• Title/Summary/Keyword: District unit plan

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The Psychological Reaction of Landscape Design Elements on the District Unit Plan(DUP) (지구단위계획상의 경관계획요소에 대한 심리적 반응)

  • 정태일;오덕성
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.76-90
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to extract landscape design elements regulation of the District Unit Plan(DUP) in new town areas, and to find out characteristics in terms of urban design elements in comparison with the psychological and physical aspects. For this purpose, we reviewed urban design elements and design elements in terms of the landscape by DUP and analyzed the activation of landscape on the selected case-area by interviewing experts such as planners, public officials, and professors in the department of urban planning and landscape, as well as the university students. The analysis framework for the case-study consists of 4 components: the section of region, street, building, open space, etc. The new development areas in Daejeon Metropolitan City was chosen as the case study area, because they have been developed by DUP regulations. As a result of this study, we can extract characteristics of landscape. The results indicate that `skyline design',`view corridor design',`landscape design',`street furniture design' and `building design(form, height, color, and elevation)' are the key planning and design factors influencing differences in the landscape preference. This research identifies that there are no detailed planning and design guidelines adopted within the four case study areas in Daejeon for regulating the characteristics of skyline, planting and street furniture while detailed guidelines established for density, building height and site layout. Considering their significant correlation with the level of landscape preference, this study suggests that detailed planning and design guidelines for the characteristics of skyline, rooftop and streetscape should be established in future DUP.

A Study on the Partnership for Activating of University Town in Seoul - Focused on Campus Fence Afforestation Project and the District Unit Plan for Renovating Campus Town Streets of Hanyang University - (서울시 대학가 활성화 계획과정의 파트너십 연구 - 한양대학교 대학가 환경정비형 지구단위계획 및 담장개방녹화사업 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jin-A;Mok, Ik-Su;Kang, Woo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.26-37
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    • 2008
  • Because the university campuses in Seoul have changed to the urban campus type that the boundary of the campus is close to the urban tissue, the relationship between local societies and universities has got more important than before. Recently, through the support of Seoul metropolitan government, some projects for activating campus towns in Seoul have been proceeded. There are two distinctive projects. One is the campus fence afforestation project, and another is the district unit plan for the physical environment improvement of commercial streets around the campus in Seoul. The goal of this study is to analyze the government-university-community partnership for implementation of these two projects related to the model projects and the Hanyang university campus town as the exemplary government-university-community partnership, and to make practical application of other campus town projects to need the harmonious partnership between university neighborhoods and universities.

Analysis on Social Welfare Value of District-Unit Plan for the Designated Rural Settlement Zone in the City Limits -A Case Study of Geumdoong Village Site, Cheongju City, Korea- (지구단위계획 수립의 후생가치 분석 -청주시 검둥골 취락지구를 중심으로-)

  • Yun, Ki-Bum;Jang, Min-Chul;Hawang, Hee-Yun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.25-41
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to quantitatively analyze the social welfare value given to the designated rural settlement zone by the resident-participated site unit plan that the City of Cheongju is newly attempting to draft. Firstly, the costs and benefits from the site unit planning were estimated. Secondly, through literature review especially focussed on the benefit and cost estimation, on-site questionnaire was designed, and then sample residents of the qualifying sites were asked about their willingness to pay, which could make it possible to estimate the monetary value of its benefits by the contingent valuation method (CVM). Finally, the present value of net benefits (PVNB) was estimated through the derived costs and benefits. As a result of analysis, firstly, the present value of net benefits (PVNB) was found to be 7,641 billion won, which indicated that the implementation of district-unit plan would be able to cause sufficient social welfare value for the effected residents. Secondly, in examining the result of individual average amount for willingness to pay through the CVM, the area that benefited the most was found to be the road improvement. Thirdly, as a result of sensitivity analysis, the parameter with the most effects was the discount rate, which suggested that, in carrying out public projects, excessive market interest rates would not be appropriate.

Determining(Estimating) Ratios for Enhancing Publicness Through Analysis of Changes in Land Prices Influenced by Upzoning - A Case of Operating Instructions of District Unit Planning in Busan - (종상향 용도지역의 지가 변화 분석을 통한 공공성 확보 비율 산정 - 부산광역시 지구단위계획 운영지침을 대상으로 -)

  • KIM, Heung-Kwan;YEO, Sung-Jun;KANG, Gi-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.157-168
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    • 2016
  • Change of Zoning Regulations in district unit plans calls for improving development benefits through upzoning rather than harmonious worldwide development. The purpose of this study is to examine the floor area ratio incentive system according to un-zoning in district units plan, and to suggest criteria to secure publicness. In order to derive methods to secure district unit plan publicness in Busan Metropolitan City, the ratio of securing public facilities through upzoning was examined. A comparative analysis of land price rate in the entire city versus the use district suggests that it is possible to secure 10 to 15% of public facilities. In this study, 10% of the project site was applied to secure public facilities, and it produced upgraded publicness.

Morphological Interpretation of the Transformation Process of Urban Form in Gosan-Up (형태학적 개념을 활용한 조선시대 고산현의 도시형태 변천과정 해석)

  • Lee, Kyung-Chan;Kang, In-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2014
  • This paper aims to interpret the transformation process of town plan of Gosan-up(高山), which was provincial administrative focus town in Josun dynasty, basing on morphological viewpoint. Morphological concepts, such as morphological frame, urban plan, kernel, colonization, route system, fixation line, fringe belt, plan unit & plan division, morphological period derived from the study of Conzen, M.R.G. and Caniggia, G. epidome district, break point, broken plot, urban fallow, privatization are adopted for the interpretation of urban form. Morphological period of Gosan can be divided in four ; formation of kernel & morphological structure, disintegration & redevelopment of the kernel, augmentative development of the kernel & formation of modern epidome district, outwards expanding of urbanized area, transition & reorganization of epidome district. Especially public leading projects such as construction of new regional connection road and public facilities such as myeon(township) office, agricultural cooperatives federation office, market, are main factors of morphological transformation of townplan. In the early stage, under the Japanese imperialism, construction of the new matrix route(Gosan-ro) through the kernel and followed planned routes gave way to disintegrating traditional areal plan unit and forming small block plan units in administrative facilities area. And linear plan units with commercial buildings were formed along the new matrix route and planned route adjacent to periodical market. In the latter stage, with development of public facilities, private sectors' large circulation institution and terminal outside the kernel with planned routes formed areal block based plan units with commercial and public buildings. And part of the spatial area with the linear plan unit were turned into urban fallow. With the transformation of town plan, new roads outside the kernel have substituted for traditional fixation line of waterway with road and topographical feature. Fringe belts were made successively along the new road and around the major intersections outside of existing urbanized area. Land use in fringe belts, constituting of outer locational tendency early on formation, was gradually replaced with commercial & business buildings.

A Study on the Progression Characteristics of Gentrification by Region through Analyzing the Change of Permit and Location Patterns of the Food Service Businesses - Focused On the District Unit Planning Areas of Seochon, Ikseon - (식품접객업 인허가 추이 및 입지패턴 변화 분석을 통한 지역별 젠트리피케이션 전개 특성 연구 - 경복궁서측, 익선 지구단위계획구역을 대상으로 -)

  • Kim, Su-young;Choi, Jaepil
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to understand the timing of Gentrification by the study through the analysis of licensing data for food service businesses under the correlation with regional policies and systems. In addition, by analyzing the change in location patterns of the food service business in the district unit plan zones, the cause, development patterns and regional differences were identified. Starting with the Seoul hanok declaration in 2008, the approval of the food service business began to increase, and the floating population increased with the restoration of the Suseong Valley in 2012, and the concentration of food service business increased significantly on the waterway (Jahamun-ro 7-gil). Since the designation of Ikseon-dong as an urban environment readjustment zone in 2004, the approval of new food service business has been very low until around 2014, when the cooperative establishment committee is dissolved, and as the district unit plan for the preservation of hanok and regional management is being established, the number of new permits has exploded to date and restaurants in hanok conservation zones has been active.

A Study on Landscape Influence Evaluation and Simulation Method & Technique - Case Study of the Housing type on DUP - (경관영향평가 및 시뮬레이션 기법에 관한 연구 - 주거형 지구단위계획의 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, On;Bong, Jong-Jin;Jung, Hak-Gyun;Yoo, Chang-Geun;Cho, Yong-Joon
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the classified advantages and weak points of each landscape predictable simulation methods & techniques and to examine the suitability of through or selecting the predictable method suitable for present skill range and on studying the case of resident district unit plan. Therefore, we examined and evaluated through the case study of two sites. The results are as follows. It was very available to process the skill of mapping and picture combining method together at once. But, there was a limitation that is not flexible in the range of error on accuracy, so it was necessary to practically use the equipment and to study the theory. Providing the standard suitable for regional landscape character in each evaluation standard was also necessary.

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