• 제목/요약/키워드: Education Input

검색결과 676건 처리시간 0.027초

A Study on the Dynamic Relationship between Education Input and Economic Growth

  • He, Yugang
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - The operating mechanism between education input and economic growth is a mysterious proposition that has attracted a vast array of scholars' interests to study on it. Therefore, this paper sets China as an example to analyze the dynamic relationship between education input and economic growth. Research design and methodology - The annual time series from 1990 to 2017 will be employed to conduct an empirical analysis under the vector autoregressive model. The education input is treated as an factor that impacts the economic growth such as labor input and capital input. Meanwhile, the education input will be added to the Cobb-Douglas production function to form a new one so as to explore the dynamic relationship between education input and economic growth. Results - According to the results of empirical analysis, it can be found that the education input has an increasingly positive effect on economic growth. Simultaneously, the economic growth also has a positive effect on education input, but this kind of effect is not steady. Of course, the labor input and the capital input also can promote the economic growth to some degree. Conclusions - The education input is one of most important inputs for a country. Based on the empirical analysis, this paper suggests that the China's government should put more emphasis on the education input so to make its economy develop well.

효율성 기준에 입각한 공학교육 평가 (An Efficiency-based Evaluation for Engineering Education)

  • 허은녕;송성수;김태유
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.249-265
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    • 1999
  • This study examines the efficiency of engineering education using DEA(data envelopment analysis) which is often used in the efficiency evaluation of public services. We evaluate 27 mechanical engineering departments according to academy-basis, general basis, and employment-basis considering students' academic level and input costs as input factors. Our empirical results suggest that an evaluation method using DEA can give us useful informations such as benchmarks to improve education specialization where it is desirable, decisions about whether a department should expand its gross input or not, and proper directions about which input factors should be controlled and how much control is needed.

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Obliquely incident earthquake for soil-structure interaction in layered half space

  • Zhao, Mi;Gao, Zhidong;Wang, Litao;Du, Xiuli;Huang, Jingqi;Li, Yang
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.573-588
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    • 2017
  • The earthquake input is required when the soil-structure interaction (SSI) analysis is performed by the direct finite element method. In this paper, the earthquake is considered as the obliquely incident plane body wave arising from the truncated linearly elastic layered half space. An earthquake input method is developed for the time-domain three-dimensional SSI analysis. It consists of a new site response analysis method for free field and the viscous-spring artificial boundary condition for scattered field. The proposed earthquake input method can be implemented in the process of building finite element model of commercial software. It can result in the highly accurate solution by using a relatively small SSI model. The initial condition is considered for the nonlinear SSI analysis. The Daikai subway station is analyzed as an example. The effectiveness of the proposed earthquake input method is verified. The effect of the obliquely incident earthquake is studied.

교육서비스품질이 학생만족도를 매개로 교육성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Educational Service Quality on Student Performance through Student Satisfaction)

  • 소원근;김하균
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.560-569
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    • 2017
  • With a remarkable and rapid change of universities in Korea, the role of universities has been changed from a traditional education supplier to a demander. Both the remarkable decrease of the number of entering students and the advent of an open education market are enforcing the universities to be changed. Universities should provide a variety of educational services in accordance with the students' needs. This study is based on the systematical Kuh's model which the educational service quality provide a decision making of alternative plan. This research is purposed to empirically study the effects of educational service quality(circumstance index, input index, participate index, output index) provided by universities on student satisfaction and educational performance(Perceived usefulness, Education Achievement). The results of this research follows; first, circumstance index, input index and output index significantly effect student satisfaction, but participate index does not effect satisfaction. Second, student satisfaction significantly effects on the educational performance.

HSB600강의 용접 후 열처리에 따른 기계적 특성 변화 연구 (The effect of PWHT on the mechanical properties of HSB600 steel)

  • 임영민;주동휘;김남훈;고진현
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2011년도 춘계학술논문집 2부
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    • pp.679-682
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    • 2011
  • The effects of heat input(1.5~3.6kJ/mm) and postweld heat treatment(PWHT, $600^{\circ}C$, 40hr.) on the TMCP HSB600 steel weldments made by GMAW process were investigated. The tensile strength and CVN impact energy of as-welded specimens decreased with increasing heat input. The fine-grained acicular ferrite was mainly formed in the low heat input while polygonal and side plate ferrites were dominated in the high inputs. Meanwhile, tensile strength and hardness of PWHT weldments decreased due to the coarsening of microstructure and reduction of residual stresses.

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HSB600강 용접에서 입열량, 보호가스, 용접후 열처리가 미세조직과 기계적 특성에 미치는 영향 (The effect of Heat input, Shielding Gas(Ar80% + $CO_2$20%), PWHT on the mechanical properties of HSB600 steel Weldments)

  • 주동휘;임영민;김남훈;고진현
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2011년도 추계학술논문집 2부
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    • pp.394-397
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    • 2011
  • The effects of heat input(1.4~3.2kJ/mm), shielding gas(Ar80%+$CO_2$20%) and postweld heat treatment(PWHT, $600^{\circ}C$, 40hr.) on the TMCP HSB600 steel weldments made by GMAW process were investigated. The tensile strength and CVN impact energy of as-welded specimens decreased with increasing heat input. The fine-grained acicular ferrite was mainly formed in the low heat input while polygonal and side plate ferrites were dominated in the high inputs. High performance steel for bridges requires higher performance in tensile and yield strength, toughness, weldability, etc. Thus, the purpose of the experiment is to study HSB 600 in GMAW.

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몰입형 가상교육을 위한 입력장치 (Input Device for Immersive Virtual Education)

  • 정구철;임성민;김상연
    • 한국실천공학교육학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 사용자에게 가상환경에 존재하는 교육컨텐츠와 자연스럽게 안터랙션 할 뿐 아니라 인터랙션 양에 따라서 사용자에게 햅틱 정보를 전달해 줄수 있는 휴대용 입력장치를 제시한다. 제안하는 시스템은 사용자의 움직임을 측정하고 움직임에 따라서 사용자에게 햅틱 정보를 되돌려 준다. 교육 컨텐츠와 사용자의 인터랙션에 따른 햅틱 감각을 생성하기 위해 제안하는 입력장치는 모션 제어기, 햅틱 액츄에이터, 무선 통신 모듈, 그리고 모션센서로 구성한다. 사용자의 모션 입력을 측정하기 위해서 가속도 선서를 사용한다. 실험을 통해 제안하는 시스템이 떨림없이 안정적이고 연속적인 햅틱 감각이 생성됨을 파악한다.

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Assessing agricultural competitiveness of cities and counties in Gyeongbuk

  • Jeong, Jaewon;Kim, Hyun Seok
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.871-878
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    • 2018
  • The government of Gyeongbuk in Korea increased the financial input in the agricultural sector by 43% from 2008 through 2012. However, the productivity of the agricultural sector in Gyeongbuk rose only about 3.6% during the same period. This study evaluated the agricultural competitiveness of each city or county in Gyeongbuk using six evaluation indices (scale, productivity, finance input, location quotient, technical education, and total) and investigated the relationship between the indices and total values of agricultural productions. The results show that Sangju, Gyeongju, Andong, Uiseong, and Seongju have high competitiveness for the scale index. For the productivity index, Gimcheon, Mungyeong, Ulleung, Yeongju, and Seongju were highly evaluated. For the location quotient index, Yeongcheon, Uiseong, Cheongdo, Seongju, and Sangju have high competitiveness. Uiseong, Yeongdeok, Cheongsong, Gunwi, and Yeongyang were highly evaluated for the agricultural finance input index. For the agricultural technical education index, Chilgok, Sangju, Mungyeong, Uiseong, and Gyeongju have high competitiveness. Finally, Sangju, Euiseong, Yeongcheon, Gyeongju, and Andong were highly evaluated for the total competitive index, while Yeongdeok, Yeongyang, Goryeong, Uljin, and Cheongsong have a low competitiveness for the total competitive index. This study also found that out of five indices, scale, location quotient, and technical education indices have a positive and statistically significant effect on the total values of agricultural production. However, we did not find any statistically significant effect of the productivity and finance input indices on the total values of agricultural production. Hence, we can conclude that the government should focus their agricultural policy on scale, location quotient and education to improve total agricultural production.

한국과 미국의 공학교육 연구주제의 동향 분석(I):한.미 공학교육학회지 투고논문을 중심으로 (Research Trends on Engineering Education in Korea and United States(I): Based on the Articles in JEER of Korea and JEE of U.S.)

  • 정준오;최선미
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, articles in full body of JEER in Korea and JEE in U.S. were classified into two categories- Research area and Key words-to endeavor a comparative study of the engineering education research(EER) topics and their temporal changes. In the recent 4 year term, 'Accreditation of Engineering Education' and 'Courses & Curriculum' were the most common key words appearing in JEER and 'Researches on EER' and 'Learner's Factor' in JEE. If we put curriculum/teaching materials/teaching as the input elements and learning/assessment as the output elements for education achievement, JEE demonstrates that many of the research topics have shifted from input to output in the recent years, while JEER research is in the transient stage.