• 제목/요약/키워드: Educational and Cultural Programs

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Education as a Soft Power Resource to Promotion of Immigration and Assimilation in Japan

  • Rothman, Steven B.
    • 분석과 대안
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 2018
  • The concept of soft power presents both theoretical and practical difficulties for researchers and policy makers. This essay examines the practical use of soft power and argues that soft power resources in education are important for attracting individuals to migrate between countries and assimilate to the new language and culture of the new location. Japan's attempts to utilize soft power resources in its educational system have provided mixed results dependent on the target population. Japan has successfully attracted individuals into fields related to higher education much more so than skilled labor programs. This essay discusses the importance of educational soft power resources in Japanese strategy to increase educated working population that is assimilated to Japanese language and culture. After reviewing the literature on soft power in Asia, and Japanese cultural integration policies, the essay examines three cases of Japanese educational soft power - the JET Programme, the caregiver-training program, and internationalization of university programs. In addition, the essay shows that Japan is more successful attracting higher educated individuals seeking higher paying employment rather than skilled labor through these programs.

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결혼이주여성 전통식문화 인식 및 교육방안 (A Study on the Awareness of Traditional Korean Food Culture among Immigrant Housewives to Design Educational Plans)

  • 강윤주;정희선
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.246-260
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    • 2013
  • This study examines the awareness of traditional Korean food culture among immigrant housewives in multicultural families, with the aim of introducing educational plans suitably designed for them. Our survey shows that Korean traditional holidays most well-known to the immigrant housewives are New Year's Day and Chusuk. Sambok and Chusuk are at the top in terms of preference. Samgyetang, Ddukguk, and Ogokbab are among the best known festive food to immigrant housewives for holidays such as New Year's Day, Jeongwol Daeboreum, Sambok, Chusuk, and Dongji; Samgyetang is the most preferred food, followed by Ddukguk and Patjuk. In addition, a vast majority of immigrant housewives who have ever attended Korean traditional cuisine education programs found the need for such an experience, with the score of 4.16 out of 5. In addition, the survey shows the order in which the immigrant housewives want to learn: the recipe of Korean food (53.5%), followed by table setting and manners (16.5%) and then nutrition (15%). The recipe of interest for most respondents is the one concerning daily food (69.5%). And more than half of the respondents prefer cooking practice as a desirable educational method. The difficulties that they have when attending such an educational course are usually inability to understand the language, difficulty in identifying the ingredients (seasonal), and lack of cultural understanding. The most preferred educational method is direct lecture (71.5%), followed by written materials such as books and newspaper (10.5%) and the Internet (9.5%). Finally, strategies for promoting traditional food culture are suggested as following: developing educational resources (31.5%), making various educational programs more available (25%), narrowing the cultural gap (22%), and improving the educational environment (21.5%). Therefore, this study proposes that there is a need to develop and diffuse Korean traditional food culture first, and then provide many immigrant housewives with a variety of educational programs. It is expected that these efforts will solve the problems caused by cultural differences in the early stage of international marriages and eventually contribute to the harmony in multicultural families.

공공도서관 문화프로그램으로서의 인형극 활용 방안연구 (A Use of Puppet Performance as the Public Library Cultural Program)

  • 안인자
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2010
  • 도서관 고유의 문화프로그램의 개발은 도서관에서만 생산 가능한 정보를 교육정보로 가공하여 제공함으로써 이용자로 하여금 도서관의 가치를 인식하도록 하고, 도서관 정보 활용을 확대하도록 하는데 목적이 있다. 이런 면에서 어린이를 위한 문화프로그램으로 인형극공연을 제안하며, 공연이 도서관 문화프로그램으로의 정체성을 확립하고, 정착하기 위하여 담당자가 시행하여야 할 프로그램 운영 방안과 이용자서비스 방안을 제시하였다. 운영방안은 이용자서비스 측면, 장서개발 측면, 정보 제공서비스 측면, 타기관연계 측면으로 구분하여 프로그램 시행방안을 제시하였다. 이용자서비스 측면으로 공연 관람, 전시회 기획, 독서프로그램 기획, 인형극 감상후 문화프로그램 기획, 동호회 혹은 동아리 기획, '인형극 워크숍' 연수기획, 도서관프로그램 기획방안에 대하여 기술하고, 장서개발 측면에서 도서관자료 활용 및 장서확장의 효과, 정보활용 교육을 기술하며, 타 문화기관과의 연계방안을 기술하였다.

도서관문화프로그램에 대한 예비사서의 인식과 참여 실태 연구 분석 - 부산지역을 중심으로 - (A Study on Participation and Awareness for Library Cultural Program of LIS Students - Focusing on the city of Busan -)

  • 윤유라;이은주
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.311-337
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구는 예비사서들이 도서관문화프로그램에 얼마나 관심을 가지고 있는지 알아보고, 또한 이러한 관심이 실제적인 참여로 이어지고 있는지를 조사하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 이를 위해 부산지역의 문헌정보학과 학부생 2~3학년을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며 설문대상자 중 임의추출을 통해 심층면담도 실시하였다. 그 결과, 현재 문헌정보학과 학부생들은 도서관문화프로그램의 중요성에 대해서는 공감하고 있었으나 실제적인 관심과 참여로 이어지지 않고 있었으며 관련 정보를 획득하는 것에서도 소극적인 자세를 취하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 향후 이러한 문제를 보완하기 위해서는 관련 지식의 습득 뿐 아니라 관심과 참여를 유도하여 경험을 쌓을 수 있도록 지도할 필요가 있어 보인다.

필리핀 결혼이주여성의 결혼배경과 출국 전 한국가정생활 교육내용에 대한 탐색적 연구 (The Study of the Backgrounds of Filipino Female Immigrants' Marriage with Koreans and Pre-education Programs about the Korean Family Culture in the Philippines for Filipino Immigrants to Korea)

  • 채옥희;홍달아기;송복희
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.327-338
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    • 2011
  • In order to promote and comprehend marriage immigrants' culture, it is essential to understand the life of their families in their counties. For this study, data by a Philippine CFO(Commission on Filipino Overseas) has been analyzed, and the study researcher has attended an educational program run by the PDOS(Pre-Departure Orientation Seminar). Also, in order to understand the immigrants' families in their country, interviews have been done with some of the CFO employees, people arranged to immigrate to Korea through marriage, and female immigrants who are married. First, Filipino females have a positive attitude toward marriage with a foreign male. Most immigrants are from the rural parts of their country, and their families tend to rely on their daughters more than their sons. Therefore, they decide to marry Korean males and immigrate in order to support their families. However many of them do not have enough information about Korea. Second, Philippine's family system is of bilateral kinship, and traditionally, men and women are treated equally. Therefore, Filipino females tend to be well-educated, outgoing, and vibrant. Thus, they can create an active role in married life for themselves and support their family members. Lastly, based on videos and class materials on the topic of domestic violence that are used in the pre-educational programs for females planning to immigrate to Korea, the content of the program is to be revised.

수원시 공공도서관 초등학생 독서문화프로그램의 운영 개선을 위한 연구 (A Study on Improving the Operation of Reading Culture Programs for Elementary School Students in Public Libraries in Suwon City)

  • 기인영;강순애
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.341-362
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    • 2013
  • 공공도서관은 사회적 변화에 따라 문화적 교육적 기능이 활성화 되면서 다양한 형태의 독서문화프로그램을 개발하기 시작하였다. 본 연구에서는 최근 5년 동안 수원시 공공도서관을 대상으로 초등학생 독서문화프로그램의 운영 실태를 조사하고, 이용자 만족도 조사를 통하여 문제점과 그에 대한 개선방안을 제시하였다. 조사 결과를 분석하여 도출한 문제점에 대한 개선방안으로는 담당자들의 협의체 구성, 강사 인력풀 구축, 잠재적인 자원봉사 교육, 프로그램을 위한 대규모 시설 필요, 향토문화예술단체와 연계 등이 있다. 본 연구의 결과는 수원시 공공도서관의 초등학생 대상 독서문화프로그램 운영 시 참고자료로 활용하고 참여자의 요구에 맞게 문제점을 개선할 수 있는 계기를 마련하는데 그 목적이 있다.

여성농업인의 역할유형별 영농교육실태와 평생교육과제 (A Study on the Agricultural Education Conditions and Lifelong Learning Policies by Role Types of Woman Farmers)

  • 김경미;최윤지;이진영;고운미
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.151-161
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    • 2005
  • The objectives of this study were: a) to classify rural women's roles according to apicultural activity, and b) to find out the needs for education system related to women's roles in agricultural technology and the participation in decision making of farming activities, and c) to put forward the programs in agricultural educational system for supporting rural women according to their role types. This study was based on a literature review, empirical analysis including women in rural Korea. Based on the empirical findings, the following suggestions could be of offered for helping the rural women according to the types of their roles. 1) Family cultural reform, farming helper system, relief of housework allotment, supporting educational expenses, equal opportunity and easier places for participations should be strengthened in education programs of women farmers in Korea. 2) Government should provide diverse incentive programs, appropriate information and educational supports for women farmers' agricultural education including equipment and facilities for easy farm management. 3) Automation and mechanization of farm works, computer education, eco-friendly agricultural production skills, family consciousness and group action, importance and the future prospects of agriculture and farming, leadership role should be strengthened in agricultural education programs for rural women.

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여성농업인의 역할 유형별 정책적 지원방안 (A Study on the Support Policy for Woman Farmers by Role Types in Korea)

  • 김경미;최윤지;이진영;고운미
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.359-369
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    • 2004
  • The objectives of this study were: a) to classify the rural women's roles according to degree of participation in farming and decision making, b) to find out the needs for support policy considering the role types, and c) to put forward the programs for supporting rural women according to their role types. This study was based on a literature review, empirical analysis, and opinions from a panel of experts and professionals including rural women in Korea. Based on the findings from this study, the following suggestions should be considered for supporting the rural women according to the types of their roles: 1) Government should enhance the support system for rural women in terms of policy and social system. Careful considerations on the status of woman farmers according to their role types should be reflected in the policy and social system. 2) Family cultural reform, farming helper system, reducing the housework burden, supporting educational expenses, and providing more opportunities for closer contact to the community actions and educational programs should be included in the support system. 3) Rural women's participation in various community action and educational programs should be encouraged by providing diverse incentives, appropriate information and educational supports designed to support woman farmers.

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A Study on Creative and Convergent SW Education Programs for improving Computational Thinking

  • Lee, Myung-Suk
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2017
  • After the fourth industrial revolution came along, SW education to improve creativity and problem-solving ability began in elementary, middle, and high schools first and then in universities as well positively; however, research on the curriculum or what it has to pursue is not yet enough. Here, this study will investigate the current status of SW education provided in software-oriented schools operated in universities and also given as cultural studies in general universities and examines the curriculum or the standard plan for education. In most schools, it is operated as similar subject names, and diverse methods are tried on- and off-line to cultivate computing thinking skills. Also, to study SW education programs that can be operated in the general cultural courses of universities and find out how to utilize them, this author suggests the goal setting, educational contents, and teaching methods for SW education. As follow-up tasks, it will be needed to apply the suggested programs to the field and find out new evaluation methods in order to cultivate creative and convergent persons of ability.

농촌지역 활성화를 위한 전통생활문화 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구 (A study on Program Development of Traditional Living Culture for Viable Rural Community)

  • 박은식;박덕병;이한기
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the program of traditional living culture for people to sustain viable rural community in Korea. The study was conducted by literature review, survey, interview, and delphi method. The results of this study were as follows; First, the program was developed to response to educational roles and functions. Second, the program was developed to utilize elder people for viable community as programs practitioners. Third, the factors of traditional cultural program for endogenous development were human resources, community organization and community participation, and natural and cultural resources. Forth, the program was developed to view the community resources as a systems because the culture was communicated through relationship rather than heritage. The re-valorization of cultural resources by the programs will provide local people with strategic capacity for endogenous development and for the harnessing of extra-focal forces in a market economy.