• Title/Summary/Keyword: EG 5.5

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Ion Release and Biocompatibility of Sintered Ni-Cr-Ti Alloy for Dental Prosthodontics (치과보철용 Ni-Cr-Ti소결체합금의 이온용출과 생체적합성)

  • Choe, Han-Cheol;Kim, Seung-Hui
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.360-365
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    • 2017
  • In this study, ion release and biocompatibility of sintered Ni-Cr-Ti alloy for dental prosthodontics have been researched by corrosion and cell culture test. The microstructures of the alloys were observed by optical microscope, and corrosion behavior was investigated using potentiostat (Model PARSTAT 2273, EG&G, USA). Cell culture was carried out using hGf cell in DMEM (Welgene Inc., South Korea) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (Welgene Inc., South Korea) and antibiotic antimycotic solution (Welgene Inc., South Korea). After corrosion and cell culture test, surface morphologies were observed by field-emission scanning electron microscopy. For wettability behaviors, contact angles were measured by wettability test. As the content of Ti increased, the number of pit decreased and the corrosion resistance was improved from anodic polarization test, also, polarization resistance of samples containing Ti remarkably improved as compared with the alloy not containing Ti. The sintered alloy showed a low contact angle due to the pores formed on the surface. The addition of Ti element showed that the cell survival rate was better than that of the control group.

A Study on Properties of OLEDs using $Zn(HPB)_2$ as hole blocking layer ($Zn(HPB)_2$를 Hole blocking layer로 이용한 OLEDs의 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Eun;Kim, Byoung-Sang;Kwon, Oh-Kwan;Lee, Burm-Jong;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.447-448
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    • 2005
  • Recently, organic light emitting diodes(OLEDs) is widely used as one of the information display techniques. We synthesized 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)benzoxazole($Zn(HPB)_2$). We studied the luminescent properties of OLEDs using $Zn(HPB)_2$. The ionization potential(IP) and the electron affinity(EA) of $Zn(HPB)_2$ investigated using cyclic-voltammetry(C-V). The JP, EA and Eg were 6.5eV, 3.0eV and 3.5eV, respectively. The PL and EL spectra of $Zn(HPB)_2$ were observed at the wavelength of 4S0nm. We used $Zn(HPB)_2$ as an emitting layer and hole blocking layer. At the experiment about hole blocking effect, we inserted $Zn(HPB)_2$ between emitting material layer(EML) and cathode, and hole transport layer(HTL) and emitting material layer(EML). We measured current density-voltage and luminance-voltage characteristics at room temperature.

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Fabrication of Red and Green Phosphor Ink for the Micro LED Color Filter Using Ink-Jet Process (Micro LED 제작을 위한 Color Filter용 잉크젯 공정 적색, 녹색 형광체 잉크 연구)

  • Bo Joong Kim;Si Hong Ryu;Hyo Sil, Yang;Young Boo Moon;Chang-Bun Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.494-499
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, in order to apply the CF (color filter) type of the micro light emitting device (Micro LED) display method, a study on the manufacturing process of red and green phosphor inks for the inkjet process was conducted. The blue light-emitting KSF and LuAG phosphors were respectively used to control the phosphor particle size to about 1㎛, and a phosphor ink was prepared by synthesizing with a low-viscosity solution (IPA/Eg). A chemical dispersion method was applied to selectively control the dispersion characteristics in the manufacture of phosphor inks, and in particular, phosphor inks with a dispersant applied a dispersant secured stable dispersion characteristic compared to phosphor inks without a dispersion process. Therefore, it seems possible to manufacture CF for Micro LED through an inkjet process capable of controlling the dispersion characteristics of phosphor ink.

Salting-out Effects on the Partition of Proteins in Aqueous Two-phase Systems

  • KIM, CHAN-WHA;CHO KYUN RHA
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 1996
  • The partition of proteins in the salt-rich phase of polyethylene glycol (pEG)/salt aqueous two-phase systems is limited by the salting-out effects of salt. The logarithm of the concentration of proteins partitioned in the salt-rich phase decreases linearly with increases in the concentration of salt in the salt-rich phase (salting-out). Therefore, the partition of a given protein in the salt-rich phase of aqueous two-phase systems can be estimated from the salting-out constant. The slope of the solubility line (salting-out con-stant) for a given protein is determined by the type of salt in the two-phase systems.

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Enzymatic saccharification of rice straw, a lignocellulosic biomass by the extracellular enzyme from KMU001 (KMU001 조효소에 의한 목질계 바이오매스, 볏짚의 효소당화성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeong-Suk;Lee, Young-Min;Cha, Chang-Jun;Yoon, Jeoung-Jun
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2008
  • This study shows that lignocellulosic biomass saccharification work has been carried out with rice-straw by the extracellular enzyme from KMU001, and the enzymes produced in 5%(w/v) wood biomass were characterized by protein and various enzyme activity measurements. Several cellulases such as Endoglucanase(EG), $\beta$-D-1,4-Glucosidase(BGL), Cellobiohydrolase(CBH), and $\beta$-D-1,4-Xylanase (BXL) were detected. Saccharification of rice-straw by the enzyme yielded about 233mg/g of glucose after 48hrs.

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Occurrence of Pediatric Diseases in Relation to the Environment, Seasons and Atmospheric Phenomena(weather) (소아환자발생과 거주지역 환경, 계절 및 기상과의 관계)

  • Yun, Duk-Jin;Park, Kyung-Sook;Hwang, Han-Kee;Ahn, Chi-Ok;Yun, Do-Kwang;Kwon, Yung-Jo;Park, Dong-Chul;Yun, Yong-Hwang;Nam, Chung-Mo
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.22 no.2 s.26
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 1989
  • This study was conducted to investigate the association of the occurrence of pediatric diseases with environmental, seasonal and atmospheric factors. The data were collected at 5 pediatric clinics in Seoul and the Department of Pediatrics of Yongin Severance Hospital from May 1986 to April 1987. The results were as follows: 1. Vacation periods had a great influence upon the occurrence of pediatric diseases. 2. The majority of pediatric diseases occurred mainly in spring and autumn, not in summer and winter. 3. The higher the average relative humidity was, the less diseases occurred : and the higher the maximum change of daily temperature, the more diseases occurred. 4. In summer, the pattern of diseases varied along with the environmental factors(eg., toilet).

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The Microwave Dielectric properties of Low Temperature Firing Temperature Ceramics for Multilayer Dielectric Filter (적층형 유전체 필터를 위한 저온 소결용 마이크로파 유전체 유전특성)

  • 윤중락;이헌용;이석원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.993-996
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    • 2001
  • In the composition of 0.16BaO-0.15(Nd$\_$0.87/,Bi$\_$0.13/)$_2$O$_3$-0.69TiO$_2$$.$Glass [EG-2782] 3wt% addition sintered at 1080$^{\circ}C$, we could obtained microwave properties of dielectric constant $\varepsilon$$\_$r/= 80.1, quality factor Q ${\times}$ f = 810 (at 3.5 GHz]) and temperature coefficient of resonant frequency $\tau$$\_$f/ = -1.3 [ppm/$^{\circ}C$]

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Preparation of Monodispersed Colloidal Particles of Yttrium Compound by Homogeneous Precipitation. I.Effect of $Y(NO_3)_3$ Concentration (균일침전법에 의한 균일입도 초미분 이트륨화합물의 제조에 관한 연구 I. $Y(NO_3)_3$ 농도의 영향)

  • 권영식;김연식
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.495-506
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    • 1996
  • Monodispersed colloidaly yttria(Y2O3) can be used in a variety of applications such as phosphors. IR transparent materials and fine ceramics. For preparing monodispersed yttria homogeneous precipitation has been regarded as a fovorable method that is monodispersed yttria can be obtained through calcining monodispersed colloidal compound of yttrium (eg:Y(OH)CO3.nH2O)which can be prepared by homogeneous precipitation with urea. It is however still required to find out the quantitative effects of important variables of precipitation such as concentration of yttrium and urea reaction temperature and initial pH of reactant even though homogeneous precipitation of Y3+ with urea has been studied extensively. Among the effects of these variables we investiga-ted 1) the effect of yttrium concentration on the shape and size of precipitate and the reation rate 2) range of yttrium concentration required to make monodispersed colloidal particles 3) the reason for limited concentra-tion range of yttrium and 4) the effect of ultrasonic radiation on the limited concentration.

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Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extraction of Dried Egg Yolk (초임계 이산화탄소에 의한 난황분의 추출)

  • 임상빈;좌미경;고영환;유익종
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.860-865
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    • 1997
  • Investigations were performed on the effects of extraction temperature, pressure, time on solubility and selectivity of egg yolk lipid and cholesterol, and color and fatty acid composition of the residue in supercritical carbon dioxide(SC-Co$_2$) extraction. Lipid and cholesterol solubility increased as the increase of Co$_2$ density and was found to strongly depend on the extraction pressure rather than the extraction temperature. The relative concentration of cholesterol in the extract increased with an increase in temperature and decreased with an increase in pressure and extraction time. extraction of dried eg yolk for 3hr at 4$0^{\circ}C$/276 bar removed 46.1% of cholesterol from the residual egg yolk with a yield of 63.2%. SC-Co$_2$ extraction produced a lighter color egg yolk with less redness and yellowness. As the extraction time increased, the resultant residual egg yolk became more saturated with fatty acids. SC-$CO_2$ extraction offers a safe, natural method for removing cholesterol from dried egg yolk.

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Preparation and Characterization of Microcapsule for non-aqueous dyeing (비수계 염색용 마이크로캡슐의 제조 및 성질)

  • 최창남;박원규;변수진;이기영
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the polyurethane microcapsules for non-aqueous dyeing containing iron oxide and disperse dyes were prepared by in-situ polymerization method using hexamethylene diisocyanate(HDI) with ethylene glycol(EG). And the size, shape, and particle size distribution of microcapsules prepared were investigated. The size and shape of microcapsule were observed by optical microscope and scanning elecron microscope. The particle size distribution was analyzed by particle size analyzer. The microcapsule size and its distribution were largely effected by the existance of surface active agent in the system. When a surfactant did not exist in the system, the size distribution of microcapsules prepared was much uneven. By adding a surfactant, this phenomenon was disappeared. And the size of microcapsule was also effeced by the hydrophobicity of core material(disperse dye). It was considered due to the difference of dispersity of core materials. And the size of microcapsule prepared was inversely proportional to the stirring speed.