• Title/Summary/Keyword: E-normal

Search Result 3,114, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Pattern Recognition of EMG signals in arm movements for Human interface (휴먼 인터페이스를 위한 팔운동 근전신호 패턴인식에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Ryul;Yoon, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Lark-Kyo;Nam, Moon-Hyon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.07d
    • /
    • pp.2356-2358
    • /
    • 2004
  • This thesis aims to investigate new approaches to the control strategies of human arm movements and its application for the human interface. By analyzing myoelectric signal(MES) from the arm movements of the normal human subjects, neurological informations obtained patterned could be used to identify different movement patterns of the arm movement. In this paper Artificial neural network for separation of the contraction patterns of four kinds of arm movements, i.e. and flexion and extension of the elbow and adduction and abduction of the forearm were adopted through computer simulation and experiments results were compared with the experimental added-load arm movements.

  • PDF

Wave-blocking Efficiency of a Horizontal Porous Flexible Membrane

  • Cho, Il-Hyoung
    • International Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology Speciallssue:Selected Papers
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-14
    • /
    • 2003
  • The interaction of monochromatic incident waves with a submerged horizontal porous membrane is investigated in the context of two-dimensional linear hydro-elastic theory. It is assumed that the membrane is made of material with very fine pores so that the normal velocity of the fluid passing through the porous membrane is linearly proportional to the pressure difference between two sides of the membrane (e.g. Darcy's law). Using the Eigen-function expansion method, the wave-blocking performance of a submerged horizontal porous membrane is tested with various membrane tensions, porosities, lengths, and submerged depths. It is found that an optimal combination of design parameters exists for given water depth and wave characteristics.

  • PDF

Extraction of Impacted Supernumerary Teeth with Navigation System

  • Kim, Ji-Hyoung;Yoo, Byung-Woo;Moon, Seong-Yong
    • Journal of International Society for Simulation Surgery
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.74-76
    • /
    • 2016
  • Computer-aided navigation system is helpful in maxillofacial surgery with real time instrument positioning and clear anatomic identification. Generally, completely impacted tooth extraction surgery have e high risk by iatrogenic injury such as, adjacent tooth injury, normal anatomical structure injury. This case report describes performing extraction of impacted supernumerary teeth on anterior maxilla by using the navigation system in a 15 years old male patient.

Presentation of a Fault Detecting Method for Power Transmission Line using M-sequence

  • Nishiyama, E.;Kuwanmi, K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.86.2-86
    • /
    • 2001
  • The method of pinpointing the place of the abnormalities of a power transmission system analyzes the voltage and the current information from the both ends of a power [1-2]. Now, there are only current and a voltage measuring instrument every about 20km, and the present condition is specifying the breaking down point by viewing of a worker in it. In this research, a power line circuit is assumed to be a line type system, and M-sequence is impressed to the end, it receives at other ends, the crosscorrelation function of input and output is taken, an impulse response is calculated, and the method in comparison with the time of normal is proposed. By this technique ...

  • PDF

The study of Method for the Diagnosis of Transformers Trouble

  • Song, Jae-Tae;Jeong, Seung-Cheol;Choi, Hyun-Seob;Park, Poo-Gyeon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.118.1-118
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we suggest a new distribution model for a single phase transformer which is different from the existing model which was modeled for only primary parts, but new distribution model is modeled for primary and secondary parts. Using this model, we simulate various faults of the transformer to know how the transfer function vary from the normal one, i.e., the trend of the variation of transfer function. As an another approach, we measure the voltage and current of a three phase transformer while various faults are made at the transformer. From the simulation of the model and experiment, we fine some trends of the variation of transfer function.

  • PDF

A Study on the High Temperature Characteristics of Power LDMOSFETS Having Various 130en0e0 Gate Length (고온영역에서 게이트 확장 길이 변화에 따른 고내압 LDMOSFET의 전기적 특성연구)

  • Kim, Beom-Ju;Koo, Yong-Seo;Roh, Tae-Moon;An, Chul
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06b
    • /
    • pp.217-220
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we have investigated electronical chara-cteristics of power LDMOSFETS having different ex-tended gate lengths(1.B${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, 2.4${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, 3.O${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$) in the temperature range of 300k-500K. The results of this study indicate that on-resistance, breakdown voltage increase with temperature. and drain current, threshold voltage, transconductance decrease with temperature. Particular the facts, we observed that Le is the more increase, on-resistance is the more decrease. because every conditions are fixed normal states, only change the Le. As a result, Ron/BV, known for a figure of merit of power device, increase with temperature.

  • PDF

THE X-RAY EMISSION FROM EARLY TYPE GALAXIES

  • Kim, Dong-Woo
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-69
    • /
    • 1992
  • We have systematically investigated the X-ray spectra of normal galaxies, by using the Imaging Proportional Counter (IPC) data in the Einstein data base. We employed the X-ray color-color plot as well as the standard model fitting method which requires higher signal to noise ratio. We discuss X-ray emission mechanisms in terms of their spectral properties and the signature of cooling flows which are most likely present in X-ray bright early type galaxies. On the average, fits to absorbed thermal spectra show that the X-ray emission temperature of spirals is higher than that of ellipticals. This is consistent with our understanding that accreting binaries are a major X-ray source in spirals, while extended gaseous halos are present in ellipticals. The emission temperature becomes lower with increasing X-ray to optical luminosity ratio in E and S0 galaxies. This result is what we would expect if the emission of X-ray faint early type galaxies consists of a large evolved stellar component, while the gaseous emission becomes dominant in X-ray brighter galaxies. We also find a cool, self-absorbed core in some early type galaxies, which directly indicates the presence of cooling flows in such galaxies.

  • PDF

Analysis of Hand Usage Behavior According to the Dominant Hand in Normal Person

  • Jung, In-Ju;Shin, Hong-Cheul;Jung, Hwa-Shik;Jeong, Dong-Hyuk
    • Physical Therapy Korea
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.91-98
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this study, 1,933 Korean male and female subjects ranging in age from 10 to 82 were selected to investigate the various statistics about hand dominance and employment characteristics of preferred hand in handling diverse products and facilities. The statistics show that 5.6% are left-handed and 7.6% are ambidextrous. The average left-hander has a strong tendency to use his or her left hand more often when taking a forceful action than one that requires accuracy. On the contrary, the average ambidextrous or right-handed person generally uses his or her right hand more with action that requires accuracy than force. Derived from such results, the conclusion is that depending on which hand is the dominant one, people seem to use their hands differently when they handle objects and is a point that should be considered in designing hand control devices.

  • PDF

DOMINATION IN GRAPHS WITH MINIMUM DEGREE SIX

  • Jianxiang, Cao;Minyong, Shi;Sohn, Moo-Young;Xudong, Yuan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.26 no.5_6
    • /
    • pp.1085-1100
    • /
    • 2008
  • A set D of vertices of a graph G = (V(G),E(G)) is called a dominating set if every vertex of V(G) - D is adjacent to at least one element of D. The domination number of G, denoted by ${\gamma}(G)$, is the size of its smallest dominating set. Haynes et al.[5] present a conjecture: For any graph G with ${\delta}(G){\geq}k$,$\gamma(G){\leq}\frac{k}{3k-1}n$. When $k\;{\neq}\;6$, the conjecture was proved in [7], [8], [10], [12] and [13] respectively. In this paper we prove that every graph G on n vertices with ${\delta}(G)\;{\geq}\;6$ has a dominating set of order at most $\frac{6}{17}n$. Thus the conjecture was completely proved.

  • PDF

Fouling Analyses of Heat Exchangers for PSR (주기적안전성평가를 위한 원전 열교환기 Fouling 평가)

  • Hwang, K.M.;Jin, T.E.;Han, S.G.;Kim, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.1467-1472
    • /
    • 2003
  • Fouling of heat exchangers is generated by water-borne deposits, commonly known as foulants including particulate matter from the air, migrated corrosion produces; silt, clays, and sand suspended in water; organic contaminants; and boron based deposits in plants. This fouling is known to interfere with normal flow characteristics and reduce thermal efficiencies of heat exchangers. This paper focuses on fouling analyses for six heat exchangers of two primary systems in two nuclear power plants; the regenerative heat exchangers of the chemical and volume control system and the component cooling water heat exchangers of the component cooling water system. To analyze the fouling for heat exchangers, fouling factor was introduced based on the ASME O&M codes and TEMA standards. Based on the results of the fouling analyses, the present thermal performances and fouling levels for the six heat exchangers were predicted.

  • PDF