• Title/Summary/Keyword: ECR Plasma

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Silicon Nitride Thin Film Deposition Using ECR Plasma (ECR 플라즈마를 이용한 실리콘화박막증착)

  • 송선규;장홍영
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.218-224
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    • 1990
  • Silicon nitride thin(SiNx) is deposited onto 3 inch silicon wafor using ECR plasma apparatus. For the two different plasma extraction windows size, the thin films which were deposited by changing the SiH4/N2 gas fole at at 1.5mTorr without substrate heating are analyzed through the XPS and wlliposometer measurements. The very uniform and good quality silicon nitride thin film were obtained with the analyzed results of the deposited films, and particularly, ion temperature perpendicular to the magnetic filed was nearly same as the neutral gas temperature. The large amount of plasma loss in the transport process following magnetic field lines could be seen from the plasma emission intensity measurements.

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Improved Performance and Suppressed Short-Channel Effects of Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistors with Electron Cyclotron Resonance $N_2$O-Plasma Gate Oxide (Electron Cyclotron Resonance $N_2$O-플라즈마 게이트 산화막을 사용한 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터의 성능 향상 및 단채널 효과 억제)

  • 이진우;이내인;한철희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.12
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 1998
  • Improved performance and suppressed short-channel effects of polysilicon thin film transistors (poly-Si TFTs) with very thin electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) $N_2$O-plasma gate oxide have been investigated. Poly-Si TFTs with ECR $N_2$O-plasma oxide ($N_2$O-TFTs) show better performance as well as suppressed short-channel effects than those with conventional thermal oxide. The fabricated $N_2$O-TFTs do not show threshold voltage reduction until the gate length is reduced to 3 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ for n-channel and 1 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ for p-channel, respectively. The improvements are due to the smooth interface, passivation effects, and strong Si ≡ N bonds.

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Growth and Electrical Characteristics of Ultrathin $SiO_2$ Film Formed in an Electron Cyclotron Resonance Oxygen Plasma (ECR 산소 플라즈마에 의한 $SiO_2$ 박막의 성장 거동 및 전기적 특성)

  • 안성덕;이원종
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 1995
  • Silicon oxide films were grown on single-crystal silicon substrates at low temperatures (25~205$^{\circ}C$) in a low pressure electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) oxygen plasma. The growth rate of the silicon oxide film increased as the temperature increased or the pressure decreased. Also, the thickness of the silicon oxide film increased at negative bias voltage, but not changed at positive bias voltage. The growth law of the silicon oxide film was approximated to the parabolic form. Capacitance-voltage (C-V) and current density-electric field (J-E) characteristics were studied using Al/SiO2/p-Si MOS structures. For a 10.2 nm thick silicon oxide film, the leakage current density at the electric field of 1 MVcm-1 was less than 1.0$\times$10-8Acm-2 and the breakdown field was higher than 10 MVcm-1. The flat band voltage of Al/SiO2/p-Si MOS capacitor was varied in the range of -2~-3 V and the effective dielectric constant was 3.85. These results indicate that high quality oxide films with properties that are similar to those of thermal oxide film can be fastly grown at low temperature using the ECR oxygen plasma.

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Plasma Sources for Production of High Flux Particle Beams in Hyperthermal Energy Range (하이퍼써멀 에너지 영역에서 높은 플럭스 입자빔 생성을 위한 플라즈마 발생원)

  • Yoo, S.J.;Kim, S.B.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.186-196
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    • 2009
  • Since it is difficult to extract a high flux ion beam directly at an energy of hyperthermal range ($1{\sim}100\;eV$), especially, lower than 50 eV, the ions should be neutralized into neutral particles and extracted as a neutral beam. A plasma source required to generate and efficiently transport high flux hyperthermal neutral beams should be easily scaled up and produce a high ion density (${\ge}10^{11}\;cm^{-3}$) even at a low working pressure (${\le}$ 0.3 mTorr). It is suggested that the required plasma source can be realized by Electron Cyclotron Resonance (ECR) plasmas with diverse magnetic field configurations of permanent magnets such as a planar ECR plasma source with magnetron field configuration and cylindrical one with axial magnetic fields produced by permanent magnet arrays around chamber wall. In both case of the ECR sources, the electron confinement is based on the simple mirror field structure and efficiently enhanced by electron drifts for producing the high density plasma even at the low pressure.

Properties SiOF Thin Films Deposited by ECR Plasma CVD (ECR plasma CVD법에 의한 저유전율 SiOF 박막의 특성)

  • Lee, Seok-Hyeong;O, Gyeong-Hui
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.851-855
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    • 1997
  • 본 실험에서는 저유전율 층간절연물질로서 SiOF박막을 ECR plasma CVD를 이용하여 증착하였다. 또한 증착시에 발생시킨 플라즈마의 특성 분석을 위하여 Langmuir probe를 반응챔버에 부착하여 플라즈마 밀도, 마이크로파 전력은 700W, 기판온도는 30$0^{\circ}C$에서 행하였다. 증착된 SiOF 박막을 분석한 결과, 가스유량비(SiF$_{4}$/O$_{2}$)가 0.2에서 1.6으로 증가하였을 때 불소의 함량은 약 5.3at%에서 14.5at%로 증가하였으며, 굴절률은 1.501에서 1.391로 감소하였고 이는 불소 첨가에 의한 박막의 밀도감소에 의한 것으로 생각된다. 또한 박막의 유전상수는 가스유량비가 1.0(11.8qt.% F함유)일 때 3.14였다.

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