• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2018년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.155-157
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• 2018

Over the last two decades, Vietnam's record on economic growth was remarkable, with a lot of potential to develop, Vietnam's GDP per capita growth has been among the best in the world. City logistics play a crucial role in Vietnam's economy, the more effective these services are the more competitive of the industry and trade of each country is. However, the logistics system in Vietnam is spontaneous and lacking professionalism. This paper aims to analyze Vietnam's economy overview and evaluate the development of logistics in three big cities of Northern Vietnam by using a set of criteria used in the TOPSIS method. .As a result of the analysis, the value of Ci* for storage and transportation is 0.91, which is the highest value in Hanoi.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.33-50
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• 2020

This study aims at shedding light on two questions: 1) how livelihood strategies hired by heterogeneous farm households differ and in what aspect, and 2) would the strategy change over time or remain identical across farm types? Using 2013-2017 Farm Economy Survey panel data, we divide the sample farms into 4 sub-groups based on income level and sources. Key findings are as follows. First, regardless of farm types, strong path dependency has been observed. That is, lots of farms are likely (enforced) to maintain the livelihood strategies, accounting for why many farms fail to response to market and/or policy signals. Second, along with compounding risks, farms are more vulnerable to specific sorts risks. Third, based on the findings, we made policy suggestions.

• 공업화학
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.242-257
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• 2022

Microalgae is becoming a vital component for a circular economy and ultimately for sustainable development. Herein, recent developments in different outcomes of microalgae for wastewater treatment and biorefinery were reviewed. From its primary function as a third-generation resource of biofuel, the usage of microalgae has been diversified as an integral element for the CO₂ sequestration and production of economically valuable products (e.g., pharmaceuticals, animal feeds, biofertilizer, biochar, etc.). Principles and recent challenges for each microalgae application were presented to suggest a motivation for future research and the direction of development. The integration of microalgae within the concept of the circular economy was also discussed with various routes of microalgae-based biorefinery.

• Asian Journal of Business Environment
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.23-31
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• 2017

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to rationale the new approach to analysis of the human capital as a factor of effective development of a national economy and increase the level of country's competitiveness. Research design, data, and methodology - This research aims the furthest development of the conception in human capital formation. The study made on the base of the methods with scientific classification and systematization, that is, comparative, statistical analysis, economic-mathematic method, and expert assessment and ratings. Results - This research attempted to measure the correlation between the human capital elements and the level of country's competitiveness. The study revealed that formation of the competitive human capital cannot be considered in separation from the development and modernization of education system, the improvement of employment sphere, and the creation of effective interaction between them through the system of professional skills. Conclusions - The competitive human capital formation is one of the most important goals in the innovative economy construction and modern development, and it is also indispensable subject. Especially in the condition of economic crises, the necessity of formation and development of the effective human capital is considerably increasing. Realization of this task requires the development and stimulation of all the factors influencing the growing human potential.

• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.195-218
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• 2014

최근 글로벌 경제위기와 저성장기조의 장기화로 많은 국가에서 경제성장을 위한 중요정책으로 창조경제를 제시하고 있다. 우리나라도 핵심 정책으로 창조경제를 통한 창조산업 육성과 창업활성화, 일자리 창출 등을 주요 정책으로 추진하고 있다. 그러나 국가마다 창조경제에 대한 정의와 추진하는 세부분야가 상이하며, 국가산업단지의 창조경제 및 창조산업 활성화 방안에 관한 연구는 부족한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 70년대 이후 국가경제에서 중요한 축을 담당하고 있는 구미국가산업단지를 중심으로 창조클러스터로 발전하기 위한 발전방안의 우선순위 및 중요도를 AHP분석을 통해 도출하였다. 분석결과 창조성 촉진 요인이 우선순위가 가장 높게 나타났으며, 창조인프라, 창조네트워크 순으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 결과는 국가산업단지가 국가경제를 지속적으로 견인하기 위해서는 창조성을 촉진하여야 하며, 이를 위해서 창조적 인재양성과 창조적 R&D의 확대가 우선하여야 한다는 것을 의미한다. 본 연구는 국가산업단지를 창조클러스터로 발전시키기 위한 방안을 인프라 등의 하드웨어와 소프트웨어 정책 모두를 반영하여 우선순위를 도출함으로써 정부 및 지역 정책입안자들과 혁신기관에게 성공적인 창조클러스터 구축을 위한 기초자료와 실질적인 정책 가이드로 활용될 수 있다.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.17-26
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• 2013

본 연구는 한국 경제의 세계화가 벤처기업들에 미치는 영향에 대해 탐색적 연구를 시도하였다. 한국은 1997년에 경제위기를 경험함으로써 한국 벤처 산업의 구조조정이 이루어졌으며, 또한 벤처기업들의 급속한 성장도 촉진시키는 계기가 되었다. 따라서 본 연구는 경제위기에 따른 한국 경제의 구조적 변화와 벤처 생태계의 변화를 보여주었다. 이러한 벤처기업의 산업구조적인 긍정적인 전환에도 불구하고, 벤처기업들의 세계화 수준은 여전히 낮은 상태를 보여 왔다. 또한 본 연구에서 한국 벤처기업의 세계화 정도와 벤처캐피탈의 역할에 초점을 맞춰 어떻게 한국 경제의 세계화가 벤처 환경에 영향을 주는지에 대해서도 조사하였다. 본 연구는 한국 경제의 세계화가 벤처기업들의 성장에 긍정적인 역할을 수행하고 있음을 보여주고 있다. 하지만, 벤처기업들의 이러한 성장에도 불구하고 경제개발에 관한 정부 정책이 지난 수십 년간 대기업 위주로 편중되었기 때문에 중소 벤처기업들은 한국경제에서 큰 주목을 받지 못했다.

• 환경정책연구
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.31-49
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• 2003

It is difficult to examine the causal relation of pollution damages because the time gap between pollution cause and effect is large and new pollutants are continuously being produced. Their many environmental effects are not promptly studied. As both the study of causal relation about pollution and the pollutant treatment are becoming highly advanced by the development of science and environmental technology, both the economy and balance on environmental regulation may be discussed. It is reasonable to decide environmental policy in consideration of close relation between both the generation and resolution of environmental problems and of technological developments because environmental problems are related to complicated social problems and scientific technologies. First item in policy decision about environmental control and management is preferentially to consider the way of prevention. It is necessary to prevent pollution by regulating the installment of environmental pollution facility into the environmentally sensitive areas, like water supply source and to regulate land utilization as a method to achieve pollution prevention. Second is a consideration of environmental technology development. This is a solution which can accomplish the development of environmental technology and the reinforcement of economic competition. Third is the coexistence of environment and economy. It is necessary to consider economy in connection with environmental problems and environment in economic problem. Then, we can enjoy a healthy life as well as economic affluence. Fourth is the enlargement of environmental management means. Environmental management means must be diversified because environmental cause and effect are varied. For Improving the land use regulation system, it is necessary to consider both land use regulation status and pollutant toxicity with the development of environmental technology. Land use must be approached by classifying land to 3 levels; water source protection zone and water front zone, special zone 1 and 2, rancus and other zones. Land regulation policy to prevent any accident in water source protection zone, waterfront zone, and special zone must be continuously upgraded. However, economical consideration in other zones is required by the development of environmental technology.

• 한국경제지리학회지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.486-505
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• 2011

한국의 경제발전은 세계적으로 잘 알려져 있고, 또한 많은 이론화의 대상이 되어 왔다. 이에 견주어 한국발전의 공간적 차원에 대해선 그렇지 못해 왔다. 사실, 한국의 지역(산업)정책은 한국의 발전레짐을 공간적으로 업그레이드시키는 데 주효한 역할을 했다. 이 논문은 한국의 지역산업정책을 산업경제를 바탕으로 했던 구지역정책과 신지식경제를 바탕으로 하는 신지역정책으로 구분하되, 특히 후자의 성공적 작동 요인을 분석하는 데 초점을 두고 있다. 한국경제의 선진화와 더불어 직면하게 되는 새로운 지역정책의 도전을 살펴보면서 지역정책의 향후 보완과제도 함께 검토한다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권12spc호
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• pp.604-610
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• 2021

Human capital is the defining value of the national economy under market conditions. The manifestation of human capital is realized as an intellectual and creative capital, theoretically grounded and proven. The realization of intellectual capital is realized through the research creativity of scientists and researchers, and creative capital is manifested through artists and thinkers. Accordingly, creativity in market conditions forms a separate source of income and is an essential article in the formation of the GDP of the national economy. This research aims to analyze human capital from the perspective of cultural and creative industries. Research methods: systematization; comparative analysis of individual indicators of advanced countries of the world on the training system; statistical, taking into account macroeconomic indicators to assess the level of national creativity potential; system and logical analysis; method of information synthesis. Research results. The structural and quantitative composition of the factors of intellectual and creative capital formation has been systematized. The article proves that the unique properties of human capital, knowledge, creativity, experience and professional skills are the push factors of creativity development of the national economy and provide the priority development of creative and cultural industry that allows generating the added value on the national scale. The functions of creativity in the sphere of cultural industries are highlighted. It is noted that education and creativity of both intellectual and creative capital are the forming basis. The research of the world's advanced countries on the creativity index has pointed out the Netherlands as the leading country in the quantitative measurement of creativity. The economic development factors of the Netherlands were analyzed from the position of economic creativity, which allowed the formation of a two-factor model providing priority development of creativity in the cultural and creative industries.

• 보일러설비
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• 통권61호
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• pp.106-107
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• 1999