• 제목/요약/키워드: Disturbance Torque Observer

검색결과 140건 처리시간 0.025초

신경망 추정기를 이용한 2관성 공진계의 속도 제어 (Speed Control of Two-Mass System Using Neural Network Estimator)

  • 이교범;송중호;최익;김광배;이광원
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 1999
  • A new control scheme using a torsional torque estimator based on a neural network is proposed and investigated for improving control characteristics of the high-performance motion control system. This control method presents better performance in the corresponding speed vibration response, compared with the disturbance observer-based control method. This result comes from the fact that the proposed neural network estimator keeps the self-learning capability, whereas the disturbance observer-based torque estimator with low pass filter should dbjust the time constant of the adopted filter according to the natural resonance frequency detemined by considering the system parameters varied. The simulation results shows the validity of the proposed control scheme.

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부하 토오크 관측기를 이용한 유도전동기의 고성능 속도제어 (High performance speed control of induction motor using load torque observer)

  • 이성근;임영배;노창주;김윤식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 1997
  • In this thesis, a new speed control algorithm based on the load torque observer theory is pro¬posed for the high performance speed control of a voltage source inverter to drive a 3 - phase induction motor. The proposed system becomes robust against disturbances using a feed -- for¬ward control of the load torque estimated at load torque observer. Computer simulation and experimental works using the proposed control confirm that transient response for the varia¬tion ofload torque becomes improved, compared with the conventional PI control method.

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외란 관측기에 기초한 내부 모델 제어기 설계 : 광학 디스크 드라이브의 추종 제어에의 적용 (Disturbance Observer based Internal Model Controller Design : Applications to Tracking Control of Optical Disk Drive)

  • 최현택;서일홍
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 1999
  • A digital tracking controller is proposed for a precise positioning control under a large repetitive and/or non repetitive disturbances. The proposed control system. Numerical Examples are illustrated for a precise head positioning of optical disk drives regardless of a torque disturbance and/or output disturbance.

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Tracking control for multi-axis system using two-degrees-of-freedom controller

  • Park, Ho-Joon;Lee, Je-Hee;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 11th (KACC); Pohang, Korea; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.380-384
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    • 1996
  • This paper represents an adaptive position controller with the disturbance observer for multi-axis servo system. The overall control system consists of three parts : the position controller, the disturbance observer with free parameters and cross-coupled controller which enhances contouring performance by reducing errors. Using two-degrees-of freedom conception, we design the command input response and the closed loop characteristics independently. The servo system can improve the closed loop characteristics without affecting the command input response. The characteristics of the closed loop system is improved by suppressing disturbance torque effectively with the disturbance observer. Moreover, the cross-coupled controller enhances tracking performance. Thus total position control performance is improved. Finally, the performance of the proposed controller shows that it improves the contouring performance along with the reference trajectory in the XY-table.

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모델 기준 적응 시스템(MRAS) 부하 토크 관측기를 이용한 유도 전동기의 속도 제어 (Induction Motor Speed Controlf MRAS-Based Load-Torque Observer)

  • 조문택;이충식;이세훈
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 유도전동기의 센서리스 속도제어기에 대한 연구이다. 유도전동기의 속도의 제어방법은 자속추정을 위한 기준모델로써 부하-토크 관측기를 이용한 MRAS(Model Reference Adaptive System)를 기초로 하였으며, 전형적인 MRAS 제어기 특성의 속도응답은 부하 토크 외란의 변화에 영향을 미친다. 따라서 제안된 시스템에서의 부하-토크 관측기를 사용한 속도제어 특성은 부하 토크 외란에 의한 영향을 받지 않는다. 이러한 제어 알고리즘을 MATLAB의 SIMULINK를 통해 전체 시스템을 모델링하여 시뮬레이션 한 결과는 유도 전동기의 다양한 부하 구동 적용에 대한 슬라이딩 속도 제어기의 효과적인 개선이 되었음을 알 수 있었다. 그러므로 이러한 제어 방법들이 산업 응용분야에 확대되어 적용되었으면 한다.

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비례적분제어기와 feedforward 외란상쇄 관측기의 비교분석 (Comparative Analysis of PI Controller and Disturbance Cancellation Observer of a Feedforward)

  • 김영춘;송호빈;조문택
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권12호
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    • pp.3581-3586
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    • 2009
  • 이 논문은 피드포워드 왜란상쇄 관측기를 이용하여 유도전동기의 강인한 제어를 얻을 수 있었다. 전통적인 비례적분 제어기의 속도응답 특징은 부하 토크 요소의 변이에 영향을 받는다. 제안한 시스템에서 속도제어 특성은 부하토크 외란에 영향을 받지 않는 피드포워드 제어를 사용하였다. 벡터제어를 위한 높은 속도의 계산과 처리를 위해 TMS320C31 디지털 프로세서를 사용하였다. 제안한 제어 방법의 타당성을 입증하기 위해 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 확인하였다.

전동기 운전을 위한 외란상쇄 관측기 설계 (Design of Disturbance Cancellation for Motor Driving)

  • 김용주;서영수
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 2002
  • This paper designed a robust control of an induction motor using a disturbance cancellation observer of a feedforward control. The speed response of conventional Pl controller characteristic is affected by variations of load torque disturbance. In the proposed system the speed control characteristic using a feedforward control isn't affected by a load torque disturbance.

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모델기준적응시스템(MRAS) 기반의 부하토크관측기를 이8한 유도전동기 속도제어 (Induction Motor Speed Control of MRAS-Based Load-Torque Observer)

  • 김은기;이훈구;이승환;오봉환;정춘병;함년근;전기영;이상현;한경희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1004-1005
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    • 2006
  • This paper investigates a speed sensorless control of induction motor. The control strategy is based on MRAS (Model Reference Adaptive System) using load-torque observer as a reference model for flux estimation. The speed response of conventional MRAS controller characteristics is affected by variations of load torque disturbance. In the proposed system, the speed control characteristics using a load-torque observer control isn't affected by a load torque disturbance. Simulation results are presented to prove the effectiveness of the adaptive sliding mode controller for the drive variable load of induction motor.

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외란 관측기를 이용한 2축 구동 시스템의 동기제어 (Synchronous Control of a Two-Axes Driving System by Disturbance Observer)

  • 변정환;여동준
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.242-249
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a methodology of synchronous control has been developed that can is applied to position synchronization of a two-axes driving system such as overhead crane. The synchronous error is caused by model uncertainties and torque load at each axis. To overcome these problems, the synchronous control system has been composed of two disturbance observers to calculate the torque disturbance and one synchronous controller to eliminate synchronous error. By considering model uncertainties of each axis, the synchronous controller has been designed using H(sub)$\infty$ control theory. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been verified through simulation.

Power Regulation of Variable Speed Wind Turbines using Pitch Control based on Disturbance Observer

  • Joo, Young-Jun;Back, Ju-Hoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 2012
  • Most variable speed wind turbines have pitch control mechanisms and one of their objectives is to protect turbines when the wind speed is too high. By adjusting pitch angles of wind turbine, the inlet power and the torque developed by the turbine are regulated. In this paper, the difference between the real wind speed and its rated value is regarded as a disturbance, and a component called disturbance observer (DOB) is added to the pre-designed control loop. The additional DOB based controller estimates the disturbance and generates a compensating signal to suppress the effect of disturbance on the system. As a result, the stability and the performance of the closed loop system guaranteed by an outer-loop controller (designed for a nominal system without taking into account of disturbances) are approximately recovered in the steady state. Simulation results are presented to verify the performance of the proposed control scheme.