• Title/Summary/Keyword: Edge profile

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Analysis of edge drop and development of numerical formula for edge drop control of cold rolled sheet (냉연판의 엣지드롭 해석 및 제어용 수식모델 개발)

  • Song, Gil-Ho;Park, Hae-Du;Jin, Cheol-Je;Sin, Seong-Gap
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.723-730
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    • 1998
  • With the introduction of edge drop control system in Tandem Cold Rolling Mill, it is necessary to develop te numerical expression for the set-up and edge drop automatic control of cold rolled sheet. As a first step we developed a simulation program which predicts profile and the amounts of edge drop at the delivery side of each stand by using roll deformation anlysis with the slit roll model. And by using the program the effect of various rolling conditions on edge drop was investigated. As a result the relations were obtained between the amounts of edge drop and rolling conditions. Based on above relations, the numerical expression was developed for the set-up and automatic control of edge drop by multi-regression of simulation results for the variation of edge drop amount with each rolling condition.

An Edge Profile Adaptive Bi-directional Diffusion Interpolation

  • Kim, Bong-Joe;Sohn, Kwang-Hoon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.501-509
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an edge profile adaptive bi-directional diffusion interpolation method which consists of shock filter and level set. In recent years many interpolation methods have been proposed but all methods have some degrees of artifacts such as blurring and jaggies. To solve these problems, we adaptively apply shock filter and level set method where shock filter enhances edge along the normal direction and level set method removes jaggies artifact along the tangent direction. After the initial interpolation, weights of shock filter and level set are locally adjusted according to the edge profile. By adaptive coupling shock filter with level set method, the proposed method can remove jaggies artifact and enhance the edge. Experimental results show that the average PSNR and MSSIM of our method are increased, and contour smoothness and edge sharpness are also improved.

A Study of Lane Extraction using Sobel Intensity Profile (Sobel Intensity Profile을 이용한 차선 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Tae-Jun;Cho, Jae-Soo;Cho, Tai-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.228-230
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    • 2009
  • Lane extraction is basically required for a driving car to understand its external road environments via a camera. In this paper, a lane extraction method using "Sobel Intensity Profile" is described. The Sobel intensity profile is obtained using only vertical edge components of Sobel edge outputs, and used to yield fitted lines for lanes. The RANAC algorithm is applied to fit lines using only inliers. Experimental results have shown the reliability of the proposed lane extraction method.

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Development of Control System for Transversal Temperature of Strips in Hot Strip Mills (열간압연공정에서의 스트립 폭방향 온도제어 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Jae-Chan;Lee, Sung-Jin;Park, Bong-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.1202-1215
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    • 1996
  • In this study, in order to achieve the uniformity of mechanical properties and microstructures of a hot-rolled coil in the transversal direction, the edge mask device is newly device is newly developed and installed at the upper laminar-flow cooling head in the run out table, which controls the transversal temperature of strip with enco panel and bar edge heater. The device that is transversally movable prevents the temperature drop of strip edge by blocking the cooling water into the strip edge. So, the pattern of edge mask set-up condition of the device was derived by analyzing the characteristics of strip temperature and mechanical properties according to the on-line application of edge mask.

A Study on Fitting the Edge Profile of Airfoil with Coordinate Measuring Machines (3차원 측정기를 이용한 Airfoil Edge 형상의 Fitting 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Khang, Jin-U;Byun, Jai-Hyun
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.703-708
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    • 2000
  • In manufacturing processes, manufacturing features always deviate somewhat from their nominal design specifications due to several types of errors. This study suggests a fitting algorithm of the geometric profile parameters of leading and trailing edges for turbine compressor airfoils. In reality, industry personnels inspect the airfoil profile by trial-and-error method to determine the geometric feature parameters. In this study we propose an exploration approach based on factorial design with center point to minimize the effect of measurement errors caused by probe slip. By adopting the fitting method developed in this paper, one can enhance the precision and efficiency of fitting the airfoil edge profile.

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Wafer Edge Profile Control for Improvement of Removal Uniformity in Oxide CMP (산화막CMP의 연마균일도 향상을 위한 웨이퍼의 에지형상제어)

  • Choi, Sung-Ha;Jeong, Ho-Bin;Park, Young-Bong;Lee, Ho-Jun;Kim, Hyoung-Jae;Jeong, Hae-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2012
  • There are several indicators to represent characteristics of chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) such as material removal rate (MRR), surface quality and removal uniformity on a wafer surface. Especially, the removal uniformity on the wafer edge is one of the most important issues since it gives a significant impact on the yield of chip production on a wafer. Non-uniform removal rate at the wafer edge (edge effect) is mainly induced by a non-uniform pressure from nonuniform pad curvature during CMP process, resulting in edge exclusion which means the region that cannot be made to a chip. For this reason, authors tried to minimize the edge exclusion by using an edge profile control (EPC) ring. The EPC ring is equipped on the polishing head with the wafer to protect a wafer from the edge effect. Experimental results showed that the EPC ring could dramatically minimize the edge exclusion of the wafer. This study shows a possibility to improve the yield of chip production without special design changes of the CMP equipment.

A Study on the Sliding Wear Rate Calculation in Spur Gears (Spur Gear의 미끄럼 마멸률에 관한 연구)

  • 김태완;문석만;구영필;조용주
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the sliding wear in spur gears, using Archard's wear model, is analyzed. Formulas of tooth sliding wear depth along the line of action are derived. The tooth profile is modified Id make a smooth transmission of the normal loads and the cylinder profile for reducing the pressure spike is suggested. The sliding wear rate is calculated with these profiling results. We expect these modification methods to contribute to the reduction of sliding wear not only in the root, but the tip of tooth and tooth edge.

Analysis of Contact Tractions influenced by Edge Machining (모서리가공에 따른 접촉응력 해석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Kyu;Kang, Heung-Seok;Yoon, Kyung-Ho;Song, Kee-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2001
  • To restrain contact failure, present study investigates the influence of edge machining of an indenter (punch). As for the edge machining, rounding, chamfering, and chamfering and rounding are considered. Contact mechanics is consulted to examine the traction profile and the size of the contact region which are directly influenced by the end profile of the indenter. The effect of rounding size (i.e., radius) in the case of the chamfering and rounding edge-indenter is studied. Shear traction is also evaluated within the regime of partial slip. Size of slip region and its expansion rate due to the increase of shear force are considered to investigate the shape effect of the indenter on contact failure.

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