• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic Ink Data

Search Result 10, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Development of Gesture-allowed Electronic Ink Editor (제스쳐 허용 전자 잉크 에디터의 개발)

  • 조미경;오암석
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1054-1061
    • /
    • 2003
  • Electronic ink is multimedia data that have emerged from the development of pen-based computers such as PDAs whose major input device is a stylus pen. Recently with the development and supply of pen-based mobile computers, the necessity of data processing techniques of electronic ink has increased. Techniques to develop a gesture-allowed text editor in electronic ink domain were studied in this paper. Gesture and electronic ink data are a promising feature of pen-based user interface, but they have not yet been fully exploited. A new gesture recognition algorithm to identify pen gestures and a segmentation method for electronic ink to execute gesture commands were proposed. An electronic ink editor, called GesEdit was developed using proposed algorithms. The gesture recognition algorithm is based on eight features of input strokes. Convex hull and input time have been used to segment electronic ink data into GC(Gesture Components) unit. A variety of experiments by ten people showed that the average recognition rate reached 99.6% for nine gestures.

  • PDF

Matching Algorithm for Hangul Recognition Based on PDA

  • Kim Hyeong-Gyun;Choi Gwang-Mi
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.161-166
    • /
    • 2004
  • Electronic Ink is a stored data in the form of the handwritten text or the script without converting it into ASCII by handwritten recognition on the pen-based computers and Personal Digital Assistants(PDA) for supporting natural and convenient data input. One of the most important issue is to search the electronic ink in order to use it. We proposed and implemented a script matching algorithm for the electronic ink. Proposed matching algorithm separated the input stroke into a set of primitive stroke using the curvature of the stroke curve. After determining the type of separated strokes, it produced a stroke feature vector. And then it calculated the distance between the stroke feature vector of input strokes and one of strokes in the database using the dynamic programming technique.

Implementation of an efficient Pocket PC- based Hangul Matching System (Pocket PC기반의 효율적인 한글 정합 시스템 구현)

  • Park Jong-Min;Cho Beom-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1546-1552
    • /
    • 2004
  • Electronic Ink is a stored data in the form of the handwritten text or the script without converting it into ASCII by handwritten recognition on the pen-based computers and Personal Digital Assistants(Pocket PC) for supporting natural and convenient data input. One of the most important issues is to search the electronic ink in order to use it. We proposed and implemented a script matching algorithm for the electronic ink. Proposed matching algorithm separated the input stroke into a set of primitive stroke using the curvature of the stroke curve. After determining the type of separated strokes, it produced a stroke feature vector. And then it calculated the distance between the stroke feature vector of input strokes and one of strokes in the database using the dynamic programming technique.

Design and Implementation of Hangul matching System for Pocket PC (Pocket PC용 한글 매칭 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • 이호현;조범준
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05b
    • /
    • pp.74-79
    • /
    • 2003
  • 한글위주의 스크립트를 전자 잉크 데이터(electronic ink data)형태로 Pocket PC에서 사용하기 위한 한글 매칭 알고리즘을 적용하여 시스템을 구현하였다. 적용된 한글 매칭 알고리즘은 전자잉크데이터(electronic ink data)를 스크립트 형태로 변화한 후 이를 다이나믹 프로그래밍 기법을 사용하여 시스템을 구현한다. Pocket PC의 하드웨적 제약을 고려하여 효율적인 속도를 보장하면서 인식률을 높이기 위해 기본 획을 인식한 후, 획 정보와 획간의 위치관계를 이용하여 자소로 분리된 데이터의 값으로 변환하여 이를 CF메모리상에 있는 통계적 수치 데이터로 저장된 한글 데이터의 값과 비교하여 한글을 인식할 수 있는 시스템 구현에 목적이 있다.

  • PDF

A Study on Implementation of Hangul matching System for Pocket PC (Pocket PC용 한글 매칭 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Hyun;Cho, Beom-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.279-282
    • /
    • 2003
  • 한글위주의 스크립트를 전자 잉크 데이터(electronic ink data)형태로 Pocket PC에서 사용하기 위한 한글 매칭 알고리즘을 적용한 시스템 설계에 관한 연구이다. 적용된 한글 매칭 알고리즘은 전자 잉크 데이터(electronic ink data)를 스크립트 형태로 변화한 후 이를 모바일 환경의 프로그래밍 기법을 사용하여 시스템을 구현한다. Pocket PC의 하드웨어적 제약을 고려하여 효율적인 속도를 보장하면서 인식률을 높이기 위해 기본 획을 인식한 후, 획 정보와 획 간의 위치관계를 이용하여 자소로 분리된 데이터의 값으로 변환하여 이를 CF메모리상에 있는 통계적 수치 데이터로 저장된 한글 데이터의 값과 비교하여 한글을 인식할 수 있는 시스템 구현에 목적이 있다.

  • PDF

A Hangul Script Matching Algorithm for PDA (PDA상에서의 한글 필기체 매칭 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Mi-Gyung;Cho, Hwan-Gue
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.29 no.10
    • /
    • pp.684-693
    • /
    • 2002
  • Electronic Ink is a stored data in the form of the handwritten text or the script without converting it into ASCII by handwritten recognition on the pen-based computers and Personal Digital Assistants(PDAs) for supporting natural and convenient data input. One of the most Important issue is to search the electronic ink in order to use it. We proposed and implemented a script matching algorithm for the electronic ink. Proposed matching algorithm separated the input stroke into a set of primitive stroke using the curvature of the stroke curve. After determining the type of separated strokes, it produced a stroke feature vector. And then it calculated the distance between the stroke feature vector of input strokes and one of strokes in the database using the dynamic programming technique. We did various experiments and our algorithm showed high matching rate over 97.7% for only the Korean script and 94% for the data mixed Korean with the Chinese character.

Environmental Life Cycle Assessments on Nano-silver Inks by Wet Chemical Reduction Process (습식환원법으로 제조한 은나노 잉크의 환경 전과정 평가)

  • Lee, Young-Sang;Hong, Tae-Whan
    • Clean Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.85-89
    • /
    • 2015
  • Utilized in a variety of electronic components, electronic components industry with metallic ink technology was established itself as a major technology research and development was gradually increasing, silver ink that is excellent in conductivity and stability, have long been used in the industry of electronic components in recent years and silver ink has been the size of nanoscale particles dispersed by developing display, an electronic tag, a flexible circuit board or the like used in the semiconductor and electronics as has been highlighted in, however industry modernization of equipment by increasing the production and consumption of products generated during the production process and environmental pollutants by use of waste products is expected to bring a serious environmental problem. In this study, prepared by a wet reduction method, the manufacturing process of the silver nano-ink to the entire process of the environmental impact assessment (LCA) was evaluated using the techniques. Life cycle assessment software GaBi 6 was used as received from the relevant agencies of the silver nano-ink data with reference to the manufacturing process, building inventory was international organization for standardization (ISO) 14040, 14044 compliant LCA conducted over four stages.

For High Aspect Ratio of Conductive Line by Using Alignment System in Micro Patterning of Inkjet Industry (화상정렬 시스템을 이용한 잉크젯 반복인쇄기술)

  • Park, Jae-Chan;Park, Sung-Jun;Seo, Shang-Hoon;Joung, Jae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.154-154
    • /
    • 2006
  • Samsung Electro Mechanics ink jet has developed ultra high resolution alignment system. The alignment system has been developed for repeatable printing of conductive ink. The resolution of alignment system is 0.5um and the velocity of printing working plate is 1.5m/s. So far repeated printing results included sintering process have over 30um of drop mislocation data. In order to improve line thickness and conductivity of metal line, we need to develop the higher mechanical accurate align system. On the demand, this developed align system has under $1{\sim}2{\mu}m$ mispositioning performance and can measure of mechanical accuracy of inkjet printer, as well as the straightness of jetted drop from inkjet head. There is no kinds limit of substrate and ink to use SEM alignment system. By using this alignment system, we progress two experiment of reiterate printing drop and making conductive line on the glass and photo paper. Optical microscope and 3D profiler has been used for measurement of printed ink.

  • PDF

A Study on Implementation Methods of the 3-D u-City Portal Systems (3차원 u-City 포탈시스템의 구현방안 연구)

  • O, Jong-U;Gu, Yang-Mo;Ju, Yeong-Bok
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2006.12a
    • /
    • pp.409-418
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to present a low cost u-City portal development idea and to propose an exclusive system architecture using 3-D interface layers. 3-D interface layers consist of reused ideas of data from existed public data produced from GIS in order to reduce Produce Processes. 3-D interface layers implement a u-City portal systems that tags from physical spaces 1 ink to mobiles from ubiquitous networks between electronic spaces and physical spaces. Primary produce of this study exhibits an exclusive architecture of a u-City portal for speedy and low cost web 3-D interface layers and GIS data, and for implementation interface of 3-D types on USN of physical spaces. Secondary produce of this study represents that a 3-D u-City portal system has visualized speedy implementation characteristics for implementation of the application systems to execute an ubiquitous concept by returning electronic space to physical space, and to present the low cost 3-D u-City portal than an existed 3-D u-city development strategy. Therefore continuous expansion and study of the 3-D interface physical space under a 상황인지(Context Awareness)ubiquitous will appear the innovated u-City portal systems.

  • PDF

Fine Dispensing Process of High Viscosity Phosphor for Repairing Application of White LED (백색 LED 보정 공정 적용을 위한 고점도 형광체 미세 정량토출 공정)

  • Yang, Bong Su;Yang, Young Jin;Kim, Hyung Chan;Ko, Jeong Beom;Cho, Kyung Ho;Doh, Yang Hoi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.124-131
    • /
    • 2016
  • Several research works for finding and optimizing the methods of dispensing high viscosity phosphor used in the fabrication of white LED's are currently in progress. High viscosity phosphor dispensing with a high accuracy is crucial because the dispensing rate and uniformity directly affect parameters such as the CIE chromaticity diagram, color temperature and luminous flux of white LED's. This study presents a novel method of dispensing high viscosity phosphor using electrohydrodynamic printing. The dispensing rate was optimized less than 0.01 mg phosphor using experiments and optimizing the process parameters including the standoff distance from the nozzle to the substrate, ink supply pressure, and multi-step pulsed waveform magnitude ratio. The dispensing rate was measured by dispensing 20 dots using drop-on-demand with the optimized parameters, and the experiments were repeated 10 times to maximize the data accuracy. The average dispensing rate that can be reliably used for high viscosity phosphor dispensing was 0.0052 mg.