• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical power network

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A Investment on Wire-wireless Communication Method for Electrical Device Infrastructure Maintenance (전력설비 관리를 위한 무선 및 유선 통신 방법에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Young-Eok;Lee, Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.2
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    • pp.354-359
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    • 2016
  • Power plants maintenance data is to be sent to management server system via a communication network. In this case, reliable communication network is required. Transmission of the power plants maintenance data is used in the wired communication network or wireless communication network. PLC communication network is a kind of wired communication network. However PLC communication network is easily affected by noise. On the vulnerable areas in power line system, such as a mountain or rural areas, it is difficult to form a power line communication network. For a wireless communication, environment are also influenced factors in wireless communication. Harsh environmental factors are bring the communication characteristic degradation. In such areas it can be used a combination of two networks and in this way the complementary function can be achieved. Power plants are distributed in various regions across the country. The appropriate communication network is needed to maintain the power plant.This study investigated the effect of environment on the wired communication and wireless communication. It would examine a variable factor which is affect to the communication characteristic. We used PLC communication for wired communication network and ZigBee communication for wireless communication network. We investigated the characteristics of a single communication network and it raised the need for a complex communication technology to complement a single communication network.

An Autonomous Optimal Coordination Scheme in a Protection System of a Power Distribution Network by using a Multi-Agent Concept

  • Hyun, Seung-Ho;Min, Byung-Woon;Jung, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Seung-Jae;Park, Myeon-Song;Kang, Sang-Hee
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.2A no.3
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a protection system using a Multi-Agent concept for power distribution networks is proposed. Every digital over current relay(OCR) is developed as an agent by adding its own intelligence, self-tuning and communication ability. The main advantage of the Multi-Agent concept is that a group of agents work together to achieve a global goal which is beyond the ability of each individual agent. In order to cope with frequent changes in the network operation condition and faults, an OCR agent, suggested in this paper, is able to detect a fault or a change in the network and find its optimal parameters for protection in an autonomous manner considering information of the whole network obtained by communication between other agents. Through this kind of coordination and information exchanges, not only a local but also a global protective scheme is completed. Simulations in a simple distribution network show the effectiveness of the suggested protection system.

Simulation and Analysis of the Network Traffic of a Power Infrastructure Defense System (광역 방어시스템의 통신 트래픽 모사와 분석)

  • Baek, Yoon-Ki;Yi, Keon-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2006
  • The real time monitoring of the power systems covering wide area are essential for the stable operation and control of the power system. Synchronized phasor measurement is a key for the precise monitoring and control of the power systems. In this paper, to suggest an appropriate network topology of Power Infrastructure Defense System(PIDS) and to estimate the maximum network bandwidth with using the network analyzer, we simulate a PIDS and analyze the network traffic.

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The Protection methods of Telecommunication Network from Electrical Transient Phenomena (전기적 과도현상으로부터 통신망의 보호대책)

  • Choi, Man-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Duk;Kim, Byung-Cheul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.693-696
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    • 2005
  • Parallel and cross of the electrical power and telecommunication network is become accelerated, because telecommunication equipments are constructed according to road for efficient maintenance of domestic telecommunication network. The electrical power network can generate an electrostatic induction, and is itself transmission medium from electrical transient phenomenon such as lighting. So, transient phenomenon of lightning surge is induced to telecommunication network, and then it is damaged by connecting between electrical ground of electrical power network and telecommunication network. In this study, we found that cut-off of return path current by separate distance between electrical ground of electrical power network and telecommunication network, and cut-off of electrostatic induction voltage by grounding unused leads of both terminals of the electrical and telecommunication network have good effect as the protection methods of telecommunications network from electrical transient phenomena.

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Development of a Multiple SMPS System Controlling Variable Load Based on Wireless Network

  • Ko, Junho;Park, Chul-Won;Kim, Yoon Sang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1221-1226
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a multiple switch mode power supply (SMPS) system based on the wireless network which controls variable load. The system enables power supply of up to 600W using 200W SMPS as a unit module and provides a controlling function of output power based on variable load and a monitoring function based on wireless network. The controlling function for output power measures the variation of output power and facilitates efficient power supply by controlling output power based on the measured variation value. The monitoring function guarantees a stable power supply by observing the multiple SMPS system in real time via wireless network. The performance of the proposed system was examined by various experiments. In addition, it was verified through standardized test of Korea Testing Certification. The results were given and discussed.

Estimation of Transferred Power from a Noise Source to an IC with Forwarded Power Characteristics

  • Pu, Bo;Kim, Taeho;Kim, SungJun;Kim, Jong-Hyeon;Kim, SoYoung;Nah, Wansoo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes an accurate approach for predicting transferred power from a noise source to integrated circuits based on the characteristics of the power transfer network. A power delivery trace on a package and a printed circuit board are designed to transmit power from an external source to integrated circuits. The power is demonstrated between an injection terminal on the edge of the printed circuit board and integrated circuits, and the power transfer function of the power distribution network is derived. A two-tier calibration is applied to the test, and scattering parameters of the network are measured for the calculation of the power transfer function. After testing to obtain the indispensable parameters, the real received and tolerable power of the integrated circuits can be easily achieved. Our proposed estimation method is an enhancement of the existing the International Electrotechnical Commission standard for precise prediction of the electromagnetic immunity of integrated circuits.

Analysis and Modeling of Fishing Boat's Power Network for using Renewable Energy Source (신재생 에너지원 활용을 위한 어선 전력계통 분석 및 모델링)

  • Lee, Sang-Jung;Lee, Dong-Gil;Jung, Jee-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 2016
  • A modeling method of electric power network inside a fishing boat less than 5 tons is proposed for its high-energy efficiency with renewable energy sources. The power network inside the fishing boat consists of a diesel engine, a starter motor, an alternator, battery packs, and electric loads, which are connected in parallel. To obtain proper power network model, the voltage -current characteristics of the electric components are considered to develop elaborate electrical models under several load conditions. Measured data of the battery and alternator current include noise. By using an average method, the AC components from the power network of the fishing boat can be reduced, which is verified by KCL rule. Using the proposed power network model, the power generation of the alternator and the reduction of diesel consumption in the boat's engine are predictable under various operating conditions. The validity of the proposed methodology is verified by comparing simulation results with experimental measurements using statistical inferences.

Power Disturbance Classifier Using Wavelet-Based Neural Network

  • Choi Jae-Ho;Kim Hong-Kyun;Lee Jin-Mok;Chung Gyo-Bum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a wavelet and neural network based technology for the monitoring and classification of various types of power quality (PQ) disturbances. Simultaneous and automatic detection and classification of PQ transients, is recommended, however these processes have not been thoroughly investigated so far. In this paper, the hardware and software of a power quality data acquisition system (PQDAS) is described. In this system, an auto-classifying system combines the properties of the wavelet transform with the advantages of a neural network. Additionally, to improve recognition rate, extraction technology is considered.

A Study on the Fault Current Characteristics for the Utility Application of HTS Power cable (초전도 전력케이블의 전력계통 적용을 위한 고장전류 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Ho;Park, Min-Won;Sim, Ki-Deok;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.75-76
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    • 2007
  • Several kinds of High Temperature Superconducting(HTS) power cables have already been developed and evaluated for use in the utility power network. HTS power cable is expected to be used as a very powerful energy delivery system supplying electric power for densely populated cities in the near future, because HTS power cable is capable of the high current density delivery with low AC loss and the size effect comparing with the conventional cable whose capacity is same. Before applying the HTS power cable to real utility network system analysis should be carried out by some simulation tools. Hereby the electrical power system analysis is very important for the practical use of HTS power devices. In this paper, authors propose a real-time simulation method which incorporates a real HTS tapes into the simulated 22.9kV utility power network system using Real Time Digital Simulator(RTDS). For the simulation analysis, a test sample of HTS tapes was actually manufactured, and the transient phenomenon of HTS power cable system was analyzed in the simulated utility power network.

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Feeder Loop Line Control for the Voltage Stabilization of Distribution Network with Distributed Generators

  • Jeong, Bong-Sang;Chun, Yeong-Han
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2014
  • When renewable sources are connected to the distribution network in the form of a distributed generators(DGs), the effect of intermittent output appears as voltage fluctuation. The surplus power at the consumer ends results in the reverse power flow to the distribution network. This reverse power flow causes several problems to the distribution network such as overvoltage. Application of the reactive power control equipment and power flow control by means of BTB inverter have been suggested as the general solutions to overcome the overvoltage, but they are not economically feasible since they require high cost devices. Herein, we suggest the feeder loop line switch control method to solve the problem.