• Title/Summary/Keyword: Eigenvalue equation

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A Proposal of Simplified Eigenvalue Equation for an Analysis of Dielectric Slab Waveguide

  • Choi Young-Kyu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 2006
  • In dielectric waveguide analysis and synthesis, we often encounter an awkward task of solving the eigenvalue equation to find the value of propagation constant. Since the dispersion equation is an irrational equation, we cannot solve it directly. Taking advantage of approximated calculation, we attempt here to solve this irrational dispersion equation. A new type of eigenvalue equation, in which guide index is expressed as a function of frequency, has been developed. In practical optical waveguide designing and in calculating the propagation mode, this equation will be used more conveniently than the previous one. To expedite the design of the waveguide, we then solve the eigenvalue equation of a slab waveguide, which is sufficiently accurate for practical purpose.

A NONLINEAR BEAM EQUATION WITH NONLINEARITY CROSSING AN EIGENVALUE

  • Park, Q-Heung;Nam, Hye-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.609-622
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    • 1997
  • We investigate the existence of solutions of the nonlinear beam equation under the Dirichlet boundary condition on the interval $-\frac{2}{\pi}, \frac{2}{\pi}$ and periodic condition on the varible t, $Lu + bu^+ -au^- = f(x, t)$, when the jumping nonlinearity crosses the first positive eigenvalue.

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EIGENVALUE COMPARISON FOR THE DISCRETE (3, 3) CONJUGATE BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM

  • Jun Ji;Bo Yang
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.925-935
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we consider a boundary value problem for a sixth order difference equation. We prove the monotone behavior of the eigenvalue of the problem as the coefficients in the difference equation change values and the existence of a positive solution for a class of problems.

WKB eigenvalue equation for multiple graded-index waveguides/quantum-wells (다중 언덕형 광도파로/양자우물의 WKB 고유방정식)

  • 김창민;임영준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.11
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 1996
  • In the WKB analysis, we propose the new forms of the trial eigenfunctions which not only converge at the turning points but also approximate to the conventional WKB solutions away from the turning points. The eigenvalue equation of multiple waveguides with graded index profile are derived by using the proposed WKB analysis and the transfer matrix method. The drived equation sare represented in the recursive form. The results of the eigenvalue equation sare comapred with those of the FDM, one of the well-known computational methods, for a three-waveguide coupler.

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ON A CLASS OF QUASILINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATION WITH INDEFINITE WEIGHTS ON GRAPHS

  • Man, Shoudong;Zhang, Guoqing
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.857-867
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    • 2019
  • Suppose that G = (V, E) is a connected locally finite graph with the vertex set V and the edge set E. Let ${\Omega}{\subset}V$ be a bounded domain. Consider the following quasilinear elliptic equation on graph G $$\{-{\Delta}_{pu}={\lambda}K(x){\mid}u{\mid}^{p-2}u+f(x,u),\;x{\in}{\Omega}^{\circ},\\u=0,\;x{\in}{\partial}{\Omega},$$ where ${\Omega}^{\circ}$ and ${\partial}{\Omega}$ denote the interior and the boundary of ${\Omega}$, respectively, ${\Delta}_p$ is the discrete p-Laplacian, K(x) is a given function which may change sign, ${\lambda}$ is the eigenvalue parameter and f(x, u) has exponential growth. We prove the existence and monotonicity of the principal eigenvalue of the corresponding eigenvalue problem. Furthermore, we also obtain the existence of a positive solution by using variational methods.

NUMERICAL SOLUTIONS FOR ONE AND TWO DIMENSIONAL NONLINEAR PROBLEMS RELATED TO DISPERSION MANAGED SOLITONS

  • Kang, Younghoon;Lee, Eunjung;Lee, Young-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.835-847
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    • 2021
  • We study behavior of numerical solutions for a nonlinear eigenvalue problem on ℝn that is reduced from a dispersion managed nonlinear Schrödinger equation. The solution operator of the free Schrödinger equation in the eigenvalue problem is implemented via the finite difference scheme, and the primary nonlinear eigenvalue problem is numerically solved via Picard iteration. Through numerical simulations, the results known only theoretically, for example the number of eigenpairs for one dimensional problem, are verified. Furthermore several new characteristics of the eigenpairs, including the existence of eigenpairs inherent in zero average dispersion two dimensional problem, are observed and analyzed.

Eigenvalue design sensivity analysis of structure using continuum method (연속법에 의한 판구조 고유진동수의 민감도 해석)

  • 이재환;장강석;신민용
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, design sensivity of plate natural frequency is computed for thickness design variables. Once the variational equation is derived from Lagrange quation using the virtual displacement, governing energy bilinear form is obtained and sensivity equation is formulated through the first variation. Natural frequency is obtained using the commercial FEM code and the accuracy of sensivity is verified by finite difference. The accuracy of natural frequency and sensivity improves for the fine mesh model.

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HIGHER EIGENVALUE ESTIMATE ON MANIFOLD

  • Kim, Bang-Ok;Robert Gulliver
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.579-587
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we will estimate the lower bound of k-th Dirichlet eigenvalue $ \lambda_{k}$ / of Laplace equation on bounded domain in sphere.

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Application of Reaction Path Smoluchowski Equation Formalism to the Photoisomerization of Trans-Stilbene

  • Kim, Dong-Sup;Lee, Sang-Youb
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.692-698
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    • 1991
  • The reaction path Smoluchowski equation approach developed in a recent work to calculate the rate constant for a diffusive multidimensional barrier crossing process is extended to incorporate the configuration-dependent diffusion matrix. The resulting formalism is then applied to the investigation of stilbene photoisomerization dynamics. Adapting a model two-dimensional potential and a model diffusion matrix proposed by Agmon and Kosloff [J. Phys. Chem.,91 (1987) 1988], we derive an eigenvalue equlation for the relaxation rate constant of the stilbene photoisomerization. This eigenvalue equation is solved numerically by using the finite element method. The advantages and limitations of the present method are discussed.

A multilevel in space and energy solver for multigroup diffusion eigenvalue problems

  • Yee, Ben C.;Kochunas, Brendan;Larsen, Edward W.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.1125-1134
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we present a new multilevel in space and energy diffusion (MSED) method for solving multigroup diffusion eigenvalue problems. The MSED method can be described as a PI scheme with three additional features: (1) a grey (one-group) diffusion equation used to efficiently converge the fission source and eigenvalue, (2) a space-dependent Wielandt shift technique used to reduce the number of PIs required, and (3) a multigrid-in-space linear solver for the linear solves required by each PI step. In MSED, the convergence of the solution of the multigroup diffusion eigenvalue problem is accelerated by performing work on lower-order equations with only one group and/or coarser spatial grids. Results from several Fourier analyses and a one-dimensional test code are provided to verify the efficiency of the MSED method and to justify the incorporation of the grey diffusion equation and the multigrid linear solver. These results highlight the potential efficiency of the MSED method as a solver for multidimensional multigroup diffusion eigenvalue problems, and they serve as a proof of principle for future work. Our ultimate goal is to implement the MSED method as an efficient solver for the two-dimensional/three-dimensional coarse mesh finite difference diffusion system in the Michigan parallel characteristics transport code. The work in this paper represents a necessary step towards that goal.