• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical Contact

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Improvement on the Stability of Amorphous Indium Gallium Zinc Oxide Thin Film Transistors Using Amorphous Oxide Multilayer Source/Drain Electrodes

  • Lee, Sang Yeol
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.143-145
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    • 2016
  • In order to find suitable source and drain (S/D) electrodes for amorphous InGaZnO thin film transistors (a-IGZO TFTs), the specific contact resistance of interface between the channel layers and various S/D electrodes, such as Ti/Au, a-IZO and multilayer of a-IGZO/Ag/a-IGZO, was investigated using the transmission line model. The a-IGZO TFTs with a-IGZO/Ag/a-IGZO of S/D electrodes had good performance and low contact resistance due to the homo-junction with channel layer. The stability was measured with different electrodes by a positive bias stress test. The result shows the a-IGZO TFTs with a-IGZO/Ag/a-IGZO electrodes were more stable than other devices.

Application of eddy current technique for the non-contact sensing of low concentration of electrolytic solution

  • Ismail, Abu Bakar Md.;Shida, Katsunor
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1310-1313
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    • 1997
  • Application of eddy current sensing principle for the non-contact estimation of very low concentration of electrolytic solution is presented in this paper. for this application, a new, simple, low-cost, low-power structure for the eddy current sensor is proposed. By measuring the eddy current produced in the conducting electrolytic solution, the concentration is estimated. Therefore, the unknown concentration can be estimated comparing with the database which is prepared as the relation between the change in inductance and various concentrations of electrolytic solution. The concentration, as low as l ppm of the solutioin can be detected by this sensor. It was tested on various low concentration solutions of NaCl. It shows distinct response for various concentrations.

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Analysis of Internal Loading for Triple Manipulator Robotics

  • Chung, Jae-Heon;Yi, Byung-Ju;Kim, Whee-Kuk
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1603-1608
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    • 2003
  • Multiple robotics systems with several sub-chains have a characteristic that grasp a common object with internal loading not to loose the grip. The investigation for the internal loading of a triple manipulator has been few as compared to a dual manipulator. In this paper, type of the internal loading for a triple manipulator system is investigated through analysis of the null space of the system. Several types of the internal loading are shown for general planar and spatial type triple robots, which rigidly grasp the common object. The general scheme is applied to analysis of the internal loading for the three-fingered and three-legged robots having a point contact with the grasped object.

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A Study on the Current Detector with Non Contact Type (비접촉식 전류 검출 장치에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2018
  • Commonly, a live-line alarm can be used to measure the electric field strength of a high-voltage system to calculate its current, but it is hard to detect the electric field of shielded cables or concealed structures, such as underground distribution cables. Current sensors can detect the magnetic field in a single core wire, but they cannot determine the magnetic field about a double-core wire because the currents flow in opposite directions. Therefore, it is very difficult to detect certain current problems, such as a fault current in an extension line comprised of a double line. In this paper, to ultimately develop a sensor that can detect the current regardless of line conditions, we used a simulation to determine the concentration of the magnetic field dependent on the distribution of the external magnetic field and the path of each line's core.

Temperature Measurement of Photovoltaic Modules Using Non-Contact Infrared System

  • Jovanovic, Ugljesa;Mancic, Dragan;Jovanovic, Igor;Petrusic, Zoran
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.904-910
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents temperature measurement of solar photovoltaic modules using the custom-made system composed of an infrared temperature sensor and a microcontroller. The obtained measurement results are processed, displayed and stored on a PC using the custom-made virtual instrument. The proposed system overcomes some of the problems related to the contact sensor application, and at the same time offers accurate readings and better flexibility. The proposed system is especially suitable for applications where the cost is a limiting factor in the choice of measuring system. The conducted analysis and the obtained results have shown an excellent accuracy of the proposed system in comparison to a high quality thermal imaging camera used as the reference instrument.

High Performance Bottom Contact Organic TFTs on Plastic for Flexible AMLCD

  • Kim, Sung-Hwan;Choi, Hye-Young;Han, Seung-Hoon;Jang, Jin;Cho, Sang-Mi;Oh, Myung-Hwan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.889-892
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    • 2004
  • We developed a high performance bottom contact, organic thin-film transistor (OTFT) array on plastic using a self-organized process. The effect of OTS treatment on the PVP gate insulator for the performance of OTFT on plastic has been studied The OTFT without OTS exhibited a field-effect mobility of 0.1 $cm^2$/Vs on/off current ratio of > $10^7$. On the other hand, OTFT with OTS, exhibited a field-effect mobility of 1.3 $cm^2$/Vs and on/off current ratio of>$10^8$.

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The Formation and Characteristics of Titanium Germanide with Cr capping layer on n-Ge(100) Substrate (Cr capping layer를 이용한 n-Ge(100) 기판에서의 Ti germanide 형성과 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Mun, N.J.;Choi, C.J.;Shim, K.H.;Park, D.S.;Yang, H.Y.;Jeong, M.R.;Yoon, C.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.154-154
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    • 2009
  • Cr capping layer를 이용하여 Titanium germanide의 열적 안정성을 향상시키는 연구를 수행하였다. n-type Ge(100) 기판 위에 전자빔 증착기를 이용하여 30nm 두께의 Ti와 Cr capping layer를 증착하고 $400\;^{\circ}C$에서 $800\;^{\circ}C$까지 30초간 N2 분위기로 급속 열처리하여 Ti germanide를 형성하였다. XRD결과로부터 Cr capping layer의 유무에 관계 없이 Ti germanide가 형성된 것을 관찰할 수 있었다. Ge 기판 위에 CTLM 패턴을 형성하고 실험을 진행하여 Ti germanide의 I-V 측정 데이터를 통해 Ohmic 특성을 알아보았고, contact resistance, sheet resistance, specific contact resistance를 구하였다.

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Texturing Effects on High Efficiency Silicon Buried Contact Solar Cell (전극 함몰형 고효율 실리콘 태양전지에서의 texturing 효과)

  • 지일환;조영현;이수홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.05a
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    • pp.172-176
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    • 1995
  • Schemes to trap weakly absorbed light into the cell have played an important role in improving the efficiency of both amorphous and crystlline silicon solar cells. One class of scheme relies on randomizing the direction of light within the cell by use of Lambertian(diffuse)surfaces. A second class of scheme relies on the use fo well defined geometrical features to control the direction of light wihin the cell, Widly used geometrical features in crystalline silicon solar cells are the square based pyramids and V-shaped grooves formed in (100) orientated surfaces by intersecting(III) crystallographic planes exposed by anisotropic etching. 18.5% conversion efficiency of Buried Contact Solar Cell with pyramidally textured surface has been achieved. 18.5% efficiency of silicon solar cell is one the highest record in the world The efficieny of cell without textured surface was 16.6%, When adapting textured surface to the Cell, the efficiency has been improved over 12%.

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A Study on Optimum control for Inrush current of Microwave Oven using Statistical Method (통계적 방법에 의한 전자레인지의 돌입전류 최적화 연구)

  • 이민기;고강훈;권순걸;이현우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2001
  • Magnetic flux saturation dependent on phase of initial input power to high voltage transformer used in Micro wave oven. To limit inrush current high voltage transformer the relay contact should be ˝ON˝ when the lowest point of input voltage phase. The improved circuit is form compensating interrupt signal Micom input so the relay contact can be ˝ON˝ when the inrush current is lower. Test results are presented that improved circuit satisfies the limit 50[A] of requirement for input voltage variation mode. And the result verified by statistical method.

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Development of Cable Lug Joint Using Electromagnetic Force (전자기력을 이용한 케이블 러그 조인트 개발)

  • Shim, Ji-Yeon;Kang, Bong-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2013
  • Recently, there has been a trend in the manufacturing process to focus on the durability of cable lug joint, especially in welding process due to the poor cable lug joint causes many troubles on products and workers during manufacturing process. Therefore development of high quality cable lug joint is important for successful manufacturing process and safety of worker. The Magnetic Pulse Forming(MPF) is one of efficient way to developed a high quality cable lug joint. In MPF, a high strain rate forming process, utilizes a high velocity oblique collision on the workpiece to be formed in required shape. The objective of this paper is to develop of high quality cable lug joint using electromagnetic force. To successfully accomplish this goal, section and electrical contact temperature of developed cable lug joint has been compared with various cable lug joint. Electrical contact temperature of developed cable lug joint by electromagnetic force is lower than manufactured cable lug joint by pressurer and hydraulic pressurer.