• Title/Summary/Keyword: EMSE

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메탈파우더/섬유강화 복합재료의 전자파 차폐효과

  • 한길영;안동규;이상훈;김민수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.55-55
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    • 2004
  • 최근 전기 전자 장치의 사용이 급속하게 증가하고 있다. AC모터, 프린터, 디지털 컴퓨터, 계산기, 핸드폰 등과 같은 장비들은 많은 전자파를 방출하고 있다. 이러한 전자파에 노출로 암과 같은 질병이 발생할 수도 있다는 논란이 전 세계적으로 관심이 집중되고 있으며, 전자파에너지를 차패할 수 있는 재료 개발의 필요성이 절실히 요구되고 있는 실정이다. 일반적으로 금속과 합금이 전자파 차폐목적으로 사용되었다 그러나 이러한 재료들은 중량이 무겁고 가요성이 떨어지는 단점이 있다.(중략)

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Implementation of Adaptive Noise Canceller Using Instantaneous Gain Control Algorithm (순시 이득 조절 알고리즘을 이용한 적응 잡음 제거기의 구현)

  • Lee, Jae-Kyun;Kim, Chun-Sik;Lee, Chae-Wook
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2009
  • Among the adaptive noise cancellers (ANC), the least mean square (LMS) algorithm has probably become the most popular algorithm because of its robustness, good tracking properties, and simplicity of implementation. However, it has non-uniform convergence and a trade-off between the rate of convergence and excess mean square error (EMSE). To overcome these shortcomings, a number of variable step size least mean square (VSSLMS) algorithms have been researched for years. These LMS algorithms use a complex variable step method approach for rapid convergence but need high computational complexity. A variable step approach can impair the simplicity and robustness of the LMS algorithm. The proposed instantaneous gain control (IGC) algorithm uses the instantaneous gain value of the original signal and the noise signal. As a result, the IGC algorithm can reduce computational complexity and maintain better performance.

Categorized VSSLMS Algorithm (Categorized 가변 스텝 사이즈 LMS 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Seon-Ho;Chon, Sang-Bae;Lim, Jun-Seok;Sung, Koeng-Mo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.815-821
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    • 2009
  • Information processing in variable and noisy environments is usually accomplished by means of adaptive filters. Among various adaptive algorithms, Least Mean Square (LMS) has become the most popular for its robustness, good tracking capabilities and simplicity, both in terms of computational load and easiness of implementation. In practical application of the LMS algorithm, the most important key parameter is the Step Size. As is well known, if the Step Size is large, the convergence rate of the algorithm will be rapid, but the steady state mean square error (MSE) will increase. On the other hand, if the Step Size is small, the steady state MSE will be small, but the convergence rate will be slow. Many researches have been proposed to alleviate this drawback by using a variable Step Size. In this paper, a new variable Step Size LMS(VSSLMS) called Categorized VSSLMS (CVSSLMS) is proposed. CVSSLMS updates the Step Size by categorizing the current status of the gradient, hence significantly improves the convergence rate. The performance of the proposed algorithm was verified from the view point of convergence rate, Excessive Mean Square Error(EMSE), and complexity through experiments.

Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Effectiveness of Hybrid Conductive Fabrics (하이브리드 전도성 직조섬유의 전자파 차폐효과)

  • Han, Gil-Young;Kim, Ki-Yeol;Yun, Tae-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2015
  • This study investigated electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding effectiveness (SE) of hybrid conductive fabrics. The coaxial transmission line method was used to measure the EMI Shielding effectiveness of the conductive fabrics. We designed and constructed a measuring system, consisting of a network analyzer and a device that serves as a sample holder and at the same time as a transmission medium of incident electromagnetic waves. The measurements of SE were carried out in a frequency range from 100 MHz to 2 GHz. The results of the EMI shielding experiments showed that the maximum electromagnetic shielding effectiveness (EMSE) values of sandwich type C/A/C (carbon fiber sheet/aluminum foil tape/carbon fiber sheet) and C/Ni/C (carbon fiber sheet/magnetic shielding foil/carbon fiber sheet) samples were 55 dB and 113 dB, respectively, at a frequency of 1.9 GHz.

A Robustness Performance Improvement of QE-MMA Adaptive Equalization Algorithm based on Dithering (Dithering을 이용한 QE-MMA 적응 등화 알고리즘의 Robustness 성능 개선)

  • Lim, Seung-Gag
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2017
  • This paper relates with the robustness performance improvement of QE-MMA (Quantized Error-MMA) adaptive equalization algorithm based on the dithering in order to reduce the intersymbol interference by nonlinear distortion occurs at channel. The QE-MMA was appeared for the easiness of H/W implementation in place of multiplication to shifting in the tap coefficient updates applying the power-of-two operation to the magnitude of error signal in currently SE-MMA, it's performance were degraded by this. For improving it's performance, the proposed DQE-MMA adds the dither signal which has constant statistical characteristics in the prestage of power-of-two operation. It was confirmed by simulation that the DQE-MMA gives better robustness performance than current QE-MMA in the same channel and signal to noise ratio.