• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electron Drift Velocity

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The measurement of electron drift velocity and analysis of transport coefficients in SF$_6$+$N_2$ gas (SF$_6$+$N_2$혼합기체의 전자 이동속도 측정 및 수송계수 해석)

  • 하성철;하영선
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.462-472
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, electron drift velocity is experimentally measured in SF$_{6}$+N$_{2}$ Gas by induced cur-rent method and quantitaive production of electron transport coefficient is calculated by backward-prolongation of Boltzmann equation. Then electron energy distribution function and attachment coefficients are calculated. This paper can use the electron drift velocity by experimentally and the electron transport coefficient by calculated as a basic data of mixed Gas by comparing and investigating.g.

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Determination of the Inelastic cross Sections for $C_{3}F_{8}$ Molecule by electron Swarm Study

  • Jeon, Byung-Hoon;Ha, Sung-Chul;Yang, Jeong-Mo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2001
  • We measured the electron transport coefficients, the electron drift velocity, W, and the longitudinal diffusion coefficient, $D_{L}$, over the E/N range from 0.03 to 100 Td and gas pressure range from 0.133 to 122 kPa in the 0.526% and 5.05% $C_{3}F_{8}$-Ar mixtures by the double shutter drift tube with variable drift distance. And we calculated these electron transport coefficients by using multi-term approximation of Boltzmann equation analysis. We determined the electron collision cross sections set for $C_{3}F_{8}$ molecule by the comparison of measurement and calculation. Our special attention in the present study was focused upon the inelastic collision cross sections of the $C_{3}F_{8}$ molecule.

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Measurement of the Drift Velocity for Electron Swarm in a Alkali Metal Using a Induced Current Method (유도 전류법을 이용한 알칼리 금속중에서 전자군의 이동속도 측정)

  • Baek, Yong-Hyeon;Ha, Seong-Cheol;Lee, Bok-Hui;Yu, Gwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1985.07a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 1985
  • In this paper, The electron drift velocity was measured from an experimental study of the open end heat pipe system by induced current method as alkali metal vapour was generated in ordinary region of a drift tube. The test condition was alkali metal vapour range from 3.6 to 20.1(Torr), temperature of 667 to 755(K), and E/N of $1{\times}10^{-16}$ to $1{\times}10^{-15}(v.cm^2)$. The results of this study were obtained essentially the same as the extrapolated prediction curve for electron drift velocity in the alkali metal Vapour of J. Lucas et 31 with range of E/N: $1{\times}10^{-17}$ to $1{\times}10^{-16}(v.cm^2)$, and the electron drift velocity was obtained the result an increase in alkali to E/N range from E/N $2.8{\times}10^{-17}$ to $5.6{\times}10^{-16}(v.cm^2)$ (E/N From 2.8 to 50 Td).

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Determination of an Inelastic Collision Cross Sections for C3F8 Molecule by Electron Swarm Method (전자군 방법에 의한 C3F8분자가스의 비탄성충돌단면적의 결정)

  • Jeon Byung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2006
  • The electron drift velocity W and the product of the longitudinal diffusion coefficient and the gas number density $ND_{L}$ in the $0.525\;\%$ and $5.05\;\%$ $C_{3}F_8-Ar$ mixtures were measured by using the double shutter drift tube with variable drift distance over the E/N range from 0.03 to 100 Td and gas pressure range from 1 to 915 torr. And we determined the electron collision cross sections set for the $C_{3}F_8$ molecule by STEP 1 of electron swarm method using a multi-term Boltzmann equation analysis. Our special attention in the present study was focused upon the vibrational excitation and new excitations cross sections of the $C_{3}F_8$ molecule.

A Monte-Carlo method and Boltzmann Equation analysis on the electron swarm parameter in SiH$_4$+Ar mixtures gas. ($SiH_4+Ar$ 혼합기체의 전자군 파라미터에 대한 볼츠만 방정식 및 몬테 칼로법 해석)

  • 김대연;하성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.387-390
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    • 1999
  • Electron swarm parameterdthe drift velocity and longitudinal diffusion coefficienthn $SiH_4-Ar$ mixtures containing 0.5% and 5% monosilane were measured using over the range of E/N from 0.01 to 300 Td at room temperature. Electron swarm parameters in argon were drastically changed by adding a small amount of monosilane. The electron drift velocity in both mixtures showed unusual behaviour against E/N. It had negative slope in the medium range of E/N, yet the slope was not smooth but contained a small hump. The longitudinal diffusion coefficient also showed a corresponding feature in its dependence on E/N. A two-tern approximation of the Boltzmann equation analysis and Monte Carlo simulation have been used to study electron transport coefficients.

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The study of electron transport coefficients in pure $CF_4$ by 2-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation (2항근사 볼츠만 방정식을 이용한 $CF_4$분자가스의 전자수송계수의 해석)

  • Jeon, Byung-Hoon;Ha, Sung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2001
  • We measured the electron transport coefficients(the electron drift velocity, W, and the longitudinal diffusion coefficient, $D_L$) in pure $CF_4$ over the E/N range from 0.04 Td to 250 Td by the double shutter drift tube. And these electron transport coefficients in pure $CF_4$ were calculated over the E/N range from 0.01 to 250 Td at 1 Torr by using the two-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation.

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Analysis of electron swarm parameter in CH$_4$ gas (CH$_4$가스중에서의 전자군 파라미터의 해석)

  • 문기석;서상현;송병두;하성철;유회영;김상남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 1997
  • The electron swarm parameters and Energy distribution function have been calculated for electrons motion through CH$_4$ pure gas under the action of uniform electric field for 0.1$\leq$E/N(Td)$\leq$300, at the 300( $^{\circ}$K), using MCS method and Boltzmann transport equation. And then the resulting values of electron drift velocity were compared to experimental data and adjustment made in assumed cross sections until good agreement was obtained. The electron drift velocity is very useful in the fields of study relating to the conductive and dielectric phenomena of gas medium. The electron energy distribution in gas discharge are generally nonmaxwellian , and must be calculated by a numerical solution of the Boltzmann equation which takes in the elastic and inelastic collisions. To analyze the physical phenomena and properties (or electron swarm motion in a gas under the influence of an electric field, the energy distribution function of electrons and the theoretical deriveration of the electron drift velocity are calculated by the Backward Prolongation with respect to the Boltzmann transport equation as a parameter of E/N(Td).

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Determination of Inelastic Collision Cross Sections for $C_{3}F_{8}$ Molecule by Multi-term Boltzmann Equation Analysis

  • Jeon, Byung-Hoon;Ha, Sung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.934-941
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    • 2000
  • We measured the electron transport coefficients, the electron drift velocity W and the longitudinal diffusion coefficient $D_{L}$ in the 0.526% and 5.05% $C_{3}F_{8}$-Ar mixtures over the E/N range from 0.01 Td to 100 Td by the double shutter drift tube, and compared the measured results by Hunter et al. with those. We determined the inelastic collision cross sections for the $C_{3}F_{8}$ molecule by the comparison of the present measurements and the calculation of electron transport coefficients in the $C_{3}F_{8}$-Ar mixtures by using a multi-term Boltzmann equation analysis.

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The analysis of the electron drift velocity of Xenon gas by Boltzmann-equation (볼츠만 방정식을 이용한 Xe 가스의 전자 이동속도 해석)

  • Song, Byoung-Doo;Ha, Sung-Chul;Jeon, Byoung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.201-203
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the information for quantitative simulation of weakly ionized plasma. We must grasp the meaning of the plasma state condition to utilize engineering application and to understand materials of plasma state. In this paper, the drift velocity of electron in Xenon gas calculated for range of E/N values from 0.01~500[Td] at the temperature is $300[^{\circ}K]$ and pressure is 1[Torr], using a set of electron collision cross sections determined by the authors and the values of drift velocity of electrons are obtained for TOF, PT, SST sampling method of Backward Prolongation by two term approximation Boltzmann equation method. it has also been used to predict swarm parameter using the values of cross section as input. The result of Boltzmann equation, the drift velocity of electrons, has been compared with experimental data by L. S. Frost and A. V. Phelps for a range of E/N. The swarm parameter from the study are expected to server as a critical test of current theories of low energy scattering by atoms and molecules.

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The Dependence on the Gas Pressure in SF6 Molecular Gas (SF6분자가스의 압력 의존도)

  • Jeon, Byung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.816-820
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    • 2007
  • We measured the electron drift velocity, W, in 0.5% $SF_6-Ar$ mixture over the E/N range from 30 Td to 300 Td and gas pressure range from 0.1 to 0.5 Torr by the double shutter drift tube with a variable drift distance, and calculated over the same E/N and gas pressure range by using the two-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation. The measured and calculated values at different gas pressure at each E/N was appreciable dependence in the results on the gas pressure.