• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dry Process

Search Result 1,771, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Changes of Bacterial Population during the Decomposition Process of Red Tide Dinoflagellate, Cochiodinium polykrikoides in the Marine Sediment Addition of Yellow Loess (황토첨가 해양퇴적물에서 적조생물 Cochiodinium polykrikoides 분해중 세균군집의 변동)

  • PARK Young-Tae;LEE Won-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.6
    • /
    • pp.920-926
    • /
    • 1998
  • To investigate the effects of yellow loess on the microbial community after applying into C. polykrikoides as a red tide centrol method during decomposition process, we conducted this study using microcosm experiments, which consisted of sediment collected from Jinhae and Masan bay. The composition, number of bacteria and respiratory electron transport system activity (ETSA) were analyzed. The number of heterotrophic bacteria examined in the samples of both stations reached maximum value within 12 hrs with $10^7$ cells/dry g, independent with the yellow loess applied. In addition, a differenee in the variation of heterotrophic bacterial composition was not observed by adding the yellow loess, and Vibrio spp. always appeared during the culture periods, However, in day 8 culture, the sulfate reducing bacteria was $3.8\times10^7$ cells/dry g in Masan bay and $5.5\times10^6$ cells/dry g in Jinhae bay samples without yellow loess, and these were 120, 350 fold-and 160, 420 fold-increased when yellow loess was added (1 : 1, 1 : 2). The average ETSA was 6.8$\~$7.6 $\mu$g formazan $h^{-1}$ dry $g^{-1}$ independently with yellow loess in aerobic condition for both samples, but activity was decreased by addition of yellow loess in anaerobic. Thus the addition of yellow loess to marine sediment seems to have an effect to inhibit the anaerobic decomposition process and growth of sulfate reducing bacteria which lead to the bad condition of marine environments.

  • PDF

Modular Design for the Dry Pulverizing/Mixing Device (건식분말화/혼합장치의 모듈화 설계)

  • 김영환;진재현;윤지섭;정재후;홍동희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.64-67
    • /
    • 2003
  • The authors have settled general modular design by analyzing related literatures, but general modular design are too massive to be applicable to all process devices. So, the common parts have to be selected, applied, and modified for the devices. We have chosen the dry pulverizing/mixing device for example. We have elected the target modules of this device such as flange, hinge, bolt, nut coupling. The remote assembling and disassembling possibilities of the selected modules have been analyzed from the viewpoints of visibility, interference, approach, weight and so on. We have presented final modular design proper to the target modules. The modular designs which have adopted the modular property been analyzed. The modular design points are comprised of common and unique points. Some points are common for several devices, such as bolt, flange and so on. Others are unique for each device, such as power transmission coupling. The experimental devices have been modified by these modular design points and the design drawings have been presented.

  • PDF

A Study on the Development of Rolled Dry Floor Heating System for Improving Workability (현장 시공성 개선을 위한 롤타입 건식바닥난방시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Gyu-Dong;Kim, Jun-Ho;Jeong, Chang-Ho;Kim, Dong-Woo;Ogawa, Keiichiro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2012.11a
    • /
    • pp.177-180
    • /
    • 2012
  • Korea residential housing generally use wet floor heating system 'Ondol' which consist of insulation cushioning, lightweight foamed concrete, hot water pipe and mortar on top of reinforced concrete slab. Wet floor heating system's installation process is too complicate and difficult to supervise field for continuing assurance quality. Also, this method has a huge impact on the progress of construction because it take a long time to cure finishing mortar and lightweight foamed concrete. Therefore, it is considered a disturbance factor of reduction of construction duration for enhancing competitiveness. In this study, we conducted an experiment about the radiant heat performance and temperature difference on upper panel of rolled dry floor heating systems which is jointly developed by Kolon global and Sumisho Metalex for remodeling housing, studio apartment and the urban-life housing.

  • PDF

Fabrication of a silicon pressure sensor for measuring low pressure using ICP-RIE (ICP-RIE를 이용한 저압용 실리콘 압력센서 제작)

  • Lee, Young-Tae;Takao, Hidekuni;Ishida, Makoto
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.126-131
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we fabricated piezoresistive pressure sensor with dry etching technology which used ICP-RIE (inductively coupled plasma reactive ion etching) and etching delay technology which used SOI (silicon-on-insulator). Structure of the fabricated pressure sensor shows a square diaphragm connected to a frame which was vertically fabricated by dry etching process and a single-element four-terminal gauge arranged at diaphragm edge. Sensitivity of the fabricated sensor was about 3.5 mV/V kPa at 1 kPa full-scale. Measurable resolution of the sensor was not exceeding 20 Pa. The nonlinearity of the fabricated pressure sensor was less than 0.5 %F.S.O. at 1 kPa full-scale.

A Study on Dry Cleaning Mechanism for End-of-Life CRT (폐CRT 건식 세정메커니즘에 관한 연구)

  • 송준엽;강재훈;이승우;이화조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.415-419
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this study, we suggest a environmentally-conscious and dry cleaning process mechanism for the recycling of end-of-life CRT, and also develope a protype cleaning system to verify the faulty of the designed mechanism. This system accommodates the specifications of 14 ~ 32" end-of-life CRT. In experimental result, it is expected that the developed system improve the productivity up to 10% and decrease the loss rate of cleaning glass 3~4 times rather than the existing methods.hods.

  • PDF

The Comparative Study on the Gasification Process between Coal Water Slurry and Dry Pulverized Coal (습식 및 건식 석탄가스화공정에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Shim, Hyun-Min;Wang, Hong-Yue;Jung, Su-Yong;Kim, Hyung-Taek
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.06a
    • /
    • pp.788-791
    • /
    • 2007
  • 기존의 미분탄 화력발전을 대체할 수 있는 차기 주자인 가스화복합발전(Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle) 기술은 단순히 열과 전기를 얻는데 그치지 않고 $CO_2$ 저감뿐만 아니라 다양한 형태의 2차 에너지원과 화학원료를 생산할 수 있는 기술이다. 상용화 운전 중인 기존의 IGCC 플랜트는 석탄 공급에 있어 건조된 미분탄(dry pulverized coal) 형태로 공급하는 건식 형태와 석탄슬러리(Coal water slurry)의 액상으로 공급하는 습식 형태로 대별되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 ASPEN plus를 이용하여 상용화 IGCC 플랜트에 대한 기본 모델을 구축하였으며, 산지별로 대상 탄종을 illinois #6(미국), Shenhua(중국), Drayton(호주)로 선정하여 가스화공정에 대한 성능을 해석하였다. 동일한 발전 출력을 얻고자 하였을 때, 석탄의 공급방식에 따라 필요한 석탄과 유틸리티 공급량과 가스화기 전${\cdot}$후단에서의 운전특성과 생성되는 합성가스(syngas) 조성, 냉가스(cold gas) 효율 및 탄소 전환율을 통해 각 case에 대한 플랜트 특성을 비교하였다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Historical Characters and Textile Conservation of Mrs. Lee, Dan-ha's Wonsam (외제 이단하 부인 대예복(원삼)에 대한 연구)

  • Bai, Sang Kyoung
    • Journal of Conservation Science
    • /
    • v.5 no.2 s.6
    • /
    • pp.15-24
    • /
    • 1996
  • Th)s study was carried out of the historical characters and textile coservations for Mrs. Danha Lee's Wonsam. As the textile material was silk, dry cleaning method was suggested. The solvents for dry cleaning were n-hexane, n-decane, and benzene. During the second cleaning process, the dry soap(HI-TECH, 120:1, volume ratio) was added to the mixed solvents. The reaction's temparature was $20^{\circ}C$, and the reaction's time was 30 minuutes. It seemed to be a gift for hot from the Royal Family because of the attachment of pheonlx hungbae. This wonsam was decorated symmetrically by gold weaving yarn, the basic fabric was green silk satin with glorius letters and floral patterns. It was made on the 17th C and the oldest thing among them.

  • PDF

Optical and dielectric Properties of $TiO_2$ hybrid thin films by dry sol-gel processing (Dry Sol-Gel법에 의한 $TiO_2$ hybrid 박막의 광학특성 및 유전특성에 관한 연구)

  • 정재훈;조종래;손세모;정수태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07a
    • /
    • pp.315-318
    • /
    • 2001
  • The optical and dielectric properties of TiO$_2$ thin films prepared with mixtures of Epoxy, bits-(4, 4'-p-toluenesulfonylacidic isoproplylidene)-cyclohexadiol and UVI 6990 in dry sol-gel process were investigated. The absorption peak of the films was showed at 360nm. Photocurrent of the thin films doped with 50 wt% of TiO$_2$was higher than that of nondoped thin films. Energy gap was lowered from 3.6 to 3.3 eV with increasing amount of TiO$_2$. Relative dielectric constants of samples were 1.5 to 3 and showed a characteristics of lower dielectric materials.

  • PDF