• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diving

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Study on Relational Model of Scuba Diving Instructors' Expertise, Instructor Reliability and Instruction Efficiency (스쿠버다이빙 지도자의 전문성과 지도자신뢰 및 지도효율성의 관계모형 분석)

  • SO, Hoon;YOO, Hyun-Jo;HWANG, Young-Seong
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.1436-1446
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to understand how scuba diving instructors' expertise, instructor reliability and instruction efficiency are related to each other. In order to achieve the research goal, the study used a multi-stage stratified cluster sampling method and collected valid samples from 400 individuals at age of 20 and older who were scuba diving in scuba diving clubs in Busan, Gyeongnam, Gyeongbuk, Jeonnam and Jeonbuk. The 400 valid samples were applied to the data analysis. The study used SPSS 21.0 for processing the gathered data via a frequency analysis, a reliability analysis and a correlation analysis and in order to verify the hypotheses, the study applied AMOS 21.0 and conducted a confirmatory factor analysis and a structure equation model analysis. Findings that the study had extracted are summarized as follows. First, the study confirmed that the scuba diving instructors' expertise has a positive effect on the instructor reliability. Second, the scuba diving instructors' expertise was reported to positively influence the instruction efficiency. Third, the results revealed that the scuba diving club members' reliability in the instructors has a positive influence on the instruction efficiency.

A Study on the Diving Standards for Underwater Work in Hostile Environment (수중 작업에 있어서 극한 환경의 잠수 활동 기준 검토)

  • Kang, Sin-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.735-742
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    • 2010
  • This paper reviewed the diving standards for underwater work in hostile environment and analyzed applied Navy diving technique, diving equipments and procedure for rescue operation of Navy ship Cheonan's missing crew occurred near Bak Ryung Do in March 2010. The operation was done beyond the international standards and safety practice, and by considering the nature of the mission, urgency and effectiveness as well as the detailed facts such as duration and depth of the dive, type of work to be performed, environmental conditions, time constraints of early rescue operation, it is analyzed that using air scuba diving system was adequate.

The Production Conditions and Consumer Satisfaction of Men's Scuba Diving Suits (국내 남성용 스킨스쿠버복 생산실태 및 소비자 만족도)

  • Choi, Jin-Hee;Jeong, Jin-Ah
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.1683-1695
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    • 2009
  • This study analyzes the production process of eight domestic companies that manufacture scuba diving suits for men with an emphasis on the level of consumer satisfaction in scuba diving suits purchases. One hundred fifty questionnaires were distributed and a total of 140 usable data were coded for further statistical analysis that includes descriptive statistics (frequency and ${\chi}^2$ test) through SPSSWIN 17.0. The results show that a majority of the domestic scuba diving suit companies were either small, manufactured products under original equipment manufacturer (OEM) brands, or were involved in the import business. Many of these companies have developed a local sizing system derived from a company database of customer sizing. As a result, different companies have different sizes that lead to confusion and complication among consumers in selecting the correct size for scuba diving suits. The results indicate that most high-priced diving suits are made of imported fabrics because they had superior quality, fitness, and thickness compared to domestic brands. The degree of consumer satisfaction with scuba diving suits was found to be low in comfort, stuffiness, and activity. Respondents indicated that they felt a little tightness in circumstances such as bust, wrist, and thigh in measurements of circumstances. On the other hand, the respondents showed a high degree of satisfaction with body fitness in scuba diving suits. Further research will clarify a standardized sizing system and develop patterns suitable for Korean men's scuba diving suit body sizes.

The Effect of empirical value of skin SCUBA diving participants on the emotional response and behavioral responses (스킨스쿠버 다이빙 참여자의 경험적 가치가 감정반응 및 행동반응에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Kim, Woo-Hyoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.497-506
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to inquire into the relationships between empirical value, emotional response and behavioral response of skin-SCUBA diving participants. This study sampled 300 skin-SCUBA diving participants in the SCUBA diving pool of the Seoul Olympic Stadium, and the SCUBA diving pool of the Suwon World Cup Stadium by using convenience sampling. For data processing, this study conducted frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis and multi-regression analysis using PASW 18.0 Ver. The concrete results are as follows: First, the empirical value of a skin-SCUBA diving participant was found to have a significant influence on emotional responses. Second, the empirical value of a skin-SCUBA diving participant was found to have a significant influence on behavioral responses. Third, the emotional response of a skin-SCUBA diving participant was found to have a significant influence on behavioral responses.

A Study on the Necessity of Introduction of Scientific Diver Certification System in Korea (과학잠수 인증제도의 국내 도입 필요성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Sin-Young;Kim, Ho-Sang
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 2011
  • Currently, in Korea the scientific diving activity is being conducted without any legal basis, thus confusions arise in work coverage, equipment usage, and wage calculation etc. In this paper, introduction of scientific diver certification system is suggested to clear such confusions and to enhance the safety of scientific divers. Also the codes and regulations of foreign countries were introduced, and from the analysis of scientific diving tasks and applying skills, the hostility of the scientific diver's working environment as well as requirement of high level diving skills are explained. Finally the necessity of establishment of scientific diving regulation and introduction of diver certification system were emphasized and the promotion plan was discussed.

Analysis of trends in diving suits for development of technical diving suits - with focus on wet and semi-dry types - (테크니컬 다이빙 슈트 개발을 위한 잠수복 동향 분석 - 습식 잠수복과 반건식 잠수복을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Hyo Sook;Choi, In Young;Shin, Hyun-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.33-47
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    • 2020
  • As people have gained leisure time and become more interested in sports, various industries catering to these sports, including aquatic and underwater activities are growing. Many people are getting into scuba diving, where people can explore the sea at depths of more than 40-meters. Despite the increasing demand, there are limited studies on the sport. This study aims to provide basic research on materials suitable for developing technical scuba diving suits by analyzing several areas, such as design, material, sewing patterns, etc. The following trends were observed in all wetsuits: closure designs, ergonomic patterns, practical and functional details. Neoprene was the primary material of diving suits, and various functional materials were attached to the outer fabric or lining. The seam technique which minimized water contact and improved durability was sewing. Various techniques were also applied, such as flatlock stitching, GBS, LFS, etc. Subsequent studies shall investigate consumer preference etc. and other aspects, and continue to allow for the research and development of technical diving suits.

Legal Issues on the Diving Apparatus Fishery: The case of contract responsibility and accountability at the time of ship collision (잠수기 어업과 관련한 법률상의 쟁점 -약정책임과 선박충돌시의 법정책임을 중심으로-)

  • Heo, Gyeom;Shin, Hyeon-Ok;Lim, Seok-Won
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.647-655
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    • 2014
  • In this research, unlike other fishing, the diving apparatus fishery is that the diver is engaged in fishing for profits. Because it is unique fishery, conflicts can be occurred in members. So, the purpose of this research is to define the contractual relationship between the parties of the diving apparatus fishery. For example, the relationship between the owner and diver and the owner and fishing ship crew. In addition, civil liability of default on the obligation was reviewed. Also, because the trouble was occurred by illegal fishing, criminal liability of ship crash caused by illegal diving apparatus fishery was considered. As a result, It is important to notifying the necessity of some method for the status of diver and fishing ship crew in diving apparatus fishery. moreover, It is need to educate the risk of illegal fishery for the parties of diving apparatus fishery.

The Effect of Scuba Diving Resort Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Revisit Intention: Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Perceived Risk Attributes (스쿠버다이빙 리조트의 서비스 품질이 고객만족 및 재방문 의도에 미치는 영향: 위험지각속성의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Sung, Yun Bom;Noh, Yonghwi
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.589-606
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study investigates the effects of scuba diving resort service quality on customer satisfaction and revisit intention, considering the moderating effects of perceived risk by scuba divers such as individual, social, and physical risks. Methods: This study surveyed scuba divers using scuba diving resorts in South Korea. The data were analyzed using multi-regression and hierarchical regression analysis. Results: The results of this study are as follows; all five service quality dimensions (tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy) significantly affected customer satisfaction and customer satisfaction also affected revisit intention. However, no moderating effect by perceived risk were observed between customer satisfaction and revisit intention. The cause of these results is believed to be the nature of scuba diving as a adventure sport. Conclusion: These results implies that scuba divers' purchase action can be different from the general service users from the perspective of perceived risk. Considering the uniqueness of adventure sports of scuba diving, the managers of scuba diving resorts need to act actively paying attention to all dimensions of service quality, and customer satisfaction.

Development of the Men's Scuba Diving Suit Pattern by Using 3D Body-Scanned Data (3D 스캔데이터를 활용한 국내 남성용 스킨스쿠버복 패턴개발)

  • Choi, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the pattern of scuba diving suits for local men in their thirties by using 3D body-scanned data. It is widely acknowledged that draping method is more suitable than flat pattern for body shape as most scuba diving suits in the market are designed to fit the body tightly in a single piece with sleeves and legs. A dummy for this study was made based on men's standard clothing sizes in 30's which was derived from data of 2004 Size Korea. Accordingly, the basic body block was built upon through draping method. Next, a scuba diving suit was made from neoprene, followed by fit and the clothing pressure tests in order to evaluate the diving suit's functionality and comfort. The results of the fit test had high points of 4.33 in majority parts except armhole and crotch ones. In comparison of clothing pressure between wearer and dummy, the clothing pressure of wearer was indicated relatively low in most parts other than armhole and knee, resulting from cushion function of skin and muscle and high stretch of fabric.

A study on the scuba certification and status of leisure diving in Southeast Asia countries. (스쿠버 인증과 동남아의 레저 잠수 현황 연구)

  • Kang, Sin-Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2008
  • This study is about the status and comparison of recreational scuba diving certification system in Southeast Asia countries. For the collection of the information, the contents of the numerous corresponding Internet sites were utilized, related documents were surveyed. And to supplement the information extensive interviews were held with the representatives of tourism department of many countries as well as staffs of diving associations, resort operators and diving instructors during various 2007 Dive Expos held in Southeast countries. In this paper, the relation between scuba certification and international standards were introduced for better understanding of the certification system. The research result shows that the scuba diving industry plays an important role in their country's tourism and the certification market of the Southeast Asia has grown to be greater than 30% of the world total market. However due to the facts that the scuba activity is originated from the western world and the controlling headquarters of the most certification agency are also located there, Southeast countries cannot take any leading roles in the scuba diving policies and systematic issues. Accordingly any modifications or improvements are expected to be very difficult. Also while Europeans and Americans have launched the programs and organizations for the quality assurance by cooperating with the international standards, but no such activity has yet appeared on the surface in Southeast Asia. According to the investigation the necessity will become bigger in near future.