• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric field density

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Development of Field Current ripple Compensating Method by d-axis Flux-linkage in WRSM (권선계자형 동기전동기의 d축 쇄교자속에 의한 계자전류리플 보상 기법 개발)

  • Hwang, Dae-Yeon;Gu, Bon-Gwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.9
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    • pp.1165-1173
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    • 2018
  • Recently, owing to environmental problems and instability of rare earth resources market, non-rare earth electric motors are attracting attention. As a non-rare earth motor type, a wound rotor synchronous motor(WRSM) has high power density and wide driving range further it can reduce loss by field current control during field weakening control at high speed. However, since the d-axis flux of the WRSM is coupled with the rotor circuit, the fluctuation in the d-axis flux linkage affects the rotor circuit, which causes ripple of the field current and torque. In this paper, we propose the field current ripple compensation method by injecting the feedforward voltage. the proposed compensating method was demonstrated by simulation and experiments.

High Frequency Electroporation-transformation of Coryneform Bacteria Grown in the Medium with Penicillin-G (Penicillin-G 첨가 배지에서 배양한 코리네형 세균의 전기장 충격법에 의한 고효율 형질전환)

  • 노갑수;김성준
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 1991
  • Using the shuttle vector pECCGl between Escherichia coli and Corynebacterium glutamicum and C. glutamicum strain JS231 grown in the medium supplemented with penicillin-G, which inhibits the formation of cross-links in the peptidoglycan of bacterial cell wall, various parameters involved in electroporation system including resistance, electric field strength, capacitance, DNA concentration, and cell density were investigated independently and optimized for the high efficiency transformation of coryneform bacteria. Using cells grown with 0.3U/ml of penicillin-G and harvested at A600 of 0.7-0.8, transformation efficiencies of 107-l08 transformants/$\mu\textrm{g}$ of DNA with Corynebcctertum glutamicum strain JS231 and wild type ATCC13032 were achieved under conditions of 12.5kV/cm of electric field strength, 400 ohms of resistance, $25\mu$F of capacitance, 3$\times$108 cells per transformation(1.2$\times$1010 cells/ml) and 100ng of plasmid DNA per transformation.

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A study on Electrical Potential Characteristics of HDPE Mixed with EVA (HDPE/EVA혼합수지의 전기적 분포 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Eui-Hwan;Heo, Jun;Lee, Seung-Su;Lim, Kee-Joe;Lee, Hyung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1447_1448
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, each specimen blended at weight proportions of 80% HDPE to 20% EVA, 70% HDPE to 30% EVA, 60% HDPE to 40% EVA, and 50% HDPE to 50% EVA was manufactured respectively. The insulation performances of the proposed insulator were compared with conventional XLPE, main insulating material of CV cable on the basis of the investigation results of DC insulation performances. From the space charge density, electric field and potential profiles with raising DC voltage and time variation in HE82, distortion of electric field distribution was improved. As EVA mixed into the bulks acts as nucleation in crystallization process of HDPE, the size of spherulites became decreased and finally formed continuous network structure. Ultimately it resulted from extinction of space charge in the interfacial region of spherulites.

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Durability Estimation for ER Fluids of Methyl Cellulose Component in Smart Hydraulic Systems (지능형 유압시스템을 위한 메틸 셀루로이즈 성분 ER 유체의 내구성 평가)

  • 김옥삼;박우철
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.1211-1219
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    • 2001
  • The electro-rheological(ER) fluids for smart hydraulic system are a class of colloidal dispersion which exhibit large reversible Changes in their rheological behavior when they are subjected to external electrical fields. This paper presents experimental results on material properties of an ER fluids subjected to electrical fatigues. As a first step, ER fluid is made of methyl cellulose(MC) choosing 25% of particle weight-concentration. Following the construction of test mechanism for durability estimation, the dynamic yield shear stress and the current density for the ER fluids of MC component are experimentally distilled as a function of electric field. In addition, the surface roughness of the employed electrode are evaluated as a function of the number of the electric-field cycles.

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Electrical Properties SBT capacitor with post-annealing (후속 열처리 온도에 따른 SBT 커패시터의 전기적 특성)

  • 조춘남;김진사;신철기;최운식;박용필;김충혁;이준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.672-675
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    • 2001
  • The Sr$\sub$0.8/Bi$\sub$2.4/Ta$_2$O$\sub$9/(SBT) thin films are deposited on Pt-coated electrode(Pt/TiO$_2$/SiO$_2$/Si) using RF magnetron sputtering method. With increasing annealing tempera ture from 600[$^{\circ}C$] to 850[$^{\circ}C$], Bi-layered perovskite phase was crystallized above 650[$^{\circ}C$]. The maximum remanent polarization and the coercive electric field is 11.60[${\mu}$C/$\textrm{cm}^2$], 48[kV/cm] respectively. The dielectric constant and leakage current density is 213, 1.01${\times}$10$\^$-8/ A/$\textrm{cm}^2$ respectively at annealing temperature of 750[$^{\circ}C$].

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The factors involved in the wear-out of the thin oxide film (얇은 산화막의 Wear-out 현상과 제인자)

  • Kim, Jae-Ho;Yi, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Chun-Sub;Sung, Yung-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.359-363
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    • 1989
  • Recently, it is reported that the behavior of thermal $SiO_2$ under high electric field and current condition has a major effect on MOS device degration. Furthermore, when thin oxide films are applied in practical device, the presence of oxide defects will be a serious problem. In this paper, because TDDB is the useful method to measure the effective density of defects, we stressed MOS structure that is 150 A of thermally grown $SiO_2$as a function of electric field (9-19 MV/cm), temperature ($22^{\circ}C$ - $150^{\circ}C$) and current. By examing TDDB under positive voltage, long-term oxide breakdown reliabiliy is described. From these data, breakdown wearout limitation for the oxide films can be characterized.

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A Study on Buffered Deposition Device Structure to Improvement for High Density Chip Realiability (고밀도 칩 신뢰성 개선을 위한 buffered deposition 소자구조에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwan-Seog;Yi, Cheon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2008
  • New Buffered deposition is proposed to decrease junction electric field in this paper. Buffered deposition process is fabricated after first gate etch, followed NM1 ion implantation and deposition & etch nitride layer. New Buffered deposition structure has buffer layer to decrease electric field. Also we compared the hot carrier characteristics of Buffered deposition and conventional. Also, we design a test pattern including NMOSFET, PMOSFET, LvtNMOS, High pressure N/PMOSFET, so that we can evaluate DC/AC hot carrier degradation on-chip. As a result, we obtained 10 years hot carrier life time satisfaction.

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Cross Sectional Thermal and Electric Potential Imaging of an Operating MOSFET (작동중인 모스 전계 효과 트랜지스터 단면에서의 상대온도 및 전위 분포 측정)

  • Kwon, Oh-Myoung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.829-836
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    • 2003
  • Understanding of heat generation in semiconductor devices is important in the thermal management of integrated circuits and in the analysis of the device physics. Scanning thermal microscope was used to measure the temperature and the electric potential distribution on the cross-section of an operating metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET). The temperature distributions were measured both in DC and AC modes in order to take account of the leakage current. The measurement results showed that as the drain bias was increased the hot spot moved to the drain. The density of the iso-potential lines near the drain increased with the increase in the drain bias.

Research for fabricating micro-size PMMA beads using Electro-hydrodynamic process (Electro-hydrodynamic 프로세스를 이용한 PMMA 마이크로 비드 제조방법에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Ha;Lee, Jun-Hee;Kim, Wan-Doo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1509-1514
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    • 2008
  • To fabricate microsized poly(methyl methacrylate)(PMMA) beads of uniform size and density on poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) fis, we introduce an electro spraying technique that uses a target electrode applied with an ac electric fid. Using the apparatus and various material properties, we could obtain uniform size PMMA beads which were deposited on the thin PET film. The optical properties, transmittance and light diffusivity of the fis electro sprayed with the PMMA were characterized. The results show that the sprayed beads appear to act as a good optical diffuser, like microlenses. To understand the effect of process variables, applied field conditions and rheological properties, the morphological pictures of the deposited particles were investigated through the optical and scanning electron microscope.

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A Study on the Electromagnetic Properties due to Circuit Patters in the Printed Circuit Hoard using Computer Simulation (컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 이용한 PCB기판에서의 회로패턴에 따른 전자기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이찬오;이성일;김용주;박광현;이준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.265-269
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, electric field interference was analyzed in the Printed Circuit Board to restrain the elcctromagnetic wave using Boundary Element Method and Finite Element Method. First, charge density distribution was simulated using Boundary Element Method and the characteristic impedance was caculated to restrain the reflex wave, and mutual capacitance was caculated in the multi-strip line PCB. Finally, electric field was simulated in the variable patterns using Finite Element Method. As a result, the optimal structure and characteristics of strip line was obtained and the imformations about the optimal design pattern could be obtained with the analysing the feild distribution.

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