• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical Equipments

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Characteristics and Fault Analysis of Electric Devices for High-Speed Railway using Control Signal (제어 신호를 이용한 고속철도 전장품의 특성 및 고장 분석)

  • Han, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1128-1133
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    • 2006
  • The most important thing to secure safety and reliability of railway vehicles is to verify performance characteristics of equipments, and related companies or research institutes had many efforts to verify performances and functions of equipments synthetically and efficiently. KHST(Korean High Speed Train) has been developed by KRRI (Korea Railroad Research Institute). An electric railway system is composed of high-tech subsystems, among which main electric equipment such as transformers and converter are critical components determining the performance of rolling stock. We developed a measurement system for on-line test and evaluation of performances of KHST. The measurement system is composed of software part and hardware part. Perfect interface between multi-users is possible. A new method to measure temperature was applied to the ]measurement system. By using the system, fault diagnosis and performance evaluation of electric equipment in Korean High Speed Train was conducted during test running.

The Analysis of Temperature Distribution Electric incoming Apparatus Using a Infrared Thermal Imaging System (적외선 열화상 카메라를 이용한 수전설비 온도분포해석)

  • Jeong, Seung-Cheon;Lim, Yeung-Bae;Kim, Jong-Seo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.1113-1116
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the method for analyzing surface temperature of Electric incoming Apparatus. For the experiment, the surface temperature of electric power apparatus was measured and analyzed by using a infrared thermal imaging system. Surface Discharges(SD) have very complex characteristics of discharge patterns, therefore it requires the development of precise analysis methods. recently, studies on infrared thermal imaging system are carried out to analyze temperature distribution of power equipments through condition diagnosis and to diagnose the degradation of power equipments. The changes in suface temperature was measured by using the infrared thermal imaging system under hot line condition. The system was set up based on the diagnostic method of the electric incoming apparatus.

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Manufacturing Prototype and Characteristics Analysis of HB Type Linear Stepping Motor with Longitudinal Flux Machine (자속종방향 HB형 선형 스텝핑 전동기의 시작기 제작 및 특성해석)

  • 원규식;김동희;이상호;오홍석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.10
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    • pp.507-513
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    • 2003
  • Nowadays, the necessity of linear position control motors have been increased in the various fields of the automatic control system. In the recently, the position control motor have disadvantaged in the efficiency and economical view since it require a conversion equipments such as belt and gear in order to convert rotary to linear motion. On the contrary, the hybrid linear stepping motor(HLSM) of linear motion digital actuator has a direct drive method that do not need mechanical conversion equipments. Therefore, the HLSM is better advantaged in the efficiency and economical view than a rotary stepping motor. In this paper, we have designed an optimum tooth shape and a permanent magnet value between the mover teeth by the 2D finite element method(FEM) to develop the HLSM with longitudinal flux machine(LFM) type, and calculated the thrust force and normal force. And we have manufactured the prototype of it. and have experimented the thrust force and the dynamic thrust characteristics of it.

Design and Application of Electric Field Sensor for Measuring PD Signals in High Voltage Equipments (고전압설비에서 발생하는 부분방전 검출용 전계센서의 설계 및 특성 검토)

  • 이강원;강성화;임기조
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.52 no.10
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    • pp.431-435
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    • 2003
  • It is very difficult and dangerous to measure PD(Partial Discharges) from high voltage equipments in outdoor situation. But that is very important thing for preventing them from more serious accident by defects made by insulating degradation. This paper provides useful method to detect PD signals easily without any dangerous situation. Electric field sensor by the principle of capacitor can detect PD signals without direct connection between sensor and high voltage equipment and has very wide frequency range suitable for noise rejection. Electric field sensor and related circuit for processing PD signal show good performance as a PD sensor when it is applied to simulated high power equipment generating PD pulses.

The Characteristics of SMD Inductor Core (SMD Inductor Core의 전기적 특성)

  • Oh, Yong-Chul;Kim, Jin-Sa;Lee, Dong-Gyu;Shin, Chul-Ki;Kim, Ki-Joon;Lee, Chul-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2005
  • In this study, it analysis electric field of SMD(Surface Mounted Device) Inductor Core and it get electric field only exist inside of SMD core. Therefore electric fields do not affect any device and equipments. These results are very important to design data acquisition system(several test equipments such as temperature, impedance, and current test), because data acquisition system can place under the SND Inductor core. So, it can be decrease their test error due to electric field.

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A Study on the Lightning Surge Protection Methods on Transmission System and Substation (송전계통 및 변전소 뇌서지 보호방안 연구)

  • Kim Jae-Kwan;Jung Chae-Kyun;Lee Jong-Beom;Cho Han-Goo;Seo Je-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2005
  • The lightning causes the damage of power system equipments as well as large power failure. Therefore, the insulation design should be established not only to decrease the damage of the facilities itself but also to increase the reliability of electric power system. This paper describes the useful way applying underbuilt ground wire and guy wire in transmission tower that safely protect the substation equipments. One or more shield wires under the phase conductor will not intercept lightning stroke, but they may improve reduce lightning voltages almost as effectively as if they were above the phase conductors. And the guy wires will mitigate the tower surge response. These would not only reduce backflashover possibility but also minimize crest and duration of surges entering the substation. EMTP is used to analyze the efficiency of the proposed methods.

A Study on the Load Flow Program for 765[㎸] Substation Simulator (765[㎸] 변전소 시뮬레이터를 위한 조류계산 프로그램에 관한 연구)

  • 여상민;김철환;이종포
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2003
  • Power system is analyzed by three methods of load flow, fault calculation, and voltage stability. Among there, load flow is calculated to flow of power in power in system at steady state. But, load flow is difficult to analyze to flow of power in substation, because power flow frequently alter by various equipments such as circuit bleaker, disconnect switch and shunt reactor. Particular, in 765[㎸] system, because of form of 1.5GB for stable operation, structure of substation has been very complex. In this paper, we describe technique for application of load flow algorithm in simulator for 765[㎸] substation. For this technique, we built each database for various equipments and considered form of 1.5GB Data as form of bus and line, for application of load flow, are acquired from built database, and then calculate load flow in substation. And. results of load flow are outputted in screen of operator console program.

Intelligent Reclosing Scheme to reduce a Damage of Power Equipments (전력설비 피해 감소를 위한 지능형 재폐로방식에 관한 연구)

  • 임성정;김재철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an intelligent reclosing scheme to reduce a damage of power equipments in power distribution systems. As the number of reclosing shot increases, an power supply reliability is improved, but an impact of electric facilities by fault currents is accumulated. The proposed scheme determines the number of reclosing shots and its intervals according to ilie magnitude of fault current. Therefore, this scherre reduces a harm of electric facilities and muntains the power supply reliability. Case studies is performd to verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme using field operation data.

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A Harmonic Analysis Technique of Nonlinear Circuit Using Duffing's Equation (Duffing방정식을 이용한 비선형회로의 고조파해석 기법)

  • 신중린;황현준;조기선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 1998
  • The harmonics caused b th nonlinear operation of transmission equipments are not identified yet and have been seldom studied. Sources of harmonics in nonlinear circuit, especially caused by the nonlinear operation of transmission equipments, can be approximately modeled with Duffing's Equation which is often referred in nonlinear mechanical oscillation problem. In this study, a new analytic technique is proposed for the analysis of harmonics n nonlinear circuits using Duffing's Equation and compared with some conventional methods. Finally some case studies were performed to evaluate the performance of proposed method and conventional methods.

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The Study on Reducing Voltage Sags Due to Single Line Short Circuit Faults in Distribution System (배전계통 단선지락사고에 의한 전압저하 저감방법에 관한 연구)

  • 오용택;김진성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2003
  • Recently, power-electronics equipments or machine that microprocessor is included and computers have been installed continuously in industrial process or region of electronics customer. So concern for power quality, especially sags has been increased. Because those equipments are very sensitive to sags. The sag is phenomenon that magnitude of load voltage temporarily decreases because of power system fault. If a certain equipment in industrial process have any trouble result from sag, it can cause utility to be charged for enormous economics loss. Therefore it need to analyze the characteristic of sag and then mitigation method for sags in distribution system in oder to increase reliability. This paper gives an overview of sags characteristic due to short circuit fault in distribution system and after a general discussion of the various forms mitigation, gives a sags mitigation method with concentrating on mitigation-device interface method, especially FCL that is Fault Current Limiter.

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