• Title/Summary/Keyword: Energy & fuel technology

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Stress Analysis of IPS Lower bracket

  • Lee, J.M.;Park, K.N.;Chi, D.Y.;Park, S.K.;Sim, B.S.;Lee, H.H.;Ahn, S.H.;Lee, C.Y.;Kim, H.R.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.703-704
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    • 2005
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THE STATUS AND PROSPECT OF DUPIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY

  • Yang Myung-Seung;Choi Hang-Bok;Jeong Chang-Joon;Song Kee-Chan;Lee Jung-Won;Park Geun-Il;Kim Ho-Dong;Ko Won-Il;Park Jang-Jin;Kim Ki-Ho;Lee Ho-Hee;Park Joo-Hwan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.359-374
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    • 2006
  • Since 1991, Korea, Canada and United States have performed the direct use of spent pressurized water reactor (PWR) fuel in the Canada deuterium uranium (CANDU) reactors (DUPIC) fuel development project. Unlike the Tandem fuel cycle, which requires a wet reprocessing, the DUPIC fuel technology can directly refabricate CANDU fuels from the PWR spent fuel and, therefore, is recognized as a highly proliferation-resistant fuel cycle technology, which can be adopted even in non-proliferation treaty countries. The Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) has fabricated DUPIC fuel elements in a laboratory-scale remote fuel fabrication facility. KAERI has demonstrated the fuel performance in the research reactor, and has confirmed the operational feasibility and safety of a CANDU reactor loaded with the DUPIC fuel using conventional design and analysis tools, which will be the foundation of the future practical and commercial uses of DUPIC fuel.

Development and validation of FRAT code for coated particle fuel failure analysis

  • Jian Li;Ding She;Lei Shi;Jun Sun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.11
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    • pp.4049-4061
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    • 2022
  • TRISO-coated particle fuel is widely used in high temperature gas cooled reactors and other advanced reactors. The performance of coated fuel particle is one of the fundamental bases of reactor safety. The failure probability of coated fuel particle should be evaluated and determined through suitable fuel performance models and methods during normal and accident condition. In order to better facilitate the design of coated particle fuel, a new TRISO fuel performance code named FRAT (Fission product Release Analysis Tool) was developed. FRAT is designed to calculate internal gas pressure, mechanical stress and failure probability of a coated fuel particle. In this paper, FRAT was introduced and benchmarked against IAEA CRP-6 benchmark cases for coated particle failure analysis. FRAT's results agree well with benchmark values, showing the correctness and satisfactory applicability. This work helps to provide a foundation for the credible application of FRAT.

Development of thermal conductivity model with use of a thermal resistance circuit for metallic UO2 microcell nuclear fuel pellets

  • Heung Soo Lee;Dong Seok Kim;Dong-Joo Kim;Jae Ho Yang;Ji-Hae Yoon;Ji Hwan Lee
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.10
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    • pp.3860-3865
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    • 2023
  • A metallic microcell UO2 pellet has a microstructure where a metal wall is connected to overcome the low thermal conductivity of the UO2 fuel pellet. It has been verified that metallic microcell fuel pellets provide an impressive reduction of the fuel centerline temperature through a Halden irradiation test. However, it is difficult to predict the effective thermal conductivity of these pellets and researchers have had to rely on measurement and use of the finite element method. In this study, we designed a unit microcell model using a thermal resistance circuit to calculate the effective thermal conductivity on the basis of the microstructure characteristics by using the aspect ratio and compared the results with those of reported metallic UO2 microcell pellets. In particular, using the thermal conductivity calculated by our model, the fuel centerline temperature of Cr microcell pellets on the 5th day of the Halden irradiation test was predicted within 6% error from the measured value.

Dynamic Simulation of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Stack under Various Operating Pattern of Fuel Cell Powered Heavy Duty Truck (연료전지 트럭의 운전 부하 패턴에 따른 고분자 연료전지 스택의 동특성 시뮬레이션 )

  • NAMIN SON;MUJAHID NASEEM;UIYEON KIM;YOUNG DUK LEE
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2024
  • In this study, a dynamic simulation model of a heavy-duty truck, equipped with a fuel cell power-train, has been developed and the dynamic behavior of the fuel cell stack has bee investigated using. Output change simulations were performed according to several drive cycle load change of a fuel cell truck. Mathworks' Simulink and Simscape program were used to develop the model. The model is comprised of fuel cell power train, power converter system and truck vehicle part. The vehicle runs at targeted speed of the truck, which is set as the load of the system. The dynamic behavior of the fuel cell stack according to the weight difference were analyzed, and based on this, the dynamic characteristics of the fuel cell output power and battery state with simple load was analyzed.