스위칭)

  • Lim, Seung-Bum;Jung, Dae-Tack;Hong, Soon-Chan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.378-385
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    • 2007
  • AC PDP has disadvantages that power consumption and sustain voltage are high. An energy recovery circuit for AC PDPs with reduced sustain voltage was proposed to solve these disadvantages. However, the circuit has disadvantage that the switching elements are performed hard switching at the start point of discharge and sustaining region. The reason is that the panel voltage is lower than sustain voltage at that point. In this paper, we propose the improved driving method that switching devices are operated with ZVS by using CIM(Current Infection Method) also at that point. CIM region is designed by theoretical circuit analysis. Finally, the validity of the proposed driving method is verified by the simulations and experimentation.

Charge-Pump High Voltage Inverter for Plasma Backlight using Current Injection Method (CIM(Current Injection Method)을 이용한 Charge-Pump 방식의 Plasma Backlight용 고압Inverter)

  • Jang, Jun-Ho;Kang, Shin-Ho;Lee, Kyung-In;Lee, Jun-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.386-393
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    • 2007
  • Charge-pump high voltage inverter for Plasma backlight using CIM(Current Injection Method) is proposed in this paper. Adoption of ERC(Energy Recovery Circuit) is a new attempt in high voltage inverter so that it is not only energy recovery but also improvement of discharge stability and system unstability which is interrupted by noise. Using a charge-pump technique enables low voltage switches to be usable, the cost can be reduced. CIM is adopted to achieve high speed energy recovery in proposed circuit. Operations of the proposed circuit are analyzed for each mode. The proposed circuit is verified to be applicable on a 32 inch plasma backlight panel by experimental results.

New Energy Recovery Concept for AC PDP Sustaining Driver Using Current Injection Method (CIM)

  • Lee, Jun-Young;Kim, Jin-Sung;So, Myeong-Seop;Cho, Bo-Hyung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.189-198
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    • 2002
  • New concept of energy recovery for plasma display panel (PDP) Is proposed. Different from conventional LC resonant sustaining drivers, the current built up before inverting the polarity of the panel electrodes is utilized to change the panel Polarity together with energy Previously charged in Panel capacitance. This operation Provides zero -voltage-switching of switches and reduction of EMI by rejecting the surge current when the sustain switches are turned on. The build-up current helps to reduce transition time of panel polarity and may produce more stable light waveforms. This method shows a desirable characteristic that the circuit loss is similar to that of series resonant type energy recovery circuit which is very effective method.