• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic circuit

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Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer of a Printed Circuit Boards for Safety Design of Electronic Equipment at Each Design Stage (전자장비 안전설계를 위한 PCB의 설계단계별 열전달 해석)

  • 김재홍;김종일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 1998
  • The natural convection cooling of simulated electronic chips located on a printed circuit board(PCB) has been studied by Computer Aided Engineering(CAE). In CAE, 3-dimensional finite element model of simulated electronic chip was made to accomplish heat transfer analysis at each design stage of a printed circuit boards for thermal optimization. The simulated electronic chips are installed protrudent from the plate about 3mm. The materials the plates are epoxy and aluminum. The results show that the chip with relatively high heat generation rates should not be close to each other. It is found, as well that cooling effect for the aluminum plate is superior to the epoxy plate and location of maximum temperature is significantly influenced by the structure variation of PCB. In developing PCB and electronic chips, it's recommended that CAE is very useful to estimate to the distribution of temperature.

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25-Gb/s Optical Transmitter with Si Ring Modulator and CMOS Driver

  • Rhim, Jinsoo;Lee, Jeong-Min;Yu, Byung-Min;Ban, Yoojin;Cho, Seong-Ho;Choi, Woo-Young
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.564-568
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    • 2014
  • We present a 25-Gb/s optical transmitter composed of a Si ring modulator and CMOS driver circuit. The Si ring modulator is realized with 220-nm Si-on-insulator process and the driver circuit with 65-nm CMOS process. The modulator and the driver are hybrid-integrated on the printed circuit board with bonding wires. The driver is designed so that the parasitic bonding wire inductance provides enhanced driver bandwidth. The transmitter successfully demonstrates 25-Gb/s operation.

A Study on the novel Zener Triggered SCR ESD Protection Circuit (새로운 구조의 Zener Triggered SCR ESD 보호회로에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jo-Woon;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Son, Jung-Man;Park, Mi-Jung;Koo, Yong-Seo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.587-588
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the new structural zener triggered silicon-controlled rectifier (ZTSCR) electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit. The proposed ESD protection circuit has lower triggering voltage than conventional circuits. The proposed ZTSCR has the triggering voltage of 4V. In the ESD event, this proposed novel ZTSCR ESD protection device could trigger quickly and provide an effective discharging path.

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Single-Stage Half-Bridge Electronic Ballast Using a Single Coupled Inductor

  • Cho, Yong-Won;Kwon, Bong-Hwan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.699-707
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a single-stage half-bridge electronic ballast with a high power factor using only a single coupled inductor. Compared to conventional high power factor electronic ballasts, the proposed ballast is a simpler circuit with a low cost and a high reliability. The proposed ballast is made up of a power-factor-correction (PFC) circuit and a self-oscillating class-D inverter. The PFC and inverter stages of the proposed ballast are simplified by sharing only a single coupled inductor and two common switches. The proposed PFC circuit can achieve a high power factor and low voltage stresses of the switches. A saturable transformer in the self-oscillating class-D inverter determines the switching frequency of the ballast. Experimental results obtained on a 30W fluorescent lamp are discussed.

Single-Power-Conversion Series-Resonant AC-DC Converter with High Efficiency (고효율을 갖는 단일 전력변환 직렬 공진형 AC-DC 컨버터)

  • Jeong, Seo-Gwang;Cha, Woo-Jun;Lee, Sung-Ho;Kwon, Bong-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.224-230
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a single-power-conversion series-resonant ac-dc converter with high efficiency and high power factor is proposed. The proposed ac-dc converter consists of single-ended primary-inductor converter with an active-clamp circuit and a voltage doubler with series-resonant circuit. The active-clamp circuit clamps the surge voltage and provides zero-voltage switching of the main switch. The series-resonant circuit consists of leakage inductance $L_{lk}$ of the transformer and resonant capacitors $ C_{r1}$ and $ C_{r2}$. This circuit also provides zero-current switching of output diodes $D_1$ and $D_2$. Thus, the switching loss of switches and reverse-recovery loss of output diodes are considerably reduced. The proposed ac-dc converter also achieves high power factor using the proposed control algorithm without the addition of a power factor correction circuit and a dc-link electrolytic capacitor. A detailed theoretical analysis and the experimental results for a 1kW prototype are discussed.

PSPICE analysis of the Lorenz circuit using the MOS resistor (MOS 가변저항을 이용한 로렌츠 회로의 PSPICE 해석)

  • Ji, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Boo-Kang;Nam, Sang-Guk;Nguyen, Van Ha;Park, Yong Su;Song, Han Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1348-1354
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, chaotic circuit of the voltage controlled Lorentz system for engineering applications has been designed and implemented in an electronic circuit. The proposed circuit consists of MOS variable resistor, multipliers, capacitors, fixed resistors and operational amplifiers. The circuit was analysed by PSPICE program. PSPICE simulation results show that chaotic dynamics of the circuit can be controlled by the MOS variable resistor through time series analysis, frequency analysis and phase diagrams. Also, we implemented the proposed circuit in an electronic hardware system with discrete elements. Measured results of the circuit showed controllability of the circuit using the MOS resistor.

A Noel Soft-Switching AC-DC Converter using $L^2SC$

  • Kim C. S.;Lee H. W.;Suh K. Y.;Kim H. D.;Kim K. T.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.271-275
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, proposes a novel AC-DC converter of high power factor and high efficiency by partial resonant method. The input current waveform in proposed circuit is got to be a discontinuous sinusoidal form in proportion to magnitude of ac input voltage under the constant duty cycle switching. Thereupon, the input power factor is nearly unity and the control circuit is simple. Also the switching devices in a proposed circuit are operated with soft switching by the partial resonant method. The result is that the switching loss is very low and the efficiency of system is high. The partial resonant circuit makes use of a inductor using step up and $L^2SC$ (Loss-Less Snubber Condenser). The switching control technique of the converter is simplified for switches to drive in constant duty cycle. Some simulative results and experimental results are included to confirm the validity of the analytical results.

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Web-Based Electronic Design Automation Circuit Design and Part Management System Development (WEB 통합 Electronic Design Automation 회로설계 및 부품 관리 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Do-Young;Hha, Ki-Jong;Choi, Young-Gyu
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.255-262
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we developed the circuit and part information maintenance system based on JSP (Java Server Page) web server using web browser. Designers can easily search part information and register the new components or parts, and this system is linked to the EDA (Electronic Design Automation) system to be applicable to the circuit and part schematics in real time. Therefore, EDA system part library managed by individual designers are integrated into the web-based maintenance system.

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The Design of a Low Power and Wide Swing Charge Pump Circuit for Phase Locked Loop (넓은 출력 전압 범위를 갖는 위상동기루프를 위한 저전압 Charge Pump 회로 설계)

  • Pu, Young-Gun;Ko, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Woo;Park, Joon-Sung;Lee, Kang-Yoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.8
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new circuit is proposed to minimize the charging and discharging current mismatch in charge pump for UWB PLL application. By adding a common-gate and a common-source amplifier and building the feedback voltage regulator, the high driving charge pump currents are accomplished. The proposed circuit has a wide operation voltage range, which ensures its good performance under the low power supply. The circuit has been implemented in an IBM 0.13um CMOS technology with 1.2V power supply. To evaluate the design effectiveness, some comparisons have been conducted against other circuits in the literature.

A Study on Flicker Free LED Driver for Dimming MR16 Electronic Transformer (조광기용 MR16 안정기 호환 Flicker Free LED 구동회로 연구)

  • Kim, Taek-Woo;Hong, Sung-Soo;Yeom, Bong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.327-331
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    • 2014
  • LED(Light Emitting Diode) is a semiconductor device utilizing electroluminescent effect is a phenomenon in which a type of P-N junction diode, the light of short wavelength which a voltage is applied in the forward direction is released. LED is advantageous in reducing the energy as environmentally materials that can greatly reduce the carbon emissions, recent it has attracted attention IT(Information Technology) and GT(Green Technology) industry. In addition, there are advantages long life, high efficiency, and excellent response speed, LED have come into the spotlight as the illumination means to replace the existing fluorescent light and incandescent light bulb. When connecting to MR16 electronic transformer for existing LED driver circuit, due to malfunction of the dimmer and the electronic transformer, flicker occurs and linear dimming is not possible. Therefore, in this paper, we suggest an LED drive circuit there is no flicker with the corresponding dimming MR16 electronic transformer. Further, we explain the principles of the LED current control technique and the principle of the drive circuit of the LED, in order to validate the proposed circuit through prototyping and simulation.