• 제목/요약/키워드: Dynamic equations

검색결과 2,260건 처리시간 0.026초

COMMON FIXED POINT THEOREMS WITH APPLICATIONS TO THE SOLUTIONS OF FUNCTIONAL EQUATIONS ARISING IN DYNAMIC PROGRAMMING

  • Liu, Zeqing;Liu, Min;Kim, Hyeong-Kug;Kang, Shin-Min
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.67-83
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    • 2009
  • Several common fixed point theorems for a few contractive type mappings in complete metric spaces are established. As applications, the existence and uniqueness of common solutions for certain systems of functional equations arising in dynamic programming are discussed.

회전기계의 진동저감을 위한 자동볼평형장치 (Automatic Ball Balancer for Vibration Reduction of Rotating Machines)

  • 정진태
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we establish a theory for dynamic behaviors of an automatic ball balancer, analyze its dynamic characteristics, and provide its design guide line. Equations of motion are derived by using the polar coordinate system instead of the rectangular coordinate system which was previously used in other researches. After non-dimensionalization of the equations, the perturbation method is applied to locate the equilibrium positions and to obtain the linearized equations of motion around the equilibrium positions. The Eigenvalue problem is used to verify the dynamic stability around the equilibrium positions. On the other hand, the time responses are computed from the nonlinear equations of motion by using a time integration method.

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Exact dynamic element stiffness matrix of shear deformable non-symmetric curved beams subjected to initial axial force

  • Kim, Nam-Il;Kim, Moon-Young
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.73-96
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    • 2005
  • For the spatially coupled free vibration analysis of shear deformable thin-walled non-symmetric curved beam subjected to initial axial force, an exact dynamic element stiffness matrix of curved beam is evaluated. Firstly equations of motion and force-deformation relations are rigorously derived from the total potential energy for a curved beam element. Next a system of linear algebraic equations are constructed by introducing 14 displacement parameters and transforming the second order simultaneous differential equations into the first order simultaneous differential equations. And then explicit expressions for displacement parameters are numerically evaluated via eigensolutions and the exact $14{\times}14$ dynamic element stiffness matrix is determined using force-deformation relations. To demonstrate the accuracy and the reliability of this study, the spatially coupled natural frequencies of shear deformable thin-walled non-symmetric curved beams subjected to initial axial forces are evaluated and compared with analytical and FE solutions using isoparametric and Hermitian curved beam elements and results by ABAQUS's shell elements.

Anti-Sway Control of the Overhead Crane System using HOSM Observer

  • Kwon, Dongwoo;Eom, Myunghwan;Chwa, Dongkyoung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.1027-1034
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a sum of squares (SOS) method for anti-swing control of overhead crane system using HOSM (High-Order Sliding-Mode) observer. By representing the dynamic equations of overhead crane as the polynomial dynamic equations via Taylor series expansion, the control input is obtained from the converted polynomial dynamic equations by numerical tool SOSTOOL. Since the actual crane systems include disturbance such as wind and friction, we propose a method to compensate for the disturbance by estimating the disturbance using HOSM observer. Numerical simulations show the effectiveness and the applicability of the proposed method.

자동 볼 평형장치의 진동 해석 (Vibration Analysis of an Automatic Ball Balancer)

  • 박준민;노대성;정진태
    • 소음진동
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 1999
  • In this study, we establish a theory for dynamic behaviors of an automatic ball balancer, analyze its dynamic characteristics, and provide its design guide line. Equations of motion are derived by using the polar coordinate system instead of the rectangular coordinate system which was previously used in other researches. After nondimensionalization of the equations, the perturbation method is applied to locate the equilibrium positions and to obtain the linearized equations of motion around the equilibrium positions. The Eigenvalue problem is used to verify the dynamic stability around the equilibrium positions. On the other hand, the time responses are computed from the nonlinear equations of motion by using a time integration method.

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기호 비선형 방정식의 해석적 선형화 (Analytic Linearization of Symbolic Nonlinear Equations)

  • 송성재;문홍기
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 1995
  • The first-order Taylor series expansion can be evaluated analytically from the formulated symbolic nonlinear dynamic equations. A closed-form linear dynamic euation is derived about a nominal trajectory. The state space representation of the linearized dynamics can be derived easily from the closed-form linear dynamic equations. But manual symbolic expansion of dynamic equations and linearization is tedious, time-consuming and error-prone. So it is desirable to manipulate the procedures using a computer. In this paper, the analytic linearization is performed using the symbolic language MATHEMATICA. Two examples are given to illustrate the approach anbd to compare nonlinear model with linear model.

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The buckling of a cross-ply laminated non-homogeneous orthotropic composite cylindrical thin shell under time dependent external pressure

  • Sofiyev, A.H.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.661-677
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    • 2002
  • The subject of this investigation is to study the buckling of cross-ply laminated orthotropic cylindrical thin shells with variable elasticity moduli and densities in the thickness direction, under external pressure, which is a power function of time. The dynamic stability and compatibility equations are obtained first. These equations are subsequently reduced to a system of time dependent differential equations with variable coefficients by using Galerkin's method. Finally, the critical dynamic and static loads, the corresponding wave numbers, the dynamic factors, critical time and critical impulse are found analytically by applying a modified form of the Ritz type variational method. The dynamic behavior of cross-ply laminated cylindrical shells is investigated with: a) lamina that present variations in the elasticity moduli and densities, b) different numbers and ordering of layers, and c) external pressures which vary with different powers of time. It is concluded that all these factors contribute to appreciable effects on the critical parameters of the problem in question.

사각보행기의 고속 보행제어를 위한 동적 모델링 및 해석 (A Dynamic Modeling and Analysis for High-speed Walking of a Quadrupedal Robot)

  • 강성철;유홍희;김문상;이교일
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.756-768
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    • 1997
  • In order to control a dynamic gait of quadrupedal walking robot, the equations of motion of the whole mechanism are required. In this research, the equations of motion are formulated analytically using Kane's dynamic approach. As a dynamic gait model, a trot gait has been adopted. The degree of freedom of whole mechanism could be reduced to 7 by idealizing the kinematic feature of the trot gait. Using the equations of motion formulated, the results of the redundant-joint torque analysis and the simulation of dynamic walking motion are presented.

이족로봇의 동적 보행계획과 역동역학 해석 (Dynamic Walking Planning and Inverse Dynamic Analysis of Biped Robot)

  • 박인규;김진걸
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2000
  • The dynamic walking planning and the inverse dynamics of the biped robot is investigated in this paper. The biped robot is modeled with 14 degrees of freedom rigid bodies considering the walking pattern and kinematic construction of humanoid. The method of the computer aided multibody dynamics is applied to the dynamic analysis. The equations of motion of biped are initially represented as terms of the Cartesian corrdinates then they are converted to the minimum number of equations of motion in terms of the joint coordinates using the velocity transformation matrix. For the consideration of the relationships between the ground and foot the holonomic constraints are added or deleted on the equations of motion. the number of these constraints can be changed by types of walking patterns with three modes. In order for the dynamic walking to be stabilizable optimized trunk positions are iteratively determined by satisfying the system ZMP(Zero Moment Point) and ground conditions.

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