• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic Ballast

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To Study on Fluorescent Lamp Ballast Using Piezoelectric Transformer (압전 변압기를 이용한 형광등용 전자식 안정기에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang L.H.;Cho M.T.;Song H.B.;Jang E.S.;Nam W.Y.;Lee C.S.;Joo H.J.;Seo Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1288-1290
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    • 2004
  • Fluorescent lamp ballast using piezoelectric transformer were fabricated and its characteristic was investigated. Traditional electronic ballast is composed of basic blocks, which are composed of rectifier, power factor corrector and resonant inverter fluorescent lamp. The proposed electronic ballast has several advantages accordingly, traditional ballast was replaced fabricated electronic ballast using piezo electronic transformer and VCO oscillated, because of its lighter weight, high efficiency and saving energy.

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Electrical Characteristics and Discharge Condition of Ceramic Metal Halide Lamp with Operating Property (구동특성에 따른 세라믹 메탈 할라이드 램프의 전기적 특성 및 방전현상에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Hyeok-Jin;Kim, Nam-Gon;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Kim, Woo-Young;Park, Hyung-Jun;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.388-389
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    • 2009
  • The use of arc tubes made of ceramic material further enhanced some of the metal halide lamp's properties. These properties translate into higher efficacy with better color rendering, stable color through lamp long life. Recently, due to an increase in the application of the ceramic metal-halide lamp, the study for the property etc. according to Ballast's driving scheme and the study for arc tube material, optimization of gas and so on are being proceeded to improve the property of the lamp. Especially, to control ceramic metal-halide lamp, the vigorous study and practical use with respect to Electronic Ballast, which has been improved in the disadvantages of the conventional Magnetic Ballast are made. In this paper, Electrical characteristics and gas insulation destroy time are analyzed by comparing magnetic ballast with electronic ballast.

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Analysis of Electrical Characteristics and Performance of Ballast for Dual Lamps (이등용 안정기의 전기적 특성 및 성능 분석)

  • Park, Yong-San;Ji, Pyeong-Shik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2013
  • An electronic ballast and magnetic ballast are two major types of ballasts used in HID(High Intensity Discharge) lamp. Compared with magnetic ballasts which can last for over 30 years and are recyclable at the end of their long lifetime, electronic ballasts have very short lifetimes due to the use of the electronic devices. In this paper, we developed a magnetic ballast for dual lamps and analyzed electrical characteristics and efficiency. As the experimental results, we confirm that the magnetic ballast for dual lamps makes it possible to effectively reduce current, active and reactive powers than conventional ballast.

Improved Charge Pump Power Factor Correction Electronic Ballast Based on Class DE Inverter

  • Thongkullaphat, Sarayoot
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes fluorescent electronic ballast with high power factor and low line input current harmonics. The system performance can be improved by a charged pump circuit. Details of design and circuit operation are described. The proposed electronic ballast is modified from single-stage half bridge class D electronic ballast by adding capacitor parallel with each power switch and setting the circuit parameter to operate under class DE inverter condition. By using this proposed method the DC bus voltage can be reduced around by 50% compare with conventional class D inverter circuit. Because the power switches are operated at zero voltage switching condition and low dv/dt of class DE switching. The experimental results show that the proper frequency of the prototype is around 50 kHz with input power factor of 0.982, $THD_i$ 10.2% at full load and efficiency of more than 90%.

A Design of PFC Circuit for Reducing the Harmonic in Constant Voltage-fed Electronic Ballast Circuit (정전압형 전자식 안정기 회로의 고조파 저감을 위한 PFC회로의 설계)

  • 이현우;이현무;고강훈;고희석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a PFC(Power Factor Correction) electronic ballast with constant voltage-fed is proposed. The proposed PFC electronic ballast is combined of a high-efficiency boost converter and a conventional half bridge inverter. It is proved that the ripple of input-current and the input-current's harmonic of the proposed PFC electronic ballast are reduced using the voltage divider and soft-switching technique. It is demonstrated that simulation results for fluorescent lamp correspond with theoretical analysis.

Simultaneous controller of electronic ballast and PFC for a fluorescent lamp (형광등용 전자식 안정기 및 PFC 동시제어기)

  • Park, Hyo-Sik;Han, Woo-Yang;Lee, Gong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.118-121
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, it has been proposed the simultaneous controller of electronic ballast and PFC(power factor corrector) for fluorescent lamp by one chip micro-controller. Boost DC-DC converter is adopted for PFC, and half bridge inverter for electronic ballast. It controls, simultaneously and independently, the boost DC-DC converter and the half bridge inverter. As electronic ballast and PFC are controlled by one chip micro-controller, it is possible to achieve the cheaper controller for fluorescent lamp. Experimental result has shown the feasibility of the proposed simultaneous controller of PFC and electronic ballast.

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The Design of Fluorescent Lamp Electronic Ballast (형광등용 전자식 안정기의 설계)

  • Lee, Eun-Hak;Jang, Jun-Young;Park, Chang-Hoon;Song, Yo-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2004
  • Fluorescent lamp operated at high frequency by the electronic ballast provide ballasts like unnoticed flicker effect and higher luminous efficiency. This paper presents analysis of Half-Bridge type resonant inverter for Fluorescent lamp drive for stable characteristic and life improvement of lamp operated at high frequency. Also, it has described an electronic ballast design with the capability of high PF (Power Factor) and low THD (Total Harmonic Distortion). The validity of designed electronic ballast circuit is confirmed by simulation and experimental results. The Designed electronic ballast is implemented successfully on 32W Fluorescent lamp system.

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Digital Control of Low-Frequency Square-Wave Two-Stage Electronic Ballast for HID Lamps with Resonant Ignition and High Efficiency (공진 점등 기능과 효율 향상을 위한 HID 램프의 저주파수 구형파 2단 전자식 안정기)

  • Lee, Woo-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, electronic ballast using resonant inverter for HID lamp is designed and implemented. The proposed electronic ballast is used the soft switching technology ZVS(Zero Voltage Switching) to reduce turn-on and turn-off loss. The ignition of proposed electronic ballast is achieved by controlling a full bridge inverter which is consisted of LC filter for resonance. After ignition the ballast operates as a low frequency square wave inverter by controlling a full bridge inverter as a buck converter. After ignition at resonant frequency of $f_o$=160kHz, the switching frequency of a buck converter is consisted of 50kHz of high frequency and 170Hz of low frequency. This is for attenuating high frequency harmonics and avoiding acoustic resonance. The experimental results show that electronic ballast using resonant inverter is operated stably.

Ballast Design for HID Lamps with Automatic Identification (HID 램프를 자동 인식하는 안정기 설계)

  • Lee, Chi-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.10
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    • pp.492-496
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    • 2005
  • An electronic ballast with automatic identification between HPS and MH lamps is proposed in this paper. The behavior of the lamp impedance is studied at both cold-starting and warm-starting. Lamp identification is carried out by taking into account the rate of impedance changing at constant current driving mode just after ignition. The ballast consists of 8-bit microcontroller and LCC resonant inverter.

Characteristics Analysis of the Ballast for HID Lamps According to Cable Length (케이블 길이에 따른 HID 램프용 안정기의 특성분석)

  • Jung, Kwang-Hyun;Park, Chong-Yeun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we analyzed and measured the characteristics of the ballasts for HID lamps according to the cable properties. The ignition voltage and the steady state voltage and current are depend on the feature and the length of the cables. So we measured characteristics at 25[m] and 100[m] distances used by a low frequency electronic ballast a high frequency electronic ballast and a magnetic ballast. By measured and analyzed result of characteristics for various kinds of ballast and cables, we concluded that the electronic ballast driving with the low frequency is better than my other ballasts, and that the capacitance between the cables is important.