• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic Wheelchair

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Development of Motorized Wheelchair INMEL-VII for Model of Practical Use (전동화 수동 휠체어의 실용화 모델 INMEL-VII의 개발)

  • Kim, Y.Y.;Kim, J.M.;Yang, K.M.;Jeong, D.M.;Hong, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1994 no.05
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 1994
  • We developed electric wheelchair INMEL-VI which is motorized wheelchair for practical use. The field test results of long time show some problems to disabled in daily use. INMEL-VII is designed to solve the problems of INMEL-VI and to adjust condition by the Korean Industrial Standards about the motorized wheelchair. Especially, it is improved to have durability, driving safety, and convenience of manipulating. In the driving field test in indoors and outdoors, it has been estimated to have a high practical use for powered walking aids to disable's daily life.

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Autonomous Navigation System for Power Wheelchair System

  • Jung, Moon-Shu;Ahn, Seong-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2009
  • The power wheelchair is an important and convenient mobility device. The demand of power wheelchair is increasing for assistance in mobility. In this paper we proposed a robotic wheelchair for mobility aid to reduce the burden from the disabled. The main issue in an autonomous wheelchair is the automatic detection and avoidance of obstacles and going to the pre-designated place. The proposed algorithm detects the obstacles and avoids them to drive the wheelchair to the desired place safely with panning scan from sensors of distance measurement and fuzzy control. By this way, the disabled will not always have to worry about paying deep attention to the surroundings and his path.

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Collision Avoidance Algorithm of an Intelligent Wheelchair Considering the User's Safety with a Moving Obstacle (탑승자의 안전을 고려한 지능형 휠체어의 단일 이동 장애물 충돌회피 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Yong Hwi;Yoon, Tae Sung;Park, Jin Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.936-940
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    • 2013
  • As the ageing population grows around the world, the demand for electric wheelchairs, an important mobility assistance device for the disabled and elderly, is gradually increasing. Therefore, a number of studies related to intelligent wheelchairs are actively underway to improve safety and comfort for wheelchair users. However, previous collision avoidance studies for intelligent wheelchairs have concentrated on collision avoidance methods with the shortest distance and by only changing either velocity or heading angle, rather than considering the forces exerted on the user. If a collision avoidance algorithm that does not consider these forces is applied to an intelligent wheelchair, there is a possibility of an accident due to falling as wheelchair users are generally disabled and elderly people. In this paper, we propose a collision avoidance algorithm which minimizes the forces exerted on a wheelchair user by minimizing the variation of the wheelchair's velocity and heading angle when the sizes, positions, velocities, and heading angles of a wheelchair and a moving obstacle are known.

Making of Foldable Electronic Wheelchair Body for the Disabled and Their Guardians (장애인과 보호자를 위한 접이식 전동휠체어 바디 제작)

  • Jung, H.W.;Yoo, J.J.;Lee, D.H.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2014
  • This research notes dramatic increase of wheelchair usage along with rapidly aging population and handicapped people in Korea. Differentiated from existing electronic wheelchairs, we have invented an electronic wheelchair that is collapsible even when the battery is installed and a guardian can ride along with a patient. It is also easy to put in a small space such as car trunks. Additionally, we have improved stoic design to be preferable for patients. The model ensures there's neither abrupt acceleration nor sudden stop and, lastly, is much cheaper than other imported models.

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Making of Electronic Wheelchair Body For the Disabled (장애인과 보호자를 위한 전동휠체어 바디 제작)

  • Jung, Hyun-Woo;You, Jae-Jun;Kim, Duck Sool;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.503-506
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    • 2014
  • This research notes dramatic increase of wheelchair usage along with rapidly aging population and handicapped people in Korea. Differentiated from existing electronic wheelchairs, we invented an electronic wheelchair that is collapsible even when the battery is installed and a guardian can ride along with a patient, It is also easy to put in a small space such as car trunks. We simulated to wheelchair body for Stress, Strain, fatigue Analysis. Additionally, we improved stoic design to be preferable for patients. The model ensures there's neither abrupt acceleration nor sudden stop and lastly, is much cheaper than other imported models.

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Autonomous Navigation System of Power Wheelchair using Distance Measurement Sensors (거리측정센서를 이용한 자동주행 전동 휠체어 시스템)

  • Lee, Joon
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.174-182
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    • 2013
  • The power wheelchair is an important and convenient mobility device. The demand of power wheelchair is increasing for assistance in mobility. In this paper we proposed a robotic wheelchair for mobility aid to reduce the burden from the disabled. The main issue in an autonomous wheelchair is the automatic detection and avoidance of obstacles and going to the pre-designated place. The proposed algorithm detects the obstacles and avoids them to drive the wheelchair to the desired place safely with panning scan from sensors of distance measurement and fuzzy control. By this way, the disabled will not always have to worry about paying deep attention to the surroundings and his path.

A Study on Phase Velocity Correction of Motorized Wheelchair Based on Fuzzy Control (퍼지제어에 의한 전동 휠 체어의 경로속도 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, C.H.;Lee, D.H.;Yang, S.J.;Hong, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1992 no.11
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 1992
  • In this study, Fuzzy control algorithm to generate a change of rocomotion cordition according to an outer environment is introduced on a motorized wheelchair control. An optimal control rules for conquesting the less of safety and system inefficiency in the past are given to this motorized wheelchair. And dynamic analysis is also adopted to it. Using those rules, a proportional control was possible when the vehicle changed its moving direction. The proposed method which considers the relationship between a moving velocity and the command from the joystick shows better performance in the change of moving direction.

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Design of Self-localization Based Autonomous Driving Platform for an Electric Wheelchair (자기위치 인식 기반의 자율주행 전동휠체어 플랫폼 개발)

  • Choi, Jung-Hae;Choi, Byung-Jae
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2018
  • The improvement of the social environment and the rapid development of medicine are making possible the age of 100. So a great number of countries including Korea are rapidly becoming the aged society or the super aged society. The elderly are accompanied by discomfort and disability. A variety of systems are developed and distributed to overcome them. The electric wheelchair is an electric motorized system for people who can not manipulate a manual wheelchair. In this paper, we propose an autonomous driving platform for an electric wheelchair. Here we use QR (Quick Response) code for self-localization. We also present real test results of the proposed system.

A Study on the Voice-Controlled Wheelchair using Spatio-Temporal Pattern Recognition Neural Network (Spatio-Temporal Pattern Recognition Neural Network를 이용한 전동 휠체어의 음성 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, S.W.;Kim, S.B.;Kwon, J.W.;Lee, E.H.;Hong, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1993 no.05
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 1993
  • In this study, Korean speech was recognized by using spatio-temporal recognition neural network. The subjects of speech are numeric speech from zero to nine and basic command which might be used for motorized wheelchair developed it own Lab. Rabiner and Sambur's method of speech detection was used in determining end-point of speech, speech parameter was extracted by using LPC 16 order. The recognition rate was over 90%.

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