• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamical system method

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Global Synchronization of Two Different Chaotic Systems via Nonlinear Control

  • Emadzadeh, Amir Abbas;Haeri, Mohammad
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.985-989
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents chaos synchronization between two different chaotic systems using nonlinear control method. The proposed technique is applied to achieve chaos synchronization for the Lorenz and Rossler dynamical systems. Numerical simulations are also implemented to verify the results.

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유니사이클 로봇에 대한 인간적 추론 제어 메카니즘

  • 김중완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.359-362
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    • 1996
  • Our unicycle robot has simple mechanical structure. But unicycle's dynamical system is a very sensitive unstable system. Equation of motion of this simple unicycle robot was derived using Lagrange's method. In this paper a human inference control mechanism was established throughout an inquiry into hyman riding a unicycle, and we developed a hybrid controller to control our unicycle robot. Our controller is consisted with the PD and fuzzy controller containing fuzzy gain scheduling technique. Computer simulation shows good results.

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DECOUPLING OF MULTI-INPUT MULTI-OUTPYT TWO DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS

  • Kawakami, Atsushi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.1130-1134
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, we propose a mthod to decouple the multi-input multi-output two-dimensional system. Then, we analyze the realization dimension of the feedback, feedforward given to decouple. Moreover, we consider the possibility of the reduction of the dynamical dimension needed to decouple. Besides, in order to stabilize the decoupled two-dimensional system, we suggest a method to assign the poles of each entry of the transfer function matrix to the desired positions.

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Free vibration analysis of gravity dam-reservoir system utilizing 21 node-33 Gauss point triangular elements

  • Ziaolhagh, Seyed Hamid;Goudarzi, Meghdad;Sani, Ahmad Aftabi
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.59-86
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    • 2016
  • This paper deals with the free vibration analysis of a dynamical coupled system: flexible gravity dam- compressible rectangular reservoir. The finite element method is used to compute the natural frequencies and modal shapes of the system. Firstly, the reservoir and subsequently the dam is modeled by classical 8-node elements and the natural frequencies plus modal shapes are calculated. Afterwards, a new 21-node element is introduced and the same procedure is conducted in which an efficient method is employed to carry out the integration operations. Finally, the coupled dam-reservoir system is modeled by solely one 21-node element and the free vibration of dam-reservoir interaction system is investigated. As an important result, it is clearly concluded that the one high-order element treats more precisely than the eight-node elements, since the first one utilizes fifth-degree polynomials to construct the shape functions and the second implements polynomials of degree two.

Multibody Dynamics of Closed, Open, and Switching Loop Mechanical Systems

  • Youm, Youn-Gil
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.spc1
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    • pp.237-254
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    • 2005
  • The vast mechanical systems could be classified as closed loop system, open loop system and open & closed (switching) system. In the closed loop system, the kinematics and dynamics of 3-D mechanisms will be reviewed and closed form solutions using the direction cosine matrix method and reflection transformation method will be introduced. In the open loop system, kinematic & dynamic analysis methods regarding the redundant system which has more degrees of freedom in joint space than those of task space are reviewed and discussed. Finally, switching system which changes its phase between closed and open loop motion is investigated with the principle of dynamical balance. Among switching systems, the human gait in biomechanics and humanoid in robotics are presented.

Force-Display System using Wire-Tension (실의장력을 이용한 역감장치)

  • Kang, Won-Chan;Kim, Young-Dong;Shin, Suck-Doo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07e
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we have developed a new Force-Display system using wire-tension method. The proposed system is based on the HIR Lab Haptic Rendering library, which calculates the real position and renders the reflecting force data to device rapidly. The system is composed of device based tendon-driven method, controller and Haptic rendering library. The developed system will be used on constructing the dynamical virtual environment. To show the efficiency of our system, we designed simulation program which can display the moving force (attaching, grabbing, rotating) on two virtual point. As the result of the experiment, our proposed system shows much higher resolution and stability than any others.

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NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF THE FRACTIONAL-ORDER CONTROL SYSTEM

  • Cai, X.;Liu, F.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.23 no.1_2
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    • pp.229-241
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    • 2007
  • Multi-term fractional differential equations have been used to simulate fractional-order control system. It has been demonstrated the necessity of the such controllers for the more efficient control of fractional-order dynamical system. In this paper, the multi-term fractional ordinary differential equations are transferred into equivalent a system of equations. The existence and uniqueness of the new system are proved. A fractional order difference approximation is constructed by a decoupled technique and fractional-order numerical techniques. The consistence, convergence and stability of the numerical approximation are proved. Finally, some numerical results are presented to demonstrate that the numerical approximation is a computationally efficient method. The new method can be applied to solve the fractional-order control system.

Dynamical Polynomial Regression Prefetcher for DRAM-PCM Hybrid Main Memory (DRAM-PCM 하이브리드 메인 메모리에 대한 동적 다항식 회귀 프리페처)

  • Zhang, Mengzhao;Kim, Jung-Geun;Kim, Shin-Dug
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2020
  • This research is to design an effective prefetching method required for DRAM-PCM hybrid main memory systems especially used for big data applications and massive-scale computing environment. Conventional prefetchers perform well with regular memory access patterns. However, workloads such as graph processing show extremely irregular memory access characteristics and thus could not be prefetched accurately. Therefore, this research proposes an efficient dynamical prefetching algorithm based on the regression method. We have designed an intelligent prefetch engine that can identify the characteristics of the memory access sequences. It can perform regular, linear regression or polynomial regression predictive analysis based on the memory access sequences' characteristics, and dynamically determine the number of pages required for prefetching. Besides, we also present a DRAM-PCM hybrid memory structure, which can reduce the energy cost and solve the conventional DRAM memory system's thermal problem. Experiment result shows that the performance has increased by 40%, compared with the conventional DRAM memory structure.

A Prediction of Precipitation Over East Asia for June Using Simultaneous and Lagged Teleconnection (원격상관을 이용한 동아시아 6월 강수의 예측)

  • Lee, Kang-Jin;Kwon, MinHo
    • Atmosphere
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.711-716
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    • 2016
  • The dynamical model forecasts using state-of-art general circulation models (GCMs) have some limitations to simulate the real climate system since they do not depend on the past history. One of the alternative methods to correct model errors is to use the canonical correlation analysis (CCA) correction method. CCA forecasts at the present time show better skill than dynamical model forecasts especially over the midlatitudes. Model outputs are adjusted based on the CCA modes between the model forecasts and the observations. This study builds a canonical correlation prediction model for subseasonal (June) precipitation. The predictors are circulation fields over western North Pacific from the Global Seasonal Forecasting System version 5 (GloSea5) and observed snow cover extent over Eurasia continent from Climate Data Record (CDR). The former is based on simultaneous teleconnection between the western North Pacific and the East Asia, and the latter on lagged teleconnection between the Eurasia continent and the East Asia. In addition, we suggest a technique for improving forecast skill by applying the ensemble canonical correlation (ECC) to individual canonical correlation predictions.

Optimization of Dynamic Neural Networks for Nonlinear System control (비선형 시스템 제어를 위한 동적 신경망의 최적화)

  • Ryoo, Dong-Wan;Lee, Jin-Ha;Lee, Young-Seog;Seo, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.740-743
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an optimization algorithm for a stable Dynamic Neural Network (DNN) using genetic algorithm. Optimized DNN is applied to a problem of controlling nonlinear dynamical systems. DNN is dynamic mapping and is better suited for dynamical systems than static forward neural network. The real time implementation is very important, and thus the neuro controller also needs to be designed such that it converges with a relatively small number of training cycles. SDNN has considerably fewer weights than DNN. The object of proposed algorithm is to the number of self dynamic neuron node and the gradient of activation functions are simultaneously optimized by genetic algorithms. To guarantee convergence, an analytic method based on the Lyapunov function is used to find a stable learning for the SDNN. The ability and effectiveness of identifying and controlling, a nonlinear dynamic system using the proposed optimized SDNN considering stability' is demonstrated by case studies.

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