• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic Shielding material

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Characteristics of Shield Materials for Wireless Power Transfer

  • Chu, In Chang;Jeong, Jinseong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we examine the electrical and magnetic properties of three different types of shield materials used for wireless power transfer systems: namely, FeSiAl-composite, NiZn-ferrite, and FeSi-amorphous types. The power transfer efficiency and resistance of an RX coil are measured, while varying the shield thickness. For all three types, a thicker shield provides better power transfer efficiency. Analysis of the measurements shows that the FeSiAl-composite type is suitable for systems with size limitation. In terms of magnetic properties, the FeSi-amorphous type shows the best features, and is suited to high power applications. This work can be used as a guideline to select suitable shielding material in various wireless power transfer systems.

The Effect of Solvent and Doping Matter on the Electric Properties of Polyaniline Films (폴리아닐린 필름의 전기적 특성에 미치는 용매 및 도핑물질의 효과)

  • 김재욱
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.713-718
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    • 1997
  • Polyaniline free standing films cast from N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone(NMP) solution, camphorsulfonic acid(HCSA), dodecylbenzensulfonic acid(HDBSA), inorganic matter(carbon black, graphite) and metal(silver) were prepared by processings. The properties of these films such as crystallinity, near-infrared absorption spectra and conductivity were investigated. The HCSA and HDBSA doped polyaniline films cast from m-cresol and chloroform solvents showed the metallic property and high crystallinity, respectively. The value of conductivity in the HCSA doped polyaniline film obtained 180 S/cm. We have obtained the value of conductivity 200 S/cm in the metal(silver) doped polyaniline film, which is higher than that of the HCSA doped polyaniline film. The metal(silver) doped polyaniline film shows good properties as a electromagnetic shielding material.

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A Study on Radar Absorbing Structure for Aircraft (항공기용 전파흡수 구조 연구)

  • Han, Won-Jae;Jang, Byung-Wook;Park, Jung-Sun
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to define available microwave absorbing structure for aircraft from in the X-band(8.2~12.4GHz) frequencies. The electromagnetic wave absorption or shielding techniques is an important issue not only for military purpose but also for commercial purposes. Aircraft Radar Absorbing Structure(RAS) is absorbed or scattered propagation waves from the enemy radar. There are absorbing technologies at shaping design techniques and using Radar Absorbing Materials(RAM). RAM is more important because shaping design can't include perfect radar absorbing performance. In this study, based on material properties was introduced RAM and to analyze the each characteristics. Finally, we comparison appropriate RAM for aircraft.

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Dispersion Characteristics of Magnetic Particle/Graphene Hybrid Based on Dispersant and Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Characteristics of Composites (분산제에 따른 자성금속 무전해도금 기반 그래핀 분산 특성 및 복합재의 전자파 차폐 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Kyunbae;Lee, Junsik;Jung, Byung Mun;Lee, Sang Bok;Kim, Taehoon
    • Composites Research
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, magnetic FeCoNi particles have been grown through electroless plating on the surface of graphene, and then this hybrid material has been dispersed by various surfactants to prepare films. The pyridine surfactant shows the highest dispersability and low surface resistance value (351 Ohm/sq) and the electromagnetic shielding ability at the frequency of 10 GHz. Specially, the evaporation of the pyridine during the drying process could be able to form the internal conductive network and high dispersion of FeCoNi on the surface of graphene.

Design of Plano-Convex Lens Antenna Fed by Microstrip Patch Considering Integration with Microwave Planar Circuits

  • Yu, Seung-Gab;Yeon, Dong-Min;Kim, Yong-Hoon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the plano-convex lens antenna fed by a single patch is studied for a microwave remote-traffic monitoring sensor with constraints of small size and low cost. Measurement of an AUT (Antenna Under Test) involves the considerations of a triangular groove for matched layer and metallic shielding effects. A formulation for extracting the parameters of a piano-convex lens antenna, based on geometrical optics, is introduced using Fermat`s principle of the equi-phased ray condition. Teflon ($\varepsilon_{{\gamma}}$/ =2.0) is chosen as a material of a plano-convex lens antenna for adjustment of aberrations on the lens surfaces automatically. A fabricated plano-convex lens shows 3-dB beamwidth of 7.5 degree and side-lobe level of -29 dB with an aperture distribution of the parabolic-squared taper on pedestal. This lens supports easier integration with the planar microwave circuits by using a microstrip single patch as a primary feeder of the lens antenna.feeder of the lens antenna.

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Enhanced Electromagnetic Properties of Nickel Nanoparticles Dispersed Carbon Fiber via Electron Beam Irradiation (전자선 안정화에 의한 니켈 나노 입자가 분산된 탄소섬유의 전자기적 특성 향상)

  • Lee, Yeong Ju;Kim, Hyun Bin;Lee, Seung Jun;Kang, Phil Hyun
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2015
  • Carbon fiber has received much attention owing to its properties, including a large surface-to-volume ratio, chemical and thermal stability, high thermal and electrical conductivity, and high mechanical strengths. In particular, magnetic nanopowder dispersed carbon fiber has been attractive in technological applications such as the electrochemical capacitor and electromagnetic wave shielding. In this study, the nickel-oxide-nanoparticle dispersed polyacrylonitrile (PAN) fibers were prepared through an electrospinning method. Electron beam irradiation was carried out with a 2.5 MeV beam energy to stabilize the materials. The samples were then heat-treated for stabilization and carbonization. The nanofiber surface was analyzed using a field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM). The crystal structures of the carbon matrix and nickel nanopowders were analysed using X-ray diffraction (XRD). In addition, the magnetic and electrical properties were analyzed using a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and 4 point probe. As the irradiation dose increases, the density of the carbon fiber was increased. In addition, the electrical properties of the carbon fiber improved through electron beam irradiation. This is because the amorphous region of the carbon fiber decreases. This electron beam effect of PAN fibers containing nickel nanoparticles confirmed their potential as a high performance carbon material for various applications.

Flexible CdS Films for Selective control of Transmission of Electromagnetic Wave (유연성 기판위에 스퍼터링법으로 제조한 CdS 박막의 전자파차폐 특성평가)

  • Hur, Sung-Gi;Cho, Hyun-Jin;Jung, Hyun-Jun;Ahn, Jun-Ku;Yoon, Soon-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.27-27
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    • 2009
  • Non-stochiometric CdS:H films grown on polyethersulfon (PES) flexible polymer substrates at room temperature by R.F. sputtering technique. They exhibited a dark- and photo-sheet resistance of $2.7\times10^5$ and $\sim\;50\;{\Omega}$/square, respectively. These values were realized by an optimum control of both hydrogen doping-levels and the surface morphologies of the films. The comparison between the real and the simulated results for the shielding and the transmission by the free space measurement system in the X-band frequency range (8.2 - 12.4 GHz) was also addressed in this study. Samples overlapped with 13 layers of CdS:H/PES were consistent with the transmission results of pure aluminum metal films ($0.1\;{\Omega}$/square) deposited on PES substrates. As a result, by the simples tacking of the CdS:H/PES layers, the perfect control of the shielding and the transmission of the EM wave in the range of X-band frequency is possible by avisible light alone, and their results are especially very outstanding findings in the stealth function of the radome(Radar+Dome) such as aircrafts, ships, and missiles.

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Electromagnetic Interference Reflectivity of Nanostructured Manganese Ferrite Reinforced Polypyrrole Composites

  • Chakraborty, Himel;Chabri, Sumit;Bhowmik, Nandagopal
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 2013
  • Nano-size manganese ferrite reinforced conductive polypyrrole composites reveal a core-shell structure by in situ polymerization, in the presence of dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid as the surfactant and dopant, and iron chloride as the oxidant. The structure and magnetic properties of manganese ferrite nano-fillers were measured, by using X-ray diffraction and vibrating sample magnetometer. The morphology, microstructure, and conductivity of the composite were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and four-wire technique. The microwave-absorbing properties of composites reinforcement dispersed in resin coating with the coating thickness of 1.2 nm were investigated, by using vector network analyzers, in the frequency range of 8~12 GHz. A reflection loss of -8 dB was observed at 10.5 GHz.

A Comparison of Analysis and Measurements of the Electromagnetic Shielding Material for Wireless Charging Devices (무선충전장치 차폐재료의 전자기적 해석과 측정 결과 비교)

  • Kim, Sang-Won;Kim, Sung-Sik;Kim, Young-Bae;Shin, Pan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.856-857
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 소형 무선충전장치 등에 충전기 기능을 비접촉(무선)방식으로 구현할 때 발생되는 차폐 재료의 전자기적 해석과 측정 결과를 비교한 것으로 전자차폐 재질의 투자율, 두께, 부하크기, 차폐층의 크기 등을 변수로 하여 전자기적 특성을 전자장해석프로그램(FLUX)을 이용하여 해석 분석하여 실험 장치를 이용하여 측정결과를 계산결과와 비교한 것으로 무선충전장치 차폐 재료 개발에 정보를 제공하는 것이다.

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Effect of gadolinium and boron addition on the texture development and magnetic properties of 23Cr-10NiCu duplex stainless steels

  • Baik, Youl;Kang, Bo Kyeong;Choi, Yong;Woo, Wan Chuck
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.1887-1892
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    • 2021
  • The effect of gadolinium and boron on the texture development and magnetic properties of the texture controlled 23Cr-10NiCu duplex stainless steels were studied to develop a high performance neutron and electromagnetic shielding material. The 23Cr-10NiCu base alloy is composed of 60% of austenite and 40% of ferrite, whereas, the 23Cr-10NiCu-0.5Gd-0.8B modified alloy is composed of 66% of austenite, 27% of ferrite and 7% of CrFeB intermetallic compounds. The gadolinium and boron addition to the 23Cr-10NiCu base alloy increased mechanical properties. Microstructure observation showed that the small addition of 0.5 wt% gadolinium and 0.8 wt% boron to the alloy retarded to form texture at the same hot rolling conditions, and improved the maximum magnetism, residual magnetism and coercive force about 3%, 122% and 120%, respectively.