• Title/Summary/Keyword: Elliptic

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EXTENSIONS OF t-MODULES

  • Woo, Sung-Sik
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 1994
  • An elliptic module is an analogue of an elliptic curve over a function field [D]. The dual of an elliptic curve E is represented by Ext(E, $G_{m}$) and the Cartier dual of an affine group scheme G is represented by Hom(G, G$G_{m}$). In the category of elliptic modules the Carlitz module C plays the role of $G_{m}$. Taguchi [T] showed that a notion of duality of a finite t-module can be represented by Hom(G, C) in a suitable category. Our computation shows that the Ext-group as it stands is rather too "big" to represent a dual of an elliptic module.(omitted)

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THE EXISTENCE OF THE SOLUTION OF ELLIPTIC SYSTEM APPLYING TWO CRITICAL POINT THEOREM

  • Nam, Hyewon
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2018
  • This paper deals with the study of solutions for the elliptic system with jumping nonlineartity and growth nonlinearity and Dirichlet boundary condition. We apply the two critical point theorem when proving the existence of nontrivial solutions for the elliptic system. We define the energy functional associated to the elliptic system and prove that the functional has two critical values.

PARAMETRIZED PERTURBATION RESULTS ON GLOBAL POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS INVOLVING CRITICAL SOBOLEV-HARDY EXPONENTS AND HARDY TEREMS

  • Kim, Wan Se
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.549-570
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    • 2018
  • We establish existence and bifurcation of global positive solutions for parametrized nonhomogeneous elliptic equations involving critical Sobolev-Hardy exponents and Hardy terms. The main approach to the problem is the variational method.

ISOMORPHISM CLASSES OF ELLIPTIC CURVES OVER FINITE FIELDS WITH CHARACTERISTIC 3

  • Jeong, Eunkyung
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2009
  • We count the isomorphism classes of elliptic curves over finite fields $\mathbb{F}_{3^{n}}$ and list a representative of each isomorphism class. Also we give the number of rational points for each supersingular elliptic curve over $\mathbb{F}_{3^{n}}$.

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A Practice Program of Elliptic Curve Cryptosystems with Javascript (Javascript를 이용한 타원곡선 암호 연습 프로그램)

  • 김승동;정상조
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 2000
  • This note introduces elliptic curve cryptosystems and related algorithms and gives an elliptic curve cryptosystems practice program made with Javascript. We can find the practice program at author′s homepage "http://my.dreamwiz.com/math88". It is useful for students to study about elliptic curve cryptosystems.

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The Effect of Variation in Angle of the Elliptic Cylinder on Natural Convection in a Square Enclosure (타원형 실린더의 각도 변화가 사각 밀폐계 내부의 자연대류 현상에 미치는 영향)

  • Son, Yong Jin;Ha, Man Yeong
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 2018
  • This study investigated the effect of variation in the angle of the elliptic cylinder as well as the presence of circular cylinder on natural convection inside a square enclosure. The Rayleigh number was varied between $10^3$ and $10^6$, and the Prandtl number was fixed to 0.7. In the present study, the angle of the elliptic cylinder was changed from $0^{\circ}$ to $90^{\circ}$, and the perimeter of the elliptic cylinder was same as that of the circular cylinder. The immersed boundary method was used to capture the virtual wall boundary of the inner cylinder. With the increasing angle of the elliptic cylinder, the surface-averaged Nusselt numbers on the cylinder and the enclosure increased. In the Rayleigh number range considered in the present study, the surface-averaged Nusselt number on the elliptic cylinder over = $45^{\circ}$ was higher than that of the circular cylinder. The effect of elliptic cylinder's angle on natural convection in the enclosure was analyzed according to the flow and thermal fields, and the distributions of the Nusselt number.

Flow Around an Elliptic Cylinder Placed Near a Plane Boundary (평판 가까이에 놓인 타원형 실린더 주위 유동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Min;Lee, Sang-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.2637-2649
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    • 1996
  • Flow characteristics and aerodynamic forces acting on an elliptic cylinder placed in a plane boundary layer were investigated experimentally. Four cylinder models with axis ratio(major axis to minor axis, AR=A/B) of 1, 2, 3, and 4 having the same equivalent diameter were used in this experiment. The Reynolds number based on the equivalent diameter $D_e$(=20mm) was 13,000. In the case of circular cylinder, regular vortex shedding occurs for the cylinder gaps larger than G/B=0.3 and is not almost related to the boundary layer thickness. But, for the elliptic cylinders, the vortex shedding frequency is increased with increasing the gap ratio (G/B) and the axis ratio (AR) of elliptic cylinders. The maximum drag coefficient acting on a circular cylinder is mainly affected by the boundary layer thickness. But, the elliptic cylinders(AR$\geq$2), except for the smaller gap G/B<0.2, show a nearly constant drag coefficient which is much smaller than that of a circular cylinder. The base pressure on the flat plate decreases with increasing the axis ratio(AR) of the elliptic cylinder. In the case of a circular cylinder, the base pressure has the minimum value at the gap ratio G/B=0.4, but it occurs at G/D=2 for elliptic cylinders. The mean velocity of the cylinder wake is quickly recovered at a small cylinder height ratio(H/$\delta$), but the turbulent intensity is rapidly recovered at a large cylinder height ratio(H/$\delta$). The effective wake region in the plane boundary layer is shrinkaged with increasing the axis ratio(AR) of elliptic cylinder. And the drag coefficient and streamwise turbulent intensity of the elliptic cylinder with AR=4 are less than half of those for the circular cylinder(AR=1).

TORSION POINTS OF ELLIPTIC CURVES WITH BAD REDUCTION AT SOME PRIMES II

  • Yasuda, Masaya
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.83-96
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    • 2013
  • Let K be a number field and fix a prime number $p$. For any set S of primes of K, we here say that an elliptic curve E over K has S-reduction if E has bad reduction only at the primes of S. There exists the set $B_{K,p}$ of primes of K satisfying that any elliptic curve over K with $B_{K,p}$-reduction has no $p$-torsion points under certain conditions. The first aim of this paper is to construct elliptic curves over K with $B_{K,p}$-reduction and a $p$-torsion point. The action of the absolute Galois group on the $p$-torsion subgroup of E gives its associated Galois representation $\bar{\rho}_{E,p}$ modulo $p$. We also study the irreducibility and surjectivity of $\bar{\rho}_{E,p}$ for semistable elliptic curves with $B_{K,p}$-reduction.

A NEW ALTERNATIVE ELLIPTIC PDE IN EIT IMAGING

  • Kim, Sungwhan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.1291-1302
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we introduce a new elliptic PDE: $$\{{\nabla}{\cdot}\(\frac{|{\gamma}^{\omega}(r)|^2}{\sigma}{\nabla}v_{\omega}(r)\)=0,\;r{\in}{\Omega},\\v_{\omega}(r)=f(r),\;r{\in}{\partial}{\Omega},$$ where ${\gamma}^{\omega}={\sigma}+i{\omega}{\epsilon}$ is the admittivity distribution of the conducting material ${\Omega}$ and it is shown that the introduced elliptic PDE can replace the standard elliptic PDE with conductivity coefficient in EIT imaging. Indeed, letting $v_0$ be the solution to the standard elliptic PDE with conductivity coefficient, the solution $v_{\omega}$ is quite close to the solution $v_0$ and can show spectroscopic properties of the conducting object ${\Omega}$ unlike $v_0$. In particular, the potential $v_{\omega}$ can be used in detecting a thin low-conducting anomaly located in ${\Omega}$ since the spectroscopic change of the Neumann data of $v_{\omega}$ is inversely proportional to thickness of the thin anomaly.