• Title/Summary/Keyword: Eco-friendly property

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The Characteristic of Eco-friendly Trend in Fabric since 2000 (2000년 이후 패션소재에 나타난 친환경 경향과 그 특징)

  • Kim, Jiseon;Yum, Haejung
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.75-89
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    • 2013
  • In 2000s, the interest of ROHAS has been increased and the environmental problem has begun to be discussed as the environmental and global value, not the individual perspective. And the standard of value for eco-friendly awareness has been expanded to the economic category. The trend of eco-friendly fabric can be divided into 3 periods depending on the property. The period for natural fabric with visual effects(2002~2004) can be summarized as the creation of natural shape using the natural image, the interaction of cotton and the technology from the visual perspective. In the period of functional conjunction with eco-friendliness and technology(2005~2008), the eco-friendly awareness through the conjunction of technology and nature and the re-cycling, and the responsibility to the environment had been increased. In the period of sustainable development for nature and environment(2009~2011), it showed the conjunction with nature and the integration with technology and eco-friendly issues. Therefore, the characteristic of eco-friendly trend in fabric since 2000 can be said; firstly, the high-quality fabric has been developed with technological development for the functional progress. Secondly, the ethical creativity has been displayed with the development and utilization of eco-friendly recycling materials. Thirdly, the materials reflected with eco-friendly issues have emerged.

The Clothing Selection Criteria according to Consumers' Eco-friendly Attitude and Demographic Characteristics (소비자의 친환경 태도 및 인구통계적 특성에 따른 의복선택 기준의 특징)

  • Park, Younghee
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the statistical differences and the correlation between eco-friendly attitudes and clothing selection criteria according to gender and age. 150 people in their 20s to 50s were surveyed for this study. The results were as follows. The factors to eco-friendly attitudes were drawn as seven factors. The difference analysis result for eco-friendly attitude according to gender and age showed a significant difference. The results of factor analysis showed that there were four factors in clothing selection criteria. The difference analysis result of clothing selection criteria according to gender showed a significant difference. The analysis results for the effect of eco-friendly attitude on clothing selection criteria showed that the eco-friendly group recognized health and eco-friendly property as more important clothing selection criteria, but the non-eco-friendly group recognized aesthetic as more important one. The result of this study will help product planners in the clothing product development and the market segmentation according to eco-friendly attitude.

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The Effect of External Attributes of Eco-Friendly Product on Perceived Values, Perceived Risk and Purchasing Intention : Focus on Organic Milk Product in China (친환경 제품의 외재적 속성이 지각된 가치, 지각된 위험 및 구매의도에 미치는 영향: 중국 유기농우유를 중심으로)

  • Piao, Xuexu;Park, Sang-Moon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.55-72
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    • 2019
  • Natural disasters and transient resource extraction cause new environmental problems and the waste of resources has also become a big problem. Because these kinds of environmental damage and pollution are harmful to human beings, the problem of environmental protection has become a global issue. In this situation, most consumers prefer Eco-Friendly products that benefit their health and can reduce environmental pollution as well. Businesses also try to develop marketing strategies that position products focused on the environment. At this point, the study has categorized extrinsic properties of Eco-Friendly products into brand images, the reliability of Eco-marks, advertisement views, and researches how the properties have effects on the perceived values and perceived risk in the process of consuming and how the perceived values and perceived risk have implications for purchasing intention. The consumer's perceived values are classified into emotional, social and Eco-friendly values. On the research of existing Chinese consumers or organic milk products, this study explains how the Chinese consumers make an assessment of the extrinsic property of Eco-Friendly products in the Chinese market and provide strategic implications to the Chinese market entrants.

Current Status of Eco-Friendly Deicing Material Development (친환경 제설제 개발 현황)

  • Seo, Ho Seong;Park, Byung Heung
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2016
  • Recently, due to the climate change by global warming, the amount of snow has increased. The situations were demanded to use many snow removal materials. The snow removal materials that used in Korea were solid chloride deicing material. That is calcium chloride($CaCl_2$) and sodium chloride(NaCl). Solid chloride baesd snow removal materials have various property, for example good freezing point depression, deliquescence and economical solvents. However, there are problems such as water pollution, high corrosiveness and ecocide. For such reason, development of eco-friendly deicer was required obligatorily. This study investigated development situation of eco-friendly deicer materials.

The Effect of Nb2O5 on Cu-Nb-CeO2 Catalysts for Water Gas Shift Reaction of Compact Reformer (컴팩트 개질기용 수성가스전이 반응을 위한 Cu-CeO2 촉매에 대한 Nb2O5의 영향)

  • JEONG, CHANG-HOON;KIM, TAE-GWANG;BYON, HUI-JU;KIM, JU-HWAN;BAE, EUN-TAEK;SHEN, KAILIN;JEON, KYUNG-WON;JEONG, DAE-WOON
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2020
  • The water-gas shift reaction for the compact reformer was carried out at a gas hourly space velocity of 72,152 h-1 over the Cu-Nb-CeO2 catalysts prepared by co-precipitation method. In order to investigate the effect of Nb2O5 promotion over a Cu-CeO2 catalyst, the Nb2O5 loading amount was systematically changed from 0 to 5 wt.%. Among the prepared catalysts, the Cu-Nb-CeO2 (1%) catalyst showed the highest catalytic activity (CO conversion=61% at 400℃) as well as 100% CO2 selectivity. The high activity and stability of Cu-Nb-CeO2 (1%) catalyst are correlated to high Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area, small metallic Cu crystallite size, and enhanced redox property.

Effect of Cork Extract on the Mechanical Property of Thermoplastic Polyurethane

  • Taehoon Oh;Seung-Hyun Cho;Bumyong Yoon;Hyejung Yoon;Jonghwan Suhr
    • Composites Research
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2023
  • Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) is a material whose mechanical properties change according to the phase separation of its unique internal microstructure and is therefore used in various industries. Use of TPU as composites helps in improving the desirable characteristics and properties in accordance with usage. Eco-friendly fillers one of the fillers are on the rise and those are mostly used for reinforcing role. Suberin, which can be extracted from cork, is the main component of cork. It is known to serve high damping property of elastomer composite. The original chemical structure of Suberin is an aliphatic polyester aggregate. In this research, Suberin is obtained after depolymerization into an oligomer having 2 or 3 ester bonds through alkaline hydrolysis. The extracted suberin was added to the matrix which is thermoplastic polyurethane as an eco-friendly filler for improving vibration damping property. As a result, when 10 wt% of suberin was added into thermoplastic polyurethane the existing trade-off relationship was overcome. And it is attained the elastic modulus and damping factor at room temperature improving 92 and 59%, respectively, compared to the original matrix. Those results are from the interaction between the microstructure of TPU and suberin.

The oral dose toxicity test and skin irritation test of eco-friendly plasticizer using crude glycerol derived (폐글리세롤을 이용한 친환경 가소제의 경구투여독성 및 피부자극성 시험)

  • Kang, Soo-Jung;Kim, Heeyoung;Park, Sangwon;Sim, Eunyoung;Kim, Jinhwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.322-327
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The major objective of this study is the oral dose toxicity test and skin irritation test of eco-friendly plasticizer using crude glycerol derived from the biodiesel process. Methods: Glyceroldiacetate laurate(GDL) was synthesized from glycerol monolaurat(GML) and acetic acid. The synthesis of the GDL plasticizer was measured with nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscop(NMR) and FT-IR(Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer). To provide information on the safety of GDL, we carried out an oral dose toxicity test for GDL in Sprague-Dawley rats. Also, we carried out a skin irritation test for GDL in New Zealand White rabbits. Results: The oral dose toxicity test in Sprague-Dawley rats showed that GDL is a non-toxic material. The result of the skin irritation test on New Zealand White rabbits showed that GDL is non-irritating. Conclusions: From the results of oral dose toxicity test and skin irritation test, we concluded that the developed plasticizer showed excellent eco-friendly property. Based on our results, we confirmed the development of an eco-friendly non-phthalate plasticizer. Applicability for PVC toys and food and drug packaging materials was found.

An Experimental Study on the Creep Behavior and Crack Resistance of Hwang-toh Concrete Mixed with Recycled-PET Fiber (재생 PET 섬유가 혼입된 황토 콘크리트의 크리프 거동과 균열저항성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Bae;Jay Kim, Jang-Ho;Han, Byung-Goo;Hong, Geon-Ho;Song, Jin-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.265-273
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    • 2009
  • There have been numerous studies to develop eco-friendly concrete. The attempt to reduce the amount of cement used is suggested as one of the solutions for eco-friendly concrete. To decrease the usage of cement, the pozzolan reaction materials are used as a mineral admixture. Hwang-toh, which is broadly deposited in Korea is a well known environment friendly material and the activated hwang-toh, which has the property of pozzolan reaction, is alternatively used as a mineral admixture of concrete. The purpose of this study is to investigate the drying shrinkage of hwang-toh concrete mixed with recycled PET fiber. Therefore, drying shrinkage experiments are performed to analyze mechanical property of hwang-toh concrete mixed with recycled PET fiber. Test results showed that the drying shrinkage is controlled by hwang-toh admixture and PET fiber.

Experimental study on the electrochemical properties of zwitterion and phosphate-based hybrid inhibitors in reinforced concrete (양쪽성 이온 및 인산염 기반 하이브리드 방청제의 전기화학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Tran, Duc Thanh;Jeong, Min-goo;Lee, Han-seung;Yang, Hyun-min;Singh, Jitendra Kumar
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2022
  • During the past decades, the corrosion of the steel rebar embedded in concrete structure surrounding marine environment is actually problematic and required the suitable preventive method. An eco-friendly corrosion inhibitor mix is investigated to stifle the active corrosion in comparison with other commercial corrosion inhibitors. The hybrid inhibitor enhances the corrosion resistance and the workability of concrete. However, it reduces the compressive strength slightly after 28-day-age. The electrochemical studies and mechanical studies are pointed out the corrosion resistance property, corrosion kinetics, and the mechanical properties of all concrete samples. H-3 is the optimum dose of hybrid inhbitor that meets the demand of both electrochemical property and mechanical property. It performs the noble features due to the formation of optimum amount of P-Zwitterions-(Cl)-Fe complex onto the steel rebar surface.

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Development and Utilization of Eco-friendly Products based on Hemp Fabrics (대마 기반 친환경 의류 제품의 개발 및 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Su-Hyun Kim;Hee-Sook Kim
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2023
  • Recently, interest in natural fabric materials that are not harmful has increased, and hemp is being studied as a new eco-friendly product. This study produced hemp fabric with improved flexibility and increased antibacterial properties by blending it with Hanji yarn. Various weaving methods were proposed to overcome the rough physical properties of hemp, and the functions of the developed products were evaluated through antibacterial tests. The mixing ratios of hemp and Hanji yarns was 50% hemp: 50% Hanji weft, 70% hemp: 30% Hanji weft, 30% hemp: 70% Hanji weft, and 100% hemp. Overall, the higher the ratio of Hanji yarn, the higher the fastness property, and the higher the ratio of hemp yarn, the higher the flexibility of the fabric, which was evaluated to be comfortable to wear. The 99.9% antibacterial properties of hemp products were considered to contribute to maintaining the health of modern people. Owing to its high intensity and high air permeability, it is considered highly usable in the production of children's clothing with a lot of activity. It was evaluated as an advantage that the disadvantage of hemp, which was limited as a material for summer clothing, was broadened to use for all seasons due to the fusion of Hanji. Otherwise, low consumer satisfaction as an outdoor wear is a disadvantage because hemp products had low elasticity and wrinkles.