• Title/Summary/Keyword: Elementary talented and gifted students

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Teachers' Recognition on Enhancing ICT-related Capabilities of Gifted Students (영재교육에서의 ICT 교육 도입에 대한 교사들의 인식)

  • Lee, Jaeho;Jin, Sukun
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.261-277
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    • 2015
  • The purposes of this study were to find out what attitude teachers have toward adopting ICT education to educational programs for gifted students, and how ready they are for carrying out ICT education for gifted students. For these purposes, this study surveyed 191 teachers that are currently working for gifted students in various school levels, from elementary schools to junior high and high schools. The major results of this study were as follow: (1) most teachers recognized that enhancing ICT-related capabilites of gifted students is very important, and (2) ICT-related activities in current education programs for gifted students are limited to the basic level, such as web searching for collecting information and making visual presentations using well-known commercial software. Based on the common recognition on the importance of ICT-related capabilites for gifted students, this study suggests that training teachers, as well as employing well-trained teachers, should be the first and most important step for ICT education for gifted students.

Correlation Analysis of Elementary School Students' Scientific Conception, Intelligence and Attitude to Science (국민학생의 과학개념, 과학과 관련된 태도, 지능의 상관 관계 연구)

  • 권정민
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 1995
  • The latest researchs show that students have their own preconceptions about scientific phenomena or theory before they learn about it in school. The preconceptions exert a great influence on the teaching and learning science. The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of intelligence and attitude to science on elementary school students were sampled from 4th and 6th grade. Data were obtained by IQ test and the questionnaires on scientific conception and attitude toward science. The result was analyzed by t-test, Correlation and ANOVA in the statistical packages SPSS/PC+. The major findings of this study are as follows : 1. The mean score of scientific conception of elementary school students was 12.89. The mean score of attitude to science was 247.29. The mean score of intelligence was 109.93. 2. The correlation coefficient between scientific conception and intelligence (r=.5098)was relatively high(p<.001). The correlation coefficient between attitude to science and scientific conception(r=.2364) was low(p<.001). 3. Significant difference on science conception was found among grade levels(p<.001). Significant difference on science conception was not found between sex (p>.05). 4. The subjects were divided into 4 groups by intelligence and attitude toward science. These 4 groups show the significant difference (p<.01) in the scientific conception. The groups of high of high intelligence showed high scientific conception.

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A Study on the Perception of Art Education for the Gifted in Mathematics or Science (수.과학 영재학생을 위한 예술교육 프로그램 실시에 관한 인식 조사 연구)

  • Kang, Ji-Yeon;Lee, Jae-Ho;Jin, Suk-Un
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.469-481
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to find the recognition and opinions of gifted students, as well as their parents and teachers, on applying the artistic components to current educational programs for high ability students, gifted in mathematics and/or sciences. Questionnaires were distributed to 84 gifted students, 59 parents, and 23 teachers in elementary schools in Seoul Metropolitan area. Findings of this study include: (a) More than 1/4 of gifted students in mathematics or sciences reported that they are talented in both math/science and arts, (b) most of students, parents, and teachers believe that arts education is useful for cultivating academic talents of gifted students, (c) gifted students and their parents prefer 'Science and Arts School for the Gifted' to 'Science School for the Gifted', if both options are available.

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A Comprehensive Model for Identification of Underachieved Gifted Children in Elementary Schools (복합판별 과정에 의한 초등학교에서의 미성취 영재 판별)

  • Pahk, So-Young;Lee, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.251-279
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a comprehensive model to identify underachieved gifted children in elementary schools by utilizing multiple methods. From March 1st, 2006 through September 30th, 2006, we developed and applied a 6-step comprehensive identification model for underachieved gifted children by examining 1980 children attending S elementary school located in Daegu Metropolitan City, starting from the first step of teacher nomination to the last step of committee's final decision. As a result, 4 students were identified as underachieved gifted children. For comprehensive and appropriate identification, we adopted, adjusted, or developed several standardized tests, teacher nomination form, parental questionnaire, self-report checklist, and school achievement tests, which were fine-tuned in the application process of this identification model. Based on this study, we suggest that a comprehensive identification model for underachieved gifted children in public elementary schools consist of 6 steps: a) teacher nomination, b) simplified standardized testing, c) student's self-report, d) multiple standardized tests, e) qualitative analysis, and f) a committee decision for the final identification.

Narrative Inquiry into Happiness of Two Elementary Gifted Students (초등영재아동의 '행복 경험'에 대한 내러티브 탐구)

  • Jun, Byungok;Han, Kisoon
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.399-420
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this narrative inquiry is to explore two gifted elementary students' 'happiness experience'. They narrated that they experienced strong happiness at the moment 'doing something they really like for themselves ', 'trying and achieving in self-directed way', and 'feeling trust, love, and support from their family'. Also happiness was the results of their effort. They made an effort to reduce their negative emotion against happiness by 'controling their feeling doing something their favorite activities' and 'working again and again until they succeed'. The results of the study show that social and emotional support as well as help in the cognitive aspects is important. Especially, parents variable was an essential condition for them to have happiness experiences. More specifically, the study show that overgovernment and excessive intervention from parents should be distinguished from 'good caring' of their child. Practical implication of the study was discussed in depth.

The Comparison of the Science Gifted and Mathematics Gifted in Attitude Toward Science and Learning Motivations in Science of Elementary School Students (초등학교 과학영재학생과 수학영재학생의 과학에 대한 태도 및 과학학습동기 차이)

  • Park, Byoung-Tai;Ko, Min-Seok;Kim, O-Beom
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.917-928
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to survey and compare of the science gifted and the mathematics gifted students at elementary school's 171 students who live in the Seoul city, using Attitude Assessment Tool and Learning Motivation in Science. The analytical results of the collected data are presented as follow; Firstly, there was no difference between science gifted and mathematics gifted in the attitude, value, social meaning, and attitude toward science subject and learners mostly have a positive attitude toward science but, there was difference in the preference of the science gifted and mathematics gifted. Science gifted's preference toward science subject is higher than mathematics gifted students. Secondly, there was no difference in the attention, self-efficacy, and contentment in learning motivation in the science but, there was difference between science gifted and mathematics gifted in the relevance.

Identification and Selection the Mathematically Gifted Child on the Elementary School Level (초등 수학 영재의 판별과 선발)

  • 송상헌
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.87-106
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    • 2001
  • Identification and selection the mathematically gifted child must be based on it's definition. So, we have to consider not only IQ or high ability in mathematical problem solving, but also mathematical creativity and mathematical task commitment. Furthermore, we must relate our ideas with the programs to develop each student's hidden potential. This study is focused on the discrimination of the candidates who would like to enter the elementary school level mathematics gifted education program. To fulfill this purpose, I considered the criteria, principles, methods, and tools. Identification is not exactly separate from selection and education. So, it is important to have long-term vision and plan to identify the mathematically gifted students.

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Current Trends and Future Directions of Research in the Area of Gifted Education in Korea (최근 국내 영재교육 연구의 흐름: $2000{\sim}2006$년도 연구물 분석)

  • Han, Ki-Soon;Yang, Tae-Youn
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.338-364
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate current trends and future directions of research in the area of gifted education through the analysis of published manuscripts on giftedness and gifted education between $2000{\sim}2006$. About 521 articles among 35 journals and 49 dissertations listed in the Korea Education and Research Information Service, including the journal of gifted/talented education and the journal of giftedness and gifted education, were mainly analyzed in the present study. The articles were examined by topics, domains, ages, and research methods both yearly and synthetically. The most widely researched topic was curriculum and program issues in gifted education, and the topic related to factors and development of giftedness was the second. Most studies have continuously focused on the mathematically and scientifically gifted students, and studies on gifted students in the areas of art, language, and other domains were scant. Issues on underachieving gifted students and underachievement were researched actively in 2005. More research has utilized elementary students as samples rather than middle or high school students. Young children under 7 have attracted much attention by researchers after 2004. Related to research methods, literature review was the most widely used, survey was the second, and experimental and correlational studies were the next. Implications related to results were discussed in depth.

Development and Application of Program Based on Peer Instruction for Science Gifted Students of Start Period (탐색기 과학영재를 위한 동료교수법 기반 교수·학습 프로그램 개발 및 적용)

  • Lee, Ji Won;Kim, Jung Bog
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.237-256
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to develop program that take a genuine interest in science and motivate students to keep up their study for science gifted children of start period. In this study, we develop and apply the program about sinking and floating for elementary science gifted students, and analyse degree of conceptual change. Students' prior knowledge is analysed for developing the program, and each step is settled about concept of density and buoyancy. Conceptests are arranged into step by step, and we apply the program to 26 science gifted students of 6th grade elementary school. We compare a percentage of correct answers of pre-test and post-test and evaluate Hake gain for analysis of degree of conceptual change. As a result, science gifted students' concepts are changed effectively into scientific concepts by program based on peer instruction for gifted students of start period. And they evaluate the program is novel and useful, also they can be motivated by the program.

Development of the Self-Report Wisdom Scale for the Elementary Gifted Students (초등 영재아동을 위한 자기보고식 '지혜' 척도 개발)

  • Jun, Byung-Ok;Han, Ki-Soon
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.427-450
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    • 2012
  • This study was intended to develop a self-report wisdom scale for the elementary gifted students. For this, related literature was reviewed in depth and open ended questionnaire about the wisdom qualities was conducted. Based on these, a self-report wisdom scale, which was comprised of 42 items in 4 factors such as the situation judgment and problem-solving ability, the communication ability and skills, the emotional stability, the insight and adaptation, was developed. For this preliminary scale, 215 elementary gifted students were surveyed. And for the confirmatory factor analysis, 256 elementary gifted students participated. The results of the study were as follows. The fit of measurement model was found to be ${\chi}^2$=1596.46 (df=813, p=.00), TLI .90, CFI .91, RMSEA .046, indicating most of fit indexes were acceptable. The reliability for each of 42-item by the sub-factors also appeared to be good, showing that internal consistency reliability by the configuration factors was 0.86, .87, .89, .87 each relatively. In addition, to verify the validity of the wisdom scale, the convergent and discriminate validities were obtained through the correlation analysis among the psychological characteristics which were considered to be related to the wisdom. Finally, practical implications of the study were discussed in depth.