• 제목/요약/키워드: Effectiveness Scale

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벨 마비 급성기에 대한 매선요법 병행치료의 임상적 효과 (Effectiveness of Thread-embedding Therapy Combined with Korean Medicine Treatment on Acute phase of Bell's Palsy)

  • 이유정;최연아;김태준;노정두
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2021
  • Objectives : This study was to investigate the effectiveness of thread-embedding therapy for the treatment of acute phase of Bell's palsy. Methods : Thread-embedding therapy was performed once a week on 29 patients within 1 weeks after the onset. We investigated the general characters, Yanagihara's score, House-Brackmann scale and FDI were used to evaluate the effectiveness of thread-embedding therapy. Results : Facial muscle recovery began at 13.37th day, that was about 0.36 day earlier than the previous patients who were treated without thread-embedding therapy in 2017 at the same hospital, but there was no statistical significance. In the change of each scale before and after treatment, Yanagihara's score, House-Brackmann scale, physical function and social function of FDI were changed significantly. Compared with the patients treated without thread-embedding therapy in 2017, Yanagihara's score was a little higher and House-Brackmann scale was a little lower. Conclusions : These findings suggested that thread-embedding therapy on acute phase of Bell's palsy was a little more effective than the conventional therapy without thread-embedding therapy.

Chloral hydrate, hydroxyzine 및 N2O/O2 의식하 진정의 효과와 부작용 (The Effectiveness and Side Effects of Conscious Sedation using Chloral hydrate, Hydroxyzine, and Nitrous oxide)

  • 김경민;이제식;김현정;남순현
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2020
  • 이 후향적 연구는 chloral hydrate, hydroxyzine 및 N2O/O2 조합을 이용한 진정 치료를 시행한 149명 환아의 188회 진정 치료의 효과와 부작용에 대해 알아보고, 효과와 부작용에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 요소를 확인하고자 하였다. 진정 치료의 효과는 Houpt 분류법을 이용하여 측정하였고, excellent와 good의 경우 효과적으로 분류하였다. 진정 치료 시간을 15분 간격으로 나누어 효과와 부작용을 분석한 결과, 치료 시간이 증가할수록 효과는 감소하고 부작용은 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 60분 동안의 진정 치료 효과는 57.4% 이었으며, 전체 부작용 발생률은 18.1%이었다. 진정 치료의 효과는 Body mass index(BMI)가 증가할수록 증가하였으며, 술식 시작 시 진정이 되어있는 경우 진정 치료 효과가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 부작용은 나이가 증가할수록 증가하였다. 진정 치료가 2회로 나누어 시행되었을 때, 진정 치료의 횟수는 효과와 부작용에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 진정 치료 시간을 무리하게 연장하는 것은 효과 감소와 부작용 증가를 불러일으킬 수 있으므로 진정 치료를 2회에 나누어 시행하는 것이 필요할 것으로 생각된다. 또한 BMI, 술식 시작 시 진정 여부 및 나이와 같은 진정 효과를 감소시키고 부작용을 증가시키는 요소에 대한 충분한 고려가 선행된 후 진정 치료를 시행하여야 할 것으로 생각된다.

난류유동해석을 통한 환기효율의 수치해석적 연구 (Numerical Analysis of Ventilation Effectiveness using Turbulent Airflow Modeling)

  • 한화택
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.253-262
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    • 1992
  • A numerical procedure is introduced to calculate local ventilation effectiveness using the definitions of local decay rate and local mean age. A low Reynolds number $k-{\varepsilon}$ model is implemented to calculate steady state turbulent velocity distributions, and a step-down method is used to calculate transient concentration distributions. Simulations are carried out for several different values of air change rates and several different diffuser angles in a two-dimensional model of a half scale office room. The results show that the local ventilation effectiveness within a room could vary significantly from one location to another. The nominal air change rate based on the assumption of complete mixing of room air does not provide the local ventilation effectiveness information. It is numerically proved that the local mean age distribution obtained from the transient calculation is equivalent to the steady state concentration distribution with homogeneously distributed contaminant sources.

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종합병원 근무자의 근로생활의 질과 조직유효성과의 관련성 (Relationship between Quality of Working Life and Organizational Effectiveness of Employees at the General Hospital)

  • 이선희;조희숙
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 1999
  • Objectives: Quality of Working Life(QWL) is a set of employee's physical, mental conditions which are perceived at their work. Most employees and managers are concerned about the quality of working life as a strategy for improving organizational effectiveness. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between QWL and organizational effectiveness of employees at the general hospital. Methods : Data were collected by self-administered questionnaires at the general hospital in Kyunggi-Do. Survey was conducted to 675 workers. QWL was measured by using 5 items from the scale developed by Walton(1973). Organizational effectiveness was measured by measuring organizational commitment, intention of job-shift, and job satisfaction. Results: The recognitions to each component of QWL were significantly different by socio-demographic characteristics such as sex, age, education levels and working duration. Also, QWL were significantly different by types of organizational culture. Multiple regression analysis and multiple logistic regression analysis were applied to find the relationship of QWL and organizational effectiveness. As a result, job-pride, compensation, working condition, human relationship and development showed significant relationship with organizational effectiveness. Conclusions: These results show that QWL is significantly related to organizational effectiveness. So we expect that this result will be used as basic informations for management and motivation of employees at the general hospital.

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인체공학적 패턴 교육을 위한 새로운 교수법 제안: 3D 모델링 기반으로 제작한 Half Scale Body Form를 이용하여 (Introducing a New Pedagogical Approach for Ergonomic Pattern Education: Leveraging a Half-Scale Body Form Based on 3D Modeling)

  • 천린;홍유화;박주연
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 2024
  • This study aimed to propose an innovative teaching pedagogy using a half-scale body form in apparel design education and evaluate its effectiveness in augmenting students' understanding of ergonomic patterns. Constructed in alignment with Phoenix's (2018) study, which used 3D body scanning and digital editing software, the half-scale body form was created through a five-step process, encompassing body measurement, 3D body modeling, fabrication of a physical half-scale body form, pattern making, and evaluation. Implemented in an undergraduate patternmaking course offered at a 4-year university in the metropolitan Seoul, this instructional approach's effectiveness was gauged through students' course projects and exit interviews. The results underscored the positive impact of the proposed teaching pedagogy on students' grasp of ergonomic pattern development, fostering a keen understanding of diverse body shapes and sizes and the relationship between the human body and garments. Furthermore, it played a role in cultivating positive body image and self-endorsement among students. The research contributes meaningfully by presenting a fresh perspective in apparel design education, seamlessly integrating advanced anthropometric and technological tools into a conventional patternmaking classroom. It offers a novel learning experience for students majoring in apparel, creating a fun and interactive teaching environment.

족관절 염좌에 대한 수기요법(手技療法) 복합치료가 미치는 영향 (Effect of Manipulation Complex Therapy on Ankle Sprain with Ankle Pain)

  • 심윤섭;송호섭
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : This study was to evaluate the effectiveness of manipulation complex therapy on ankle sprain with ankle pain. Methods : We divided ankle sprain with ankle pain patient into 2 groups; one group combined manipulation therapy and acupuncture therapy, another group was only acupuncture therapy. To estimate the efficacy of treatment that applied for two groups, we used visual analog scale(VAS) and ankle-hindfoot scale(AHS). We compared the VAS score and AHS score of two groups statistically. Results : 1. As a result of evaluation by using visual analog scale(VAS) and ankle-hindfoot scale(AHS), treatment score at final was marked more higher than score before treatment on each groups. 2. treatment at final, acupuncture and manipulation therapy group had significant result on visual analog scale(VAS) and ankle-hindfoot scale(AHS) compared with acupuncture therapy group. Conclusions : Manipulation therapy can be used with acupuncture therapy for highly effective treatment for ankle sprain with ankle pain.

축소모델 기법을 이용한 대규모 접지계의 특성분석 (Characteristic Analysis elf Large Grounding system by Using Reduced Scale Model Method)

  • 장석훈;이재복;명성호;조연규;김점식
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2004
  • The scale model grounding systems to study the behavior of grounding system in uniform soils have been designed and fabricated. Constructional details and instrumentation have been discussed. To verify the accuracy of the results obtained from the experimental tests, they have been compared with computer calculation results. Also, in order to assess the effectiveness of bonding two grounding systems, grounding grid conductors which were downsized as a scale factor of 100:1 were analyzed by using the scale model method. A profile of GPR(Grounding Potential Rise) of each case was measured. The scale model grounding system presented in this paper can be valuable tool to analyze the ground potential profile and ground resistance of practical grounding system.

어머니의 분노 및 우울 치료와 자기존중감 향상을 위한 웃음치료 집단상담 프로그램의 효과 (The Effectiveness of a Laughter Therapy Group Counseling Program for Anxiety, Depression, and Low Self-Esteem in Mothers)

  • 김사라형선
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this study was to examine the effectiveness of a Laughter Therapy Group Counseling Program on overcoming anxiety, depression, and improving the self-esteem of mothers. The State-Trait Anger Scale, the Beck Depression Inventory, and the Self-Esteem Scale were used as a pre-test, post-test, and follow-up test respectively. The test results were analyzed using a t-test, a one-way analysis of variance. Twelve mothers suffering from anxiety and depression participated in eight sessions of the program, and were then compared with twelve mothers in the control group who did not receive the treatment. The treatment group showed statistically significant improvements in self-esteem, and reduced levels of anxiety and depression, in comparison to the control group. It was concluded that the program was effective in overcoming anxiety, depression, and improving self-esteem in mothers.

말초성 안면신경마비에 대한 섬관법 복합치료 효과 (Effect of Cupping Complex Therapy on Peripheral Facial Paralysis)

  • 오현준;송호섭
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : This study was to investigate the effectiveness of cupping therapy on peripheral facial paralysis. Methods : We investigated 39 cases of patients with peripheral facial paralysis, and devided patients into two groups : We treated one group by complex oriental medical treatment with cupping therapy, and did the other group by complex oriental medical treatment without cupping therapy. To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment applied for two groups, we used gross grading system of House-Brackmann(HB score), Yanagihara's unweighed grading system(Y score) at baseline and final. Results : 1. In cupping group and non-cupping group, compared with baseline, at final, HB score was significantly decreased and Y score was significantly increased. 2. At final, cupping group showed significant decrease on HB score and significant increase on Y score compared with non-cupping group. Conclusions : Cupping therapy can be available for relieving symptoms related with peripheral facial paralysis.

모노리스 타입 마이크로 촉매 연소기의 담층 내부 물질전달 및 반응 관계에 관한 연구 (Investigation on the Relationship between Mass Transfer and Reaction within the Washcoat of Monolith Type Micro-scale Catalytic Combustor)

  • 이광구;스즈키 유지
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2015
  • The relationship between mass transfer and reaction within the washcoat is investigated in a monolith type micro-scale Pt-catalytic combustor. Nondimensionalized balance equation of butane is applied in a simplified washcoat geometry having the shape of slab. Both Thiele modulus and effectiveness factor are considered to compare reaction rate and diffusion rate according to the operation temperature and the diameter of alumina nano-pores. The effect of reaction becomes stronger as the temperature increases, while the effect of diffusion becomes relatively dominant as the diameter of nano-pores increases. From the analysis of butane distribution within the washcoat, design criterion for the thickness of washcoat is discussed.