• Title/Summary/Keyword: E-Manufacturing

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Framework for Assessing Maturity of Future Manufacturing System (미래 제조시스템 성숙도평가 프레임워크)

  • Lee, Jeongcheol;Chang, Tai-Woo;Park, Jong-Kyung;Hwang, Gyusun
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.165-178
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    • 2019
  • In an environment transformed by smart factories, measuring the current level of the manufacturing system, deriving improvement targets and tasks and increasing the level of manufacturing competitiveness become the basic activities of the company. However, research on the component analysis and maturity assessment to ensure the future competitiveness of the company is in progress and in the early stages. This study analyzed the existing research on various models, development process, and framework for manufacturing system. In addition, we designed a structural model by deriving the components of future manufacturing system through smart factory related maturity assessment studies. We designed a meta-model that includes an assesment model and a transformation model, and derived the framework development process to propose an integrated framework for the maturity assessment of the future manufacturing system. We verified it by applying it into an actual evaluation project of smart factory.

Optimal Production-Inventory Control Policy with an e-MarketPlace as an Emergent Replenishment/Disposal Mode in Reconfigurable Manufacturing System (재구성가능생산시스템 환경에서 긴급 재고 보충 및 처리 대안으로써 e-MarketPlace를 고려한 최적 생산-재고관리정책)

  • Jang, Il-Hwan;Lee, Chul-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.273-284
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    • 2007
  • This paper studies a periodic review inventory model with an e-MarketPlace transaction in reconfigurable manufacturing system(RMS). A decision maker can expand/reduce production capacity/quantities and/or replenish/dispose inventories from/to e-MarketPlace urgently to satisfy the stochastic demands. If inventories are replenished or disposed through e-MarketPlace, this leadtime is shorter than the production leadtime, but unit purchasing or selling cost is more expensive than that of expanding capacity or reducing production quantities respectively. Henceforth, trade-off on these alternatives is considered. In addition to this, in order to consider the economy of scale, our model includes the fixed cost for purchasing from e-MarketPlace and capacity expansion. We use dynamic programming and K convexity methods to characterize the nature of the optimal policy. Finally, We present the optimal inventory control policy which is composed by the combinations of a base stock and (s,S) type policy.

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Adhesion Force Analysis of Charged Particles for the E-paper (전자 종이용 하전 입자의 부착력 분석)

  • Kim, Seung-Taek;Kim, Hyung-Tae;Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Jong-Seok
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2010
  • Charged micro-particles are widely used as the key components for many electrical applications such as an e-paper, a touch panel, a printer toner and an electronic ink. Among them, the e-paper is an emerging reflective type display using the charged particles that has the advantages of the extremely low power consumption and sunlight readability. To create images on the e-paper, we confine black positively-charged and white negatively-charged particles between bottom and top electrodes and selectively apply the electric field. When the Coulomb force by an applied electric field is greater than the adhesion force between the charged particle and the electrode, the particles' transition happens resulting in the change of color between black and white. Therefore, the adhesion force is a very important factor for designing and estimating e-paper's operation. In this study, we constructed a basic model for particle's transition and an adhesion force equation describing particle's transition with three different forces: electrostatic image force, Van der Waals force and gravitational force. The simulation results showed that the gravitational force is negligible for the interesting range for the charge and the radius, and the adhesion force can be strongly dependent on the particle's charge and radius.

A Study on Outsourcing Application of M.E.P. System for Manufacturing Process Improvement of the Modular Construction Method (모듈러건축 공법의 공장제작과정 개선을 위한 M.E.P.시스템 외주제작 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jun-Sok;Lee, Jae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2018
  • This study is conducted to improve the manufacturing process of the modular construction method, which is a pre-fabricated construction method recognized for its advantage on the shortening of construction time. This study first identified the factors that result in shortening of pre-fabrication processes in the current module-processing factory. In addition, those identified factors were further considered for installing the M.E.P. system that is being outsourced on the main module in the production line. A manufacturing process of the construction modules, which considers installation of a M.E.P. system most suitable for shortening the time on the outsourcing of modular construction, is introduced throughout the research. Furthermore, this study suggests the factors in need of improvement during design phase of modular construction and improvement measures to consider the quality of unit modules by focusing on the module parts that are most exposed to defects.

Estimation of Contact Fatigue Life of a Girth Gear Based on Pinwheel (핀 휠 기반 거스 기어의 접촉 피로수명 평가)

  • Kwon, Soon-man;Shin, Heung Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2016
  • Girth gears are applied in the mining, cement, and mineral processing industries and used in various types of horizontal mills, rotary dryers and kilns, and other heavy-gear ring applications. The large ring gears are normally fitted outside mills or kilns to provide the primary rotational drive. Recently, an external pinwheel gear set (e-PGS) was introduced to overcome manufacturing problems associated with girth gears. e-PGS is also suitable for low-speed, heavy-duty mechanical transmission and dusty and poor-lubrication conditions. This paper first presents a new profile modification of root relief for the e-PGS cam pinion. We then investigate load-stress factors to estimate the surface fatigue life by varying the shape design parameters. The results show that the contact fatigue life of an e-PGS can be extended significantly by increasing the profile shift coefficient. However, support bearing life of the pinwheel depends more on the contact force distribution than the profile shift coefficient.

An Implementation of ISO 9001 : 2000(E) Quality Management System in University (대학의 ISO 9001 : 2000(E) 품질경영시스템 구축)

  • Kim Sang-Boo;Jo Sang-Jong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2004
  • Since ISO 9001 quality system was established in 1987, many companies have adopted it for assuring the quality of their processes. Not only manufacturing companies but service industries such as hospitals, armies, educational institutes, banks are now implementing ISO 9001 quality management system. In this study, we proposed the definitions of customers, manufacturing processes, products, and quality characteristics of the ISO 9001:2000(E) quality management system in university. An implementation procedure of ISO 9001:2000(E) quality management system in university was also suggested. Furthermore, we dealt with the case study of 'C' College's ISO 9001:2000(E) quality management system and showed some of its effects.

Tele-Control of Rapid Prototyping Machine System Via Internet (인터넷 기반의 원격 제어를 이용한 RP 시스템 개발)

  • 최태림;송용억;강신일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2001
  • Nowadays, increasing demand of the customized products has led to an increased usage of rapid prototyping in the product development. However, the acquisition price of a rapid prototyping equipment is still too high that not every body can afford to buy one. To offer a wide access to the users who need physical prototypes, a connection of the rapid prototyping equipment to the Internet is a viable step. It would allow a large group of customers all over the world to use the manufacturing capability of a service provider offering this kind of manufacturing service. To realize how such an e-manufacturing concept can look like, a LOM-type 3D printer developed at KIST has been used as test site and connected to the Internet. A possible user can log on to the server of the equipment and view his STL file and start the building operation from a remote place. To see whether the operation runs properly, a CCD camera is used to transmit the actual state of operation online. The result so far proves the feasibility of rapid prototyping on the Internet as well as an order-adaptive manufacturing system via web.

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Platform development of adaptive production planning to improve efficiency in manufacturing system (생산 시스템 효율성 향상을 위한 적응형 일정계획 플랫폼 개발)

  • Lee, Seung-Jung;Choi, Hoe-Ryeon;Lee, Hong-Chul
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2011
  • In the manufacturing system, production-planning is very important in effective management for expensive production facilities and machineries. To enhance efficiency of Manufacturing Execution System(MES), a manufacturing system that reduces the difference between planning and execution, certain production-planning needs a dispatching rule that is properly designed for characteristic of work information and there should be a appropriate selection for the rule as well. Therefore, in this paper dispatching rule will be selected by several simulations based on characteristics of work information derived from process planning data. By constructing information that are from simulation into ontology, one of the knowledge-based-reasoning, production planning platform based on the selection of dispatching rule will be demonstrated. The platform has strength in its wider usage that is not limited to where it is applied. To demonstrate the platform, RacerPro and Prot$\acute{e}$g$\acute{e}$ are used in parts of ontology reasoning, and JAVA and FlexChart were applied for production-planning simulation.

A Literature Review on Information Visualization of Manufacturing Industry Sector (제조업 분야의 정보시각화 문헌연구)

  • Chang, Tai-Woo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.91-104
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    • 2016
  • Business intelligence based on the data analysis come into the spotlight. Especially, information visualization of the analysis result is treated significantly. given the interest in big data technologies. Because corporate managers want to use the results of data analysis in the decision-making process and the visualization technology will give help with cognitive function and operation function. In this paper, the status of information visualization is reviewed and analyzed from the viewpoint of manufacturing service. Several implications are drawn and it is expected that they will help to developers and administrators of manufacturing sector who want to adopt information visualization applications.