• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrical Substation System

검색결과 504건 처리시간 0.026초

분산전원이 연계된 배전계통에서 ULTC와 분산전원의 전압제어 (Voltage Control of ULTC and Distributed Generations in Distribution System)

  • 전재근;원동준;김태현
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권12호
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    • pp.2206-2214
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    • 2011
  • LDC(Line Drop Compensation) is widely used in controlling ULTC(Under Load Tap Changer) output voltage at distribution substation. However, LDC may experience some difficulties in voltage control due to renewable energy resources and distributed generations. Therefore, more advanced voltage control algorithm is necessary to deal with these problems. In this paper, a modified voltage control algorithm for ULTC and DG is suggested. ULTC is operated with the voltages measured at various points in distribution system and prevents overvoltage and undervoltage in the distribution feeders. Reactive power controller in DG compensates the voltage drop in each distribution feeders. By these algorithms, the voltage unbalance between feeders and voltage limit violation will be reduced and the voltage profile in each feeder will become more flat.

배전변전소에 대용량변압기로 교체 적용시 보호협조를 위한 초전도 전류제한기의 임피던스 분석 (Analysis on SFCL's Impedance for Protective Coordination in Large Transformer installed in Distribution Substation)

  • 김진석;김명후;류일경;문종필;임성훈;김재철;안재민
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권8호
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    • pp.1479-1484
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    • 2009
  • The introduction of the large transformer due to the large power demand has increased the fault current in power distribution system. The increased fault current can exceed the cut-off ratings of the circuit breaker. As the methods to solve this problem, the superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) has been notified. However, the limited fault current by SFCL affects the operational characteristics of the protective device such as overcurrent relay. Therefore, the selection of the proper impedance for the SFCL is required to keep overcurrent relay's protective coordination with the SFCL when a large transformer is introduced into the distribution system. In this paper, the SFCL's impedance for protective coordination was investigates in that a large transformer is introduced.

IEC61850기반의 변전소 자동화 시스템을 위한 적합성 검사 (Conformance Testing for IEC61850 based Substation Automation System)

  • 김용원;송운식;김상식;장혁수;장병태;정길조;양효식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.54-55
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    • 2006
  • IEC 61850 기반의 변전소 자동화 시스템 구축을 위하여 현재 여러 제조업체에서 IED 개발이 이루어지고 있다. IEC 61850-10에서는 개발된 IED가 IEC 61850 국제표준을 만족하는지 검증하고자 하는 적합성 검사(Conformance Testing)에 대하여 기술한다. 본 논문은 IEC 61850-10에서 제시하는 적합성 검사에 대하여 기술하며 이를 보완하기 위한 UCA IUG(International Users Group)의 역할에 대하여 언급한다.

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추세분석법에 의한 영역의 장기 수요예측 (A Study on Long-Term Spatial Load Forecasting Using Trending Method)

  • 황갑주;최수근
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제53권11호
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    • pp.604-609
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    • 2004
  • This paper suggests a long-term distribution area load forecasting algorithm which offers basic data for distribution planning of power system. To build forecasting model, 4-level hierarchical spatial structure is introduced: System, Region, Area, and Substation. And, each spatial load can be decided proportional to its portion in the higher level. This paper introduces the horizon year loads to improve the forecasting results. And, this paper also introduces an effective load transfer algorithm to improve forecasting stability in case of new or stopped substations. The proposed model is applied to the load forecasting of KEPCO system composed of 16 regions, 85 areas and 761 substations, and the results are compared with those of econometrics model to verify its validity.

분산형 사고파형저장 시스템에 대한 연구 (The Study of Distributed Disturbance Recording System)

  • 박종찬;이세인
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the application of power Quality monitoring based on Sampled Value(SV) which is introduced in the IEC61850 International Standard for substation communication are discussed. Firstly, while Merging Unit(MU) is designed as a process level device transmitting sensor data, the practical problems such as time delay compensation and optical fiber communication are encountered. Secondly, the Sampled Value message which is proper to a power quality monitoring system is presented. Because the power quality monitoring system requests less time-critical service compared to protection and control applications, the Sampled Value service message structure is introduced to improve efficiency. Lastly, the power quality monitoring server having various power quality analysis functions is suggested to verify the performance of Merging Unit With the diverse experiments, it is proved that the process bus distributed solution is flexible and economic for the power quality monitoring.

서대구 SVC의 EMTDC 모델 개발 (Development of EMTDC Model of Seo-Daegu SVC)

  • 손광명;김동현;이태기;장길수;윤용범;이진
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제51권7호
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2002
  • Recently, an SVC(Static Var Compensator) was installed at Seo-daegu substation in order to maintain the voltage level and reserve stability margin of the Korean Power System. This paper deals with the development of the simulation model for the Seo-daegu SVC. As a simulation platform, PSCAD/EMTDC is adopted and library components for the SVC are developed. The model includes detailed control system functions of Seo-daegu SVC. In order to verify the developed model, simulation results are compared with the TNA test performed by ABB. The results show a good agreement of the developed model with the real system.

220rms/100Apeak급 초전도 사고전류제한기의 제작 및 특성실험 (The manufacture and characteristic experiment of 220Vrms/100Apeak class superconducting fault current limiter)

  • 이상진;배준한;오윤상;고태국
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 1996
  • We analyzed the characteristics of a power system with superconducting fault current limiter and showed the possibility of the application of a superconducting fault current limiter to a real power system through manufacturing of and experiment about 220Vrms/100Apeak class superconducting fault current limiter. We experimentally confirmed that the overvoltage of superconducting fault current limiter increased as the rate of current sharing to the limiting coil grew. The fault current could be limited within a few milliseconds when it was applied to a power system in series. Therefore, we could confirm that superconducting fault current limiter was effective in protection of a substation or power plant at short-circuit fault. (author). 7 refs., 7 figs., 2 tabs.

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MTR 중성점 접지에 초전도 전류제한기 적용시 지락과전류계전기 동작 분석 (Analysis on the Protective Coordination on Neutral Line of Main Transformer in Power Distribution Substation with Superconducting Fault Current Limiter)

  • 김진석;임성훈;문종필;김재철;현옥배
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권11호
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    • pp.2089-2094
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    • 2009
  • The fault current has increased due to growth of distributed generations for the large power demand in power distribution system. To solve some problem such as excess of the circuit breaker's cut-off ratings, the superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) has been progressed. However, the operational characteristics of the relay is changed by SFCL. Therefore, the proper impedance for the SFCL should be selected to keep protective coordination with the SFCL when SFCL is introduced on the neutral line of main transformer in distribution system. In this paper, the proper normal conducting resistance was suggested to solve the problem in case of the protection coordination with SFCL.

도시철도 절연기기의 진단데이터 획득 기술 (Fault Diagnosis Technology of Power Supply Insulation System in Metro Substation)

  • 박영;정호성;김형철;오석용;송준태
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.266-266
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    • 2009
  • 현재 도시철도 전력설비의 진단시스템은 각 설비별로 산재되어 있어 종합적 상태를 실시간으로 모니터링 할 수 있는 시스템 구축이 필요하다. 특히 전력설비 고장을 사전에 검출하고 최적의 수명을 예측하기 위해서 표준화되고 객관적인 상태 판단을 위한 시스템 도입이 필요하다. 또한 도시철도 변전소가 무인으로 운영됨에 따라 전력실비 자체의 온라인 상시감시 및 자기진단을 수행할 수 있는 다양한 시스템을 도입이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 도시철도 주요 전력설비 인 도시철도용 (AC/DC) 변압기, 단로기, 차단기, 정류기, GIS에 설치되는 각종 센서, 센서에서의 데이터를 측정하는 이상검출장치에서의 데이터를 수집하는 데이터취득장치, 데이터취득장치와 서버를 연결하는 통신제어장치, 모니터링 프로그램과 수명예측 프로그램이 설치된 서버를 포함하여 각종 부가 장치를 포함하는 변전기기 수명예측을 위한 전체 시스템의 개발에 대하여 기술 하였다. 또한 무선기반의 고장진단 검측 시스템을 구현하고 데이터 획득 기술에 대하여 나타내었다.

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실측 동기화 데이터를 활용한 교류전기철도의 고장점표정장치 임피던스 예측기법 연구 (Study on the Railway Fault Locator Impedance Prediction Method using Field Synchronized Power Measured Data)

  • 전용주;김재철
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.595-601
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    • 2017
  • 전철화 확대의 영향으로 전차선로 변의 고장발생 빈도는 지속적으로 증가하여, 고장위치를 표정하는 시스템의 중요도는 향상되고 있다. 그럼에도 전차선로의 정확한 고장위치 표정은 매우 어려운 현실이다. 본 논문에서는 기존 회로방정식으로 제안된 전차선로 임피던스 계산이론에 대해 현장실측 데이터를 활용하여 보편화 정리하고 변전소 및 운행차량의 전압, 전류 데이터를 동기화 실측하여 전차선로의 임피던스를 예측 하였다. 또한 예측된 전차선로 임피던스값의 유효성 확인을 위해 동일지점에서 열차전류에 따른 임피던스 변화 정도를 시뮬레이션으로 확인하였다. 끝으로 측정 데이터와 지락시험을 통한 데이터를 비교 분석하였다. 본 기법은 강제지락시험, 인공지락시험을 통해 임피던스를 예측하는 현행 방식 대비 열차운행 중단 없이 다수의 데이터를 확보할 수 있고 시간경과에 따른 임피던스 변화에 대해서도 신속하고 편리하게 대응할 수 있는 장점이 있는 것으로 판단된다.