• Title/Summary/Keyword: Einstein manifolds

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ON C-BOCHNER CURVATURE TENSOR OF A CONTACT METRIC MANIFOLD

  • KIM, JEONG-SIK;TRIPATHI MUKUT MANI;CHOI, JAE-DONG
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.713-724
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    • 2005
  • We prove that a (k, $\mu$)-manifold with vanishing E­Bochner curvature tensor is a Sasakian manifold. Several interesting corollaries of this result are drawn. Non-Sasakian (k, $\mu$)­manifolds with C-Bochner curvature tensor B satisfying B $(\xi,\;X)\;\cdot$ S = 0, where S is the Ricci tensor, are classified. N(K)-contact metric manifolds $M^{2n+1}$, satisfying B $(\xi,\;X)\;\cdot$ R = 0 or B $(\xi,\;X)\;\cdot$ B = 0 are classified and studied.

NOTES ON WEAKLY CYCLIC Z-SYMMETRIC MANIFOLDS

  • Kim, Jaeman
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.227-237
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we study some geometric structures of a weakly cyclic Z-symmetric manifold (briefly, $[W CZS]_n$). More precisely, we prove that a conformally flat $[W CZS]_n$ satisfying certain conditions is special conformally flat and hence the manifold can be isometrically immersed in an Euclidean manifold $E^n+1$ as a hypersurface if the manifold is simply connected. Also we show that there exists a $[W CZS]_4$ with one parameter family of its associated 1-forms.

On the Development of Differential Geometry from mid 19C to early 20C by Christoffel, Ricci and Levi-Civita (크리스토펠, 리치, 레비-치비타에 의한 19세기 중반부터 20세기 초반까지 미분기하학의 발전)

  • Won, Dae Yeon
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.103-115
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    • 2015
  • Contemporary differential geometry owes much to the theory of connections on the bundles over manifolds. In this paper, following the work of Gauss on surfaces in 3 dimensional space and the work of Riemann on the curvature tensors on general n dimensional Riemannian manifolds, we will investigate how differential geometry had been developed from mid 19th century to early 20th century through lives and mathematical works of Christoffel, Ricci-Curbastro and Levi-Civita. Christoffel coined the Christoffel symbol and Ricci used the Christoffel symbol to define the notion of covariant derivative. Levi-Civita completed the theory of absolute differential calculus with Ricci and discovered geometric meaning of covariant derivative as parallel transport.

ON KENMOTSU MANIFOLDS

  • JUN JAE-BOK;DE UDAY CHAND;PATHAK GOUTAM
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.435-445
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to study a Kenmotsu manifold which is derived from the almost contact Riemannian manifold with some special conditions. In general, we have some relations about semi-symmetric, Ricci semi-symmetric or Weyl semisymmetric conditions in Riemannian manifolds. In this paper, we partially classify the Kenmotsu manifold and consider the manifold admitting a transformation which keeps Riemannian curvature tensor and Ricci tensor invariant.

THE CURVATURE OF HALF LIGHTLIKE SUBMANIFOLDS OF A SEMI-RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLD OF QUASI-CONSTANT CURVATURE

  • Jin, Dae Ho
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.327-335
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    • 2012
  • We study half lightlike submanifolds M of semi-Riemannian manifolds $\widetilde{M}$ of quasi-constant curvatures. The main result is a characterization theorem for screen homothetic Einstein half lightlike submanifolds of a Lorentzian manifold of quasi-constant curvature subject to the conditions; (1) the curvature vector field of $\widetilde{M}$ is tangent to M, and (2) the co-screen distribution is a conformal Killing one.

R-CRITICAL WEYL STRUCTURES

  • Kim, Jong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.193-203
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    • 2002
  • Weyl structure can be viewed as generalizations of Riemannian metrics. We study Weyl structures which are critical points of the squared L$^2$ norm functional of the full curvature tensor, defined on the space of Weyl structures on a compact 4-manifold. We find some relationship between these critical Weyl structures and the critical Riemannian metrics. Then in a search for homogeneous critical structures we study left-invariant metrics on some solv-manifolds and prove that they are not critical.

On Conformally at Almost Pseudo Ricci Symmetric Mani-folds

  • De, Uday Chand;Gazi, Abul Kalam
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.507-520
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    • 2009
  • The object of the present paper is to study conformally at almost pseudo Ricci symmetric manifolds. The existence of a conformally at almost pseudo Ricci symmetric manifold with non-zero and non-constant scalar curvature is shown by a non-trivial example. We also show the existence of an n-dimensional non-conformally at almost pseudo Ricci symmetric manifold with vanishing scalar curvature.

Conformally flat cosymplectic manifolds

  • Kim, Byung-Hak;Kim, In-Bae
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.999-1006
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    • 1997
  • We proved that if a fibred Riemannian space $\tilde{M}$ with cosymplectic structure is conformally flat, then $\tilde{M}$ is the locally product manifold of locally Euclidean spaces, that is locally Euclidean. Moreover, we investigated the fibred Riemannian space with cosymplectic structure when the Riemannian metric $\tilde{g}$ on $\tilde{M}$ is Einstein.

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A GENERAL RICCI FLOW SYSTEM

  • Wu, Jia-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.253-292
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we introduce a general Ricci flow system, which is closely linked with the Ricci flow and the renormalization group flow, etc. We prove the short-time existence, the entropy functionals, the higher derivatives estimates and the compactness theorem for this general Ricci flow system on closed Riemannian manifolds. These basic results are useful tools to understand the singularities of this system.

ON 3-DIMENSIONAL TRANS-SASAKIAN MANIFOLDS WITH RESPECT TO SEMI-SYMMETRIC METRIC CONNECTION

  • Pahan, Sampa
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.235-251
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    • 2021
  • The aim of the present paper is to study 3-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifold with respect to semi-symmetric metric connection. Firstly, we prove that extended generalized M-projective 𝜙-recurrent 3-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifold with respect to semi-symmetric metric connection is an 𝜂-Einstein manifold with respect to Levi-Civita connection under some certain conditions. Later we study some curvature properties of 3-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifold admitting the above connection.