• Title/Summary/Keyword: Drying System

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Optimal Design of Silo System for Drying and Storage of Grains (I)-Simulation Modeling with SLAMSYSTEM

  • Chung, Jong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.952-965
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    • 1993
  • A simulation modeling is necessary for the optimal design of a rice processing plant, which consists of a facility (a silo system) of rice drying and storage and a rice mill plant. In a rice processing plant, the production scheduling and the decision on capcity of each unit based on a queuing theory is very important and difficult. In this study a process-oriented simulation model was developed for the design of a rice drying and storage system with SLAMSYSTEM. The simulation model is capable of simulating virtually all the processing activities and provides work schedules which minimize total processing time , mean flow time and bottleneck of the plant system and estimate drying time for a batch in a drying silo. Model results were used for determination the size and capacity of each processing unit and for analyzing the performance of the plant . The developed model was actually applied to construct a grain silo system for rice drying and storage.

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A NUMERICAL STUDY FOR IMPROVING PERFORMANCE ON PAINT DRYING SYSTEM OF A VEHICLE (차량 도장 건조 성능 향상을 위한 수치해석 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Hur, Nahm-Keon;Kim, Hee-Soo
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2010
  • In the present study, a three-dimensional numerical simulation was performed in a paint drying system of vehicle assembly line. In the drying system hot air and cool air are blown in turn from the nozzles to dry the trim of vehicle. Inlet boundary condition using user subroutine code is adopted to consider the moving motion of the vehicle. The present paper aims to improve the performance of the drying system. The transient distribution of temperature and velocity at the surface of the vehicle were predicted numerically. From these results, optimal operating condition of the drying system are to be suggested.

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Development of Drying System using NIR and Hot Air Method (근적외선 및 열풍방식을 이용한 건조시스템 개발)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Kang, Sung-Jun;Baek, Jung-Woo;Jang, Mi-Geum;Moon, Ju-Hui;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.589-590
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    • 2010
  • The drying method that is applied in industry is mainly used hot air drying method witch is circulated heated air by generating heat from thermal source. But these methods have problems such as decreasing drying efficiency and waste of energy by low thermal efficiency. Therefore, this paper proposes high efficiency hybrid drying system using near infrared ray(NIR) drying method using halogen lamp and hot air drying method. And this paper proves validity of proposed drying system through experiment about thermal and humidity of drying system inside.

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A Study on the Drying Performance of the Flux Adhered to Photovoltaic Ribbon (플럭스가 점착된 솔라 리본 건조 연구)

  • Cho, Nam-Cheol;Jeon, Young-Han;Han, Sang-Pil;Kim, Dong-Choon;Lee, Chae-Moon;Jeon, Taeg-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2015
  • The photovoltaic ribbon attached the flux reduces the solar module manufacturing process and the pollution. This paper presents an analytical method for solving the continuous flux drying system of photovoltaic ribbon. Also, some experiments of the drying of photovoltaic ribbon are carried out in order to design the drying system. Numerical results indicate the air temperature, the air velocity, the air pressure and the timewise temperature variation of ribbon during drying process. In case of the drier process length is short, 400mm, the photovoltaic ribbon is wet. Thus, another study of drying system is necessary to improve the drying ability. As a result, multi-stage drier system is proposed and shown to be good drying ability.

A Study on a High Efficiency Dryer for Food Waste

  • Kim, Bum-Suk;Kang, Chang-Nam;Jeong, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2014
  • The food waste that occurs in one year is very high in our country and disposal is expensive. However, disposers for food waste are not used wisely at real life. This is because most of them some kind of problem, for example big volume, complicated construction, high cost, lots of troubles, low energy efficiency and so on. In this study, we propose the new dryer system to decrease drying times by injecting hot air in down the side of the drying bucket. The designed drying bucket has inclined inlet holes down both sides. The inlet holes have variable gradients, we adjust the inlet velocity of the hot air to find a suitable vortex in the drying bucket. We verify the properties of the proposed system though simulation. The results show the proposed dryer system can improve the drying time and save energy for food waste disposal.

DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW MODEL OF DRYING SYSTEM FOR HIGH YIELD OF THE HEAVEN GRADE GINSENG

  • Chang, D.I.;Bahng, S.H.;Chang, Y.H.;Kang, H.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.370-377
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    • 2000
  • The red ginseng is very popular as a health food. It has been manufactured with raw ginseng by the conventional method. But, the yield of the heaven grade ginseng (the best quality red ginseng) among the whole products is around 5-7%, Therefore, the yield should be improved in order to increase economic returns. In this study, a new model of drying system was developed to improve the yield of heaven grade ginseng from 7% to 15% or more. For this system, temperature and relative humidity were controlled by the feedback control system, and a solenoid valve for steam supply and other variables were controlled by the PC. The special features of this system developed are an image processing system for monitoring the red ginseng during the drying process in the drying chamber, and a cylindrical porous tray for holding ginseng that is rotating with the speed of 0-10rpm in the drying chamber and makes uniform drying of red ginseng possible.

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Experimental Studies for Solar Drying System of Agricultural Products(I) - Solar drying characteristics for radish - (태양열 건조 시스템에 관한 실험적 연구(I) - 무우절편의 태양열 건조 특성 -)

  • Koh, Hak-Kyun;Kim, Yong-Hyeon;Song, Dae-Bin;Kim, Man-Soo
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 1991
  • Experiments for drying radish were carried out to analyze the drying characteristics and quality evaluation between solar heated-air drying and natural air drying system. Solar heated-air drying system consists of a small fan, a solar air heater and a tunnel dryer. Simulation model for thermal environments of solar collector was developed to investigate the effect of solar radiation and airflow rate on thermal performance.

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A Study on the automation of external collector type solar-dehumidification drying of wood using a personal computer (개인용(個人用)컴퓨터를 이용(利用)한 외부집열판형(外部集熱板型) 제습태양열(除濕太陽熱) 목재건조(木材乾燥)의 자동화(自動化)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Hyoung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 1992
  • An experimental external external collector type, solar dehumidification dryer was retrofitted with a simple computer-based control system. Solar, solar-dehumidification, and air-drying of 3cm-thick douglas-fir were carried out to investigate the drying-conditions and characteristics of this system, and to analyze the energy efficiencies of each drying met hods in summer. The drying rate of solar-dehumidification was 12%/day, which was about 2 times and 3 times faster than that of solar-and air-drying, respectively. The amount of diurnal temperature fluctuation inside the solar-dryer was greatly reduced and the energy efficiency was enhanced from 25% to 60% by the dehumidifier.

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Operation of microcomputer aided convective drying system (마이크로컴퓨터 제어 열풍건조장치의 제작운영)

  • Jeong, Sin-Gyo;Gang, Jun-Su;Choe, Jong-Uk
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 1994
  • To convert the analog signal from the drying process into the digital signal, the interface circuit was designed and built. To measure the weight and temperature during drying process, strain gauge type load cell and temperature transducer composed of pt 100 $\Omega$ thermometers and wheatstone bridge circuits were built and used. The temperature control device was composed of photocoupler and triac. Microcomputer aided experimental convective drying system was built with above cricuits and devices. Drying characteristics of onions can be estimated using this system.

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An experimental analysis and expertise for a fish-drying process control

  • Sakai, Y.;Nakamura, M.;Shiragami, T.;Kochi, M.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 1992
  • Analysis is made for a fish-drying process control in order to implement a human expertise into an automated fish drying system. Together with the idea described in the companion paper, a methodology is found effective in a general drying system other than fish drying.

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