• Title/Summary/Keyword: ESS system

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A Study on Reliability Test of Super-Capacitor for Electric Railway Regenerative Energy Storage System (전동차 회생에너지 저장 시스템용 슈퍼커패시터의 신뢰성시험에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Kim, Nam
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.238-244
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Domestic electric railway Regenerative Energy Storage System seriously affects the maintenance cost of the total operating expenses of nearly 60% of the total LCC (Life Cycle Cost) due to high dependence on foreign Leading company. Therefore by developing the system, it is important to lower the maintenance cost in the domestic supply. This study about the capacitor Reliability test and the purpose of this study is development electric railway Regenerative Energy Storage System. Methods: In case of, having a close relation between the temperature and the reaction rate, Accelerated Model was known that according to Arrhenius' law of chemical activity. If you apply this formula in using allowable temperature range of the capacitor can induce the Arrhenius empirical formula used in much Manufacture Fields. We evaluate the capacitors Leading company through the Arrhenius model. in order to providing a base for the localization of Ultra Capacitor. Conclusion: In this paper, we conducted a reliability test. And it was performed by the accelerated life test and Cycle Test with temperature and C-rate. and then MTBF and B10 life are estimated by analyzing the accelerated life test result. This is thought to need detailed study applying complex stress than about whether it matches the actual behavior in electric railway.

A Performance Evaluation of a Heat Dissipation Design for a Lithium-Ion Energy Storage System Using Infrared Thermal Imaging (적외선 열화상을 활용한 리튬 이온 ESS의 방열설계 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Ji;Lee, Gyung-Il;Kim, Jae-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2020
  • The global battery market is rapidly growing due to the development of vehicles(EV) and wireless electronic products. In particular logistics robots, which hielp to produce EVs, have attracted much interest in research in Korea Because logistics sites and factories operate continuously for 24 hours, the technology that can dramatically increase the operation time of the logistics equipment is rapidly developing, and various high-level technologies are required for the batteries used in. for example, logistics robots. These required technologies include those that enable rapid battery charging as well wireless charging to charge batteries while moving. The development of these technologies, however, result in increasing explosions and topical accidents involving rapid charging batteries These accidents due to the thermal shock caused by the heat generated during the charging of the battery cell. In this study, a performance evaluation of a heat dissipation design using infrared thermal imaging was performed on an energy storage systrm(Ess) applied with an internal heat conduction cooling method using a heating plate.

An Active Battery Charge Management Scheme with Predicting Power Generation in ESS (에너지저장시스템에서 발전량 예측을 통한 능동적 배터리 충전 관리 방안)

  • Kim, Jung-Jun;Chae, Beom-Seok;Lee, Young-Kwan;Cho, Ki-Hwan
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2020
  • Along with increasing the renewable energy utilization, many researches have paid attention on the utilization and efficiency of energy storage systems. Especially, it is required an operational model in order to actively respond with each system's failure of sub-systems in the solar energy storage system. This paper proposes an energy management scheme by estimating the newly generated power based on the solar power generation samples. With comparing the estimated battery charging power in real time and the total charging power of the battery rack, a charge model is applied to adjust the charging power, As a result, the stability of energy storage system would be improved by suppressing the battery heat while maintaining battery C-Rate.

PV Power Prediction Models for City Energy Management System based on Weather Forecast Information (기상정보를 활용한 도시규모-EMS용 태양광 발전량 예측모델)

  • Eum, Ji-Young;Choi, Hyeong-Jin;Cho, Soo-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 2015
  • City or Community-scale Energy Management System(CEMS) is used to reduce the total energy consumed in the city by arranging the energy resources efficiently at the planning stage and controlling them economically at the operating stage. Of the operational functions of the CEMS, generation forecasting of renewable energy resources is an essential feature for the effective supply scheduling. This is because it can develop daily operating schedules of controllable generators in the city (e.g. diesel turbine, micro-gas turbine, ESS, CHP and so on) in order to minimize the inflow of the external power supply system, considering the amount of power generated by the uncontrollable renewable energy resources. This paper is written to introduce numerical models for photo-voltaic power generation prediction based on the weather forecasting information. Unlike the conventional methods using the average radiation or average utilization rate, the proposed models are developed for CEMS applications using the realtime weather forecast information provided by the National Weather Service.

Dynamic SOC Compensation of an Ultracapacitor Module for a Hybrid Energy Storage System

  • Song, Hyun-Sik;Jeong, Jin-Beom;Shin, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Baek-Haeng;Kim, Hee-Jun;Heo, Hoon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.769-776
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    • 2010
  • The ultracapacitor module has recently been recast for use in hybrid energy storage systems (HESSs). As a result, accurate state-of-charge (SOC) estimation for an ultracapacitor module is as important as that of primary sources in order to be utilized efficiently in an energy storage system (ESS). However, while SOC estimation via the open-circuit voltage (OCV) method is generally used due to its linear characteristics compared with other ESSs, this method results in many errors in cases of highcurrent charging/discharging within a short time period. Accordingly, this paper introduces a dynamic SOC estimation algorithm that is capable of SOC compensation of an ultracapacitor module even when there is a current input and output. A cycle profile that simulates the operating conditions of a mild-HEV was applied to a vehicle simulator to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

Bidirectional DC-DC Converter Based on Quasi-Sepic for Battery Charging System

  • Zhang, Hailong;Chen, Yafei;Kim, Dong-Hee;Park, Sung-Jun;Park, Seong-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.2_1
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2020
  • In order to satisfy the voltage levels of the low voltage battery side and high voltage DC bus, a high voltage gain with bidirectional operation is required. In this system, the cost effectiveness of the design is a critical factor; therefore, the system should be designed using a small number of components. This paper propose a novel bidirectional converter composed with a quasi-sepic and switched-indictor network. The proposed converter consists a small number of components with a high voltage gain ratio. Detailed analysis are made with respect to the operating mode, number of components, voltage and current ripple and efficiency. To verify performance of the proposed converter, simulation was performed is this paper. The simulation results are shown to verify the feasibility and performance of the proposed bidirectional converter.

An Optimal Energy Storage Operation Scheduling Algorithm for a Smart Home Considering Life Cost of Energy Storage System

  • Yan, Luo;Baek, Min-Kyu;Park, Jong-Bae;Park, Yong-Gi;Roh, Jae Hyung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1369-1375
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an optimal operation scheduling algorithm for a smart home with energy storage system, electric vehicle and distributed generation. The proposed algorithm provides the optimal charge and discharge schedule of the EV and the ESS. In minimizing the electricity costs of the smart home, it considers not only the cost of energy purchase from the grid but also the life cost of batteries. The life costs of batteries are calculated based on the relation between the depth of discharge and life time of battery. As the life time of battery depends on the charge and discharge pattern, optimal charge and discharge schedule should consider the life cost of batteries especially when there is more than one battery with different technical characteristics. The proposed algorithm can also be used for optimal selection of size and type of battery for a smart home.

The Maximum Demand Power Reduction of Small Industrial Factory based on Microgrid (마이크로그리드를 기반으로 한 중소 산업용수용가의 최대수요전력 저감방안)

  • Chang, Hong-Soon;Kim, Cherl-Jin;Park, Sang-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.66 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the power consumption of industrial consumer has increased rapidly, causing problems such as lack of power reserve margin in summer and winter, and therefore there is a growing need for maximum demand power management to consumers. In this paper, we studied small microgrid system consisting of battery ESS and photovoltaic power system, applied to small and medium sized factories to reduce the maximum demand power of daily industrial power load. To verify the validity of the study, we simulated a small microgrid system using Matlab/Simulink software. As a result of applying the simulation to small and medium sized plants that consume a lot of power, it is confirmed that there is a 13% reduction in demand compared to the existing maximum demand power. This result is expected to contribute to the improvement of the power reserve margin.

A Study on Output Variation of Energy Storage System connected to Distribution System under Closed Loop Operation (배전계통의 루프 운전 시 연계된 에너지저장장치의 출력변동에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Joon-Seok;Jeong, Ui-Yong;Ma, Seong-Duc;Park, Jong-Ho;Park, Min-Su;Kim, Jae-Eon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.191-192
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    • 2015
  • 국내 배전계통은 일반적으로 수지상 계통으로 운영하고 있으며 배전선로 내 과부하 해소 및 배전계통의 유지보수를 위해 상시 개방점과 구분 개폐기를 통해 루프계통으로 운전하는 경우가 있다. 이 과정은 신속한 고장 구간 분리 및 무정전 절체를 위해 루프계통 운전 시 흐르는 루프조류 등을 정확히 고려하여 판단해야 한다. 특히 배전계통 내에 에너지저장장치(Energy Storage System, ESS) 등의 분산전원이 다수 도입된 이후로, 배전계통이 기존의 단방향에서 양방향 전력공급의 특징을 갖게 됨으로 인해 기존의 루프계통 운전에 대한 판단에 추가적인 과정을 필요하게 된다. 따라서 본 논문은 배전계통 내 에너지저장장치가 연계된 경우, 루프계통 운전을 위한 에너지저장장치의 출력변동에 대한 판단을 PSCAD/EMTDC로 모델링하여 수행한다.

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Automatic control trial run of 54MW power energy storage system for frequency regulation of power system (전력계통 주파수조정용 54MW 전력에너지저장장치 제어기의 자동제어 시운전)

  • Lim, Geon-Pyo;Jeon, Woong-Jae;Han, Hyun-Gyu;Park, Chan-Wook;Im, Ji-Hoon;Chang, Byung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.635-636
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    • 2015
  • 한전에서는 전력계통과 연계한 대용량 배터리 에너지저장장치(Energy Storage System)에 전력을 저장하였다가 전력계통의 최대 부하 보상, 주파수 조정, 신재생에너지 출력 평준화 등에 이용하고 있다. 배터리를 이용한 에너지저장장치의 실용성을 확인하기 위하여 한국전력공사 전력연구원 ESS연구사업단에서는 제주시 조천변전소에 4MW급 실증단지를 건설하여 시험을 진행하여 왔다. 최근에는 52MW 배터리 에너지저장장치를 전력계통의 주파수 조정용으로 사업화하고 있으며, 이와 관련된 연구도 진행하고 있다. 한국전력공사 전력연구원에서는 서안성, 신용인 변전소에 건설을 완료하여 시운전 중인 52MW 배터리 에너지저장장치 사업에 관련된 기술개발을 위하여 전력연구원에 24MW용 제어시스템, 조천변전소에 28MW용 제어시스템을 개발하여 관련기술을 서안성, 신용인 변전소 에너지저장장치에 적용하여 자동제어 시운전을 수행하였다. 본 논문에서는 주파수조정용 52MW 배터리 에너지저장장치의 시운전 내용을 소개하고자 한다.

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