• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dual voltage architecture

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Design of CMOS Dual-Modulus Prescaler and Differential Voltage-Controlled Oscillator for PLL Frequency Synthesizer (PLL 주파수 합성기를 위한 dual-modulus 프리스케일러와 차동 전압제어발진기 설계)

  • Kang Hyung-Won;Kim Do-Kyun;Choi Young-Wan
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2006
  • This paper introduce a different-type voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) for PLL frequency synthesizer, And also the architecture of a high speed low-power-consumption CMOS dual-modulus frequency divider is presented. It provides a new approach to high speed operation and low power consumption. The proposed circuits simulate in 0.35 um CMOS standard technology.

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A Design of an Integer-N Dual-Loop Phase.Delay Locked Loop (이중루프 위상.지연고정루프 설계)

  • Choi, Young-Shig;Choi, Hyek-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.1552-1558
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a dual-loop Integer-N phase-delay locked loop(P DLL) architecture has been proposed using a low power consuming voltage controlled delay line(VCDL). The P DLL can have the LF of one small capacitance instead of the conventional second or third-order LF which occupies a large area. The proposed dual-loop P DLL can have a small gain VCDL by controlling the magnitude of capacitor and charge pump current on the loop of VCDL. The proposed dual-loop P DLL has been designed based on a 1.8V $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process and proved by Hspice simulation.

A Dual Buck Three-Level PV Grid-Connected Inverter

  • Ji, Baojian;Hong, Feng;Wang, Jianhua;Huang, Shengming
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.910-919
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    • 2015
  • The use of a PV grid-connected inverter with non-isolated topology and without a transformer is good for improving conversion efficiency; however, this inverter has become increasingly complicated for eliminating leakage current. To simplify the complicated architecture of traditional three-level dual buck inverters, a new dual Buck three-level PV grid-connected inverter topology is proposed. In the proposed topology, the voltage on the grounding stray capacitor is clamped by large input capacitors and is equal to half of the bus voltage; thus, leakage current can be eliminated. Unlike in the traditional topology, the current in the proposed topology passes through few elements and does not flow through the body diodes of MOSFET switches, resulting in increased efficiency. Additionally, a multi-loop control method that includes voltage-balancing control is proposed and analyzed. Both simulation and experimental results are demonstrated to verify the proposed structure and control method.

A 0.5-2.0 GHz Dual-Loop SAR-controlled Duty-Cycle Corrector Using a Mixed Search Algorithm

  • Han, Sangwoo;Kim, Jongsun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a fast-lock dual-loop successive approximation register-controlled duty-cycle corrector (SARDCC) circuit using a mixed (binary+sequential) search algorithm. A wider duty-cycle correction range, higher operating frequency, and higher duty-cycle correction accuracy have been achieved by utilizing the dual-loop architecture and the binary search SAR that achieves the fast duty-cycle correcting property. By transforming the binary search SAR into a sequential search counter after the first DCC lock-in, the proposed dual-loop SARDCC keeps the closed-loop characteristic and tracks variations in process, voltage, and temperature (PVT). The measured duty cycle error is less than ${\pm}0.86%$ for a wide input duty-cycle range of 15-85 % over a wide frequency range of 0.5-2.0 GHz. The proposed dual-loop SARDCC is fabricated in a 0.18-${\mu}m$, 1.8-V CMOS process and occupies an active area of $0.075mm^2$.

A Design on Novel Architecture Programmable Frequency divider for Integer-N Frequency Synthesizer (Integer-N 주파수 합성기를 위한 새로운 구조의 프로그램어블 주파수 분주기 설계)

  • 김태엽;경영자;이광희;손상희
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 1999
  • Frequency divider selects the channel of the frequency synthesizer. General programmable divider has many flip-flops to realize all integer division value and stability problem by using dual modules prescaler. In this paper, a new architecture of programmable divider is proposed and designed to improve these problems. The proposed programmable divider has only thirteen flip-flops. The programmable divider is designed by 0.65${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ CMOS technology and HSPICE. Operating frequency of the programmable divider is 200MHz with a 3V supply voltage.

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A Dual band CMOS Voltage Controlled Oscillator of an arithmetic functionality with a 50% duty cycle buffer (50%듀티 싸이클 버퍼를 가진 산술 연산 구조의 이중 대역 CMOS 전압 제어 발진기)

  • 한윤철;김광일;이상철;변기영;윤광섭
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a dual band Voltage Controlled Oscillator(VCO) with a standard 0.3${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ CMOS process to generate 1.07GHz and 2.07GHz. The proposed VCO architecture with 50% duty cycle circuit and a half adder(HA) was capable of producing a frequency two times higher than that of the conventional VCOs. The measurement results demonstrate that the gain of VCO and power dissipation are 561MHz/V and 14.6mW, respectively. The phase noises of the dual band VCO are measured to be -102.55dBc/Hz and -95.88dBc/Hz at 2MHz offset from 1.07GHz and 2.07GHz, respectively.

A Single-Ended ADC with Split Dual-Capacitive-Array for Multi-Channel Systems

  • Cho, Seong-Jin;Kim, Ju Eon;Shin, Dong Ho;Yoon, Dong-Hyun;Jung, Dong-Kyu;Jeon, Hong Tae;Lee, Seok;Baek, Kwang-Hyun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.504-510
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a power and area efficient SAR ADC for multi-channel near threshold-voltage (NTV) applications such as neural recording systems. This work proposes a split dual-capacitive-array (S-DCA) structure with shifted input range for ultra low-switching energy and architecture of multi-channel single-ended SAR ADC which employs only one comparator. In addition, the proposed ADC has the same amount of equivalent capacitance at two comparator inputs, which minimizes the kickback noise. Compared with conventional SAR ADC, this work reduces the total capacitance and switching energy by 84.8% and 91.3%, respectively.

A 40fJ/c-s 1 V 10 bit SAR ADC with Dual Sampling Capacitive DAC Topology

  • Kim, Bin-Hee;Yan, Long;Yoo, Jerald;Yoo, Hoi-Jun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2011
  • A 40 fJ/c-s, 1 V, 10-bit SAR ADC is presented for energy constrained wearable body sensor network application. The proposed 10-bit dual sampling capacitive DAC topology reduces switching energy by 62% compared with 10-bit conventional SAR ADC. Also, it is more robust to capacitor mismatch than the conventional architecture due to its cancelling effect of each capacitive DAC. The proposed SAR ADC is fabricated in 0.18 ${\mu}m$ 1P6M CMOS technology and occupies 1.17 $mm^2$ including pads. It dissipates only 1.1 ${\mu}W$ with 1 V supply voltage while operating at 100 kS/s.

Low Voltage Swing BUS Driver and Interface Analysis for Low Power Consumption (전력소모 감소를 위한 저 전압 BUS 구동과 인터페이스 분석)

  • Lee Ho-Seok;Kim Lee-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.36C no.7
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a low voltage swing bus driver using FCSR(Feedback Control Swing voltage Reduction) which can control bus swing voltage within a few hundred of mV. It is proposed to reduce power consumption in On-chip interface, especially for MDL(Merged DRAM Logic) architecture wihich has wide and large capacitance bus. FCSR operates on differential signal dual-line bus and on precharged bus with block controlling fuction. We modeled driver and bus to scale driver size automatically when bus environment is variant. We also modeled coupling capacitance noise(crosstalk) of neighborhood lines which operate on odd mode with parallel current source to analysis crosstalk effect in the victim-line according as voltage transition in the aggressor-line and environment in the victim-line. We built a test chip which was designed to swing 600mV in bus, shows 70Mhz operation at 3.3V, using Hyundai 0.8um CMOS technology. FCSR operate with 250Mhz at 3.3V by Hspice simulation.

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Design of Arithmetic Architecture Considering Leakage Power Minimization (누설 전력 최소화를 고려한 연산 아키텍쳐 설계)

  • 원대건;김태환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.535-537
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    • 2004
  • 최근의 멀티미디어 시스템 설계 (예: 휴대폰, PDA) 경향에서 전력 소모를 줄이는 연구가 매우 긴요한 상황에, 본 연구는 누설 전류(leakage power)를 줄이는 연산 회로 아키텍쳐 합성 기법을 제안한다. 누설 전류를 줄이기 위한 방법으로 본 연구는 Dual threshold Voltage (Dual-V$_{T}$) 기법을 적용한다. 기존의 연구에서는 회로 설계 단계 중 논리나 트랜지스터 수준에서DUal-V$_{T}$를 적용한 방법과는 달리, 보다 상위 단계인 회로의 아키텍쳐 합성 단계에서의 지연시간 제약 조건을 만족하는 범위에서 최소의 누설전류 소모를 위한 합성 기법을 제안한다 따라서, 지연 시간과 누설전류 간의 Trade-Off를 이용하여 설계 조건에 맞는 융통성 있는 설계 결과를 얻을 수 있는 장점을 제공한다. 본 연구는 케리-세이브 가산기 (Carry-Save Adder) 모듈의 생성 과정에 국한된 합성 알고리즘의 적용을 보이고 있지만, 일반적인 연산 모듈을 사용한 아키텍쳐 설계 과정에서도 본 알고리즘을 쉽게 변형, 적용할 수 있다.

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