• Title/Summary/Keyword: Education Innovation

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A policy approach to enhance the innovative activities of SMEs using regional innovation cluster (중소기업 혁신능력 향상을 위한 정책적 접근 : 지역혁신 클러스터 관점)

  • Han, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1396-1406
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    • 2006
  • The policy aims of Regional Innovation Cluster(RIC) are not making the RIC itself but promoting the competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises(SMEs) in the region. Also, it goes without saying that small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) do the key roles of regional economic growth. This paper indicates that the innovative capabilities of SMEs are the crucial factors of the success of Regional Innovation Cluster. In order to improve SMEs' capabilities for innovation, knowledges are vital including codified knowledge or tacit knowledge. In cluster, the linkages especially among researchers and factory workers is important to innovative activities, and universities have to of for knowledge, education programs and new researchers fully qualified to SMEs. Also, regional governments and medias positively participate the cluster as helpers. Based upon the research results, some policy implications have been suggested concerning the policy supports to enhance innovative activities of SMEs within the Regional innovation Cluster.

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The Characteristics of Migration in Gangwon Innovation City and Wonju Company Town (강원혁신도시와 원주기업도시의 인구이동 특성 분석)

  • Hong, Giljong;Bae, Sunhak
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.300-312
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to compare and analyze characteristics of Gangwon Innovation City and Wonju Company Town. Both were created with similar purpose, place, time, and scale. However, they were created with different approaches: relocating public institutions and attracting private institutions. For research data, population microdata provided by the National Statistical Office were used. As a result of the analysis, the Gangwon Innovation City and the Wonju Company Town greatly influenced the population growth of Wonju and the movement of the population within Wonju. The influx of population into the study area brought positive changes in both demographic structure and population indices. Excluding relocation to Wonju-si, Innovation Cities and Company Town accounted for more than 50% of those who migrated from the metropolitan area (Seoul, Gyeonggi and Incheon). The supply of apartment houses (apartments) in the Innovation City and the Company Town stimulated the transfer from the inside of Wonju to this area. For households that moved to Gangwon Innovation City and Wonju Company Town, the most common reasons for moving in were housing, occupation, and family.

The Impact of Chinese SMEs' Financial Structure on Innovation Efficiency (중국 중소기업 재무구조가 혁신 효율성에 미치는 영향)

  • Wang, Yiqi;Sim, Jae-Yeon
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 2022
  • This paper examined the impact of financing structure on the innovation efficiency of SMEs by constructing an econometric model using panel data of SMEs listed on the SME board from 2010 to 2020 as the research sample. The innovation efficiency of SMEs was measured by the Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA), the relationship between financing structure and innovation efficiency of SMEs was examined with the help of the Tobit model, and the corresponding heterogeneity analysis was conducted. Finally, the robustness of the model was tested. It was concluded that the effects of debt and equity financing on the quantitative efficiency of innovation were non-linear and mainly showed an inverted "U" shaped relationship. For innovation quality efficiency, bond financing could positively contribute, while equity financing negatively inhibits. Finally, the corresponding advice was given.

Analysis on the Curriculum Operation and Educational Innovation in Building Construction of Domestic Universities (국내대학의 건축시공 교육과정 운영 및 교육혁신 실태 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.457-465
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    • 2019
  • Technology and society have undergone continued progress and improvement. Thus, constant changes are required for university education, which then directs social development. This study analyzed the current status of educational innovations in the field of building construction at domestic universities in South Korea. The major findings of this study are as follows. Lectures on educational innovations have been introduced in the field of building construction at domestic universities. Five out of 50 universities were found to offer lectures on innovation. Notable innovative teaching methods being introduced were team-based learning and flipped learning. The biggest difference between innovative and traditional teaching methods was whether to encourage students to perform self-directed learning. In this manner, there were also differences in evaluation methods, weekly lecture schedules and learning support tools. Thus it is determined that continuous research and efforts for innovation in university education are necessary to respond to the ever-present changes in society.

Instructional Innovation Using e-PBL (e-PBL을 적용한 수업혁신)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-il
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 2022
  • This study intended to explore the instructional effects of e-PBL which means an expansion of availability of PBL using technology. To achieve the goal of this study, a major selective subject was redesigned systematically so that e-PBL activities could be implemented for 4-weeks during the entire semester. Participants' reactions to the e-PBL experience during the experiment period were collected and analyzed. Results of analysis showed that participants could overcome the difficulties and frustrations at an early stage, adapted and assimilated to the e-PBL based instructional environment progressively, and satisfied at the e-PBL activity experiences in overall. They participated in solving the authentic problems with ownership and could solve them effectively and efficiently through frequent communication and collaboration with teammates. Results of this study showed the possibility of instructional innovation of a teacher development institute through e-PBL. Follow-up studies which extend the analyses of the effects of e-PBL based on this study are necessary to additionally verify the effects of e-PBL.

Exploring the Role of Lifelong Vocational Education as a Field of Lifelong Education -Focusing on the 2018 Lifelong Vocational Education and Training Innovation Plan (평생교육의 한 분야로 평생직업 교육의 역할 방향 탐색 -2018년 평생 직업교육 훈련 혁신방안 내용을 중심으로)

  • Yoon Ok Han
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the direction of the role of lifelong vocational education as a field of lifelong education based on the content analysis of the innovation plan for lifelong vocational education and training in 2018. The conclusion is as follows. First, in terms of policy orientation, the direction of lifelong vocational education is possible to carry out life-integrated lifelong vocational education in terms of lifelong education. Second, in the education and training process, lifelong education can be carried out in specific practical competency areas in terms of lifelong vocational education. Third, in the case of the education and training system, in terms of lifelong vocational education, the philosophy of lifelong education is to establish an education system that spans the entire life. Fourth, in the case of education and training programs, various programs can be operated by type of lifelong education institution in terms of lifelong vocational education. Fifth, in the case of education and training, lifelong education can be distributed evenly across life stages from the perspective of lifelong vocational education. Sixth, in terms of the relationship with the industrial sector, lifelong education can strengthen the connection with industrial demand in terms of lifelong vocational education, and it can also strengthen the connection with government agencies. Seventh, in the case of support for the underprivileged, lifelong education is viewed from the perspective of lifelong vocational education. Free education and customized support for the underprivileged are possible at provincial and provincial lifelong education institutions and city, county, and district lifelong learning centers.

SEG Based Engineering Education Innovation: A Case Study on GNTECH-ICEE

  • Bae, Kangyul;Jun, Geeill;Kim, Namkyung;Chung, Jaewoo;Cho, Yunjin;Huh, Keunyoung;Ki, Junghoon
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2012
  • GNTECH-ICEE, which this study seeks to investigate and evaluate, demonstrates a new system of training innovative engineers. An essential component of this operation is a Small Engineering Group (SEG) that links professors, students and industrial experts together, to study and apply different techniques in determining the processes and products that relate industrial sectors needs. As an education program, SEG also provides a right direction for educating students, and generates industry-university link based human resources. Through these efforts, GNTECH-ICEE has effectively trained creative, professional, and practical engineers, by operating a variety of programs for meeting industrial needs and enhancing engineering education. SEG has many merits that have influenced its success so far, but the program also faces some challenges. The merits include; strong group bondage, practical ability incubation, and efficient administrative support. In terms of demerits, it is evident that sufficient theoretical education and local small-middle size enterprises (SMEs)' sustainable participation cannot be warranted. Thus, we propose that initiative strategies have been helpful to maximize GNTECH-ICEE's goal of making students into multi-player engineer, but continuously financial and administrative strategies be put into place in order to guarantee SMEs' long-term devotion to the program, and to help create a sustainable network between students and the companies involved.

Impact of Standardization Level and Education on Standardization on Performance of the Firm (표준화 교육 실태 및 표준화 교육이 기업 성과에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Noh, Yonghwi;Jeung, Wonho;Choi, Donghyun
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.37-60
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    • 2015
  • As global competition has become keener, importance of standardization has increased due to international trade between firms and countries. Since standardization provide compatibility for parts or products, maintaining a good level of standardization is one of key success factors. This paper studies impact of standardization status and educational effort of standardization on performance of the firm. Also, characteristics of the firm, industry, history, acknowledge of need for education of standardization of the firm are considered as antecedents of standardization status and educational effort on standardization. Data was collected from information and technology and electronics industries. This paper found that characteristics of the firm and acknowledge of need for education on standardization have positive impact on the number of education on standardization. Results of this study also show that the number of education classes and of employees participated in the class positively affect R&D performance and production and quality improvement. Implication of this study is finding the relationship between importance of standardization education and competitiveness of the firm in global market.

An Analysis of Learning Styles for Implementing Learning Strategies of First-year Engineering Students (공과대학 신입생의 학습전략 활용을 위한 학습양식 분석)

  • Choi, Keum-Jin;Kim, Ji-Sim;Shin, Dong-Eun
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to identify learning strategies by learning style of first-year engineering students in order to find implications for teaching and learning strategies in engineering education. This study was conducted with 273 first-year students in two universities in Korea. Following were the results: First, there were Sensing learners(72.2%), Visual learners(84.6%), Reflective learners(64.8%), and Sequential learners(58.2%) and the level of learning strategies was 3.28(SD=0.38). Secondly, the finding revealed that there was only significant difference in learning strategies on Information processing dimension and Active students demonstrated higher level of learning strategies than Reflective students. To be more specific, there were significant differences in cognitive, meta-cognitive, and internal and external management. For engineering education, implications for teaching strategies in classroom and self-regulated learning strategies were discussed.

A Study on Effects and Impact analysis as innovation plan of learing space by providing green environment - Focused on children and adolescents - (배움 공간 혁신 방안으로서의 녹색환경제공에 관한 효과와 영향 분석 연구 - 소아·청소년을 중심으로-)

  • Lim, Chae-Young
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2021
  • According to the OECD's interim report on Korean education analysis held in 2020, the presenter, Andreas Schleicher, director of education for the OECD, said, "Korean students show a lot of fear, anxiety and nervousness about failure", referring to how Korean students feel anxious even if their test scores are good. It is a simple example, but as mentioned in a recent education announcement, it is a common sight among Korean students, and it is easily experienced while receiving education. As Korea has a high level of interest and enthusiasm for nurturing human resources, various methods must be considered and studied, and solutions to current problems, improvements, and directions for development is encouraged to be presented. This paper considered the methods for innovation of a learning space to improve the quality of school education, and systematically analyzed and organized the effects and impacts of providing a green environment among the methods and means. It is hoped that this study can serve as a small solution and play its role in solving the social problems of complex aspects of students presented previously.